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  • Linq To Sql中实现Left Join与Inner Join使用Linq语法与lambda表达式

    当前有两个表,sgroup与sgroupuser,两者通过gKey关联,而sgroup表记录的是组,而sgroupuser记录是组中的用户,因此在sgroupuser中不一定有数据。需要使用Left Join获取数据:

    Linq语法如下:

    var sg = (from g in dc.sgroup
                         join gu in dc.sgroupuser on g.gKey equals gu.gKey into l
                         from lgu in l.DefaultIfEmpty()
                          select new { g, lgu }).ToList();

    Lambda表达式如下:

    var sg = dc.sgroup.GroupJoin(dc.sgroupuser, g => g.gKey, gu => gu.gKey, (g, gu) => new { g, gu }).Select(o=>o).ToList() ;

    注意:

        Linq 与Lambda表达式取出的结果有所不同.Linq取出的结果的记录数与Sql中的Left Join的结果相同,而Lambda表达式取出的记录数是sgroup表中的记录数,sgroupuser对应的记录是以对象集合存在于结果中

    附:

    下面是Inner Join:

    Linq语法如下:

    var sg = (from g in dc.sgroup
                        join gu in dc.sgroupuser on g.gKey equals gu.gKey                  
                        select new { g, gu }).ToList();

    Lambda表达式如下:

    var sg = dc.sgroup.Join(dc.sgroupuser, g => g.gKey, gu => gu.gKey, (g, gu) => new { g, gu }).Select(o=>o).ToList() ;

    注意:

       上面最后都用到了ToList()方法 , 用ToList()是为了一次性将数据取到本地.

            private string GetSecSolicitImplementCount(DataSet aTmpDs1, DataSet aTmpDs2, int aMonth)
            {
                DataTable dt1 = aTmpDs1.Tables[0];
                DataTable dt2 = aTmpDs2.Tables[0];
    
                //使用LINQ计算二次招揽任务实施数
                var query = from row1 in dt1.AsEnumerable()
                    join row2 in dt2.AsEnumerable() on row1.Field<string>("TASKID") equals row2.Field<string>("TASKID") 
                        into l
                    from lgu in l.DefaultIfEmpty()
                    where row1.Field<DateTime>("NEXTSTEPTIME1").Month == aMonth &&
                         (lgu == null ||
                         row1.Field<DateTime>("NEXTSTEPTIME1") <= lgu.Field<DateTime>("DELIVEREDDATE") )
                    select new
                    {
                        TaskID = row1.Field<string>("TASKID"),
                        lgu
                    };
                    
    
                var secSolicitImplementCount = query.ToArray().Count();
    
    
                return secSolicitImplementCount.ToString();
    
            }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ShaYeBlog/p/5412386.html
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