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  • Section 1.4 Packing Rectangles

    本来是USACO Training的1.4.1的,但是介于今早过了食物链想起了这道题实在是太怨念了,翻出自己写的AC程序居然有5KB!!

    思路很简单,枚举,而且就图中的六种情况。但是第六种变化状况太多了,我自己根本就没写出来后来是看别人写的分四种情况Blah Blah...

    可参考此篇中的分析:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5c717d190100qgkr.html

    program packrec;
    var r,rw,rt:array[1..4,1..2] of integer;
        i,j,k,l,t,i1,j1,k1,l1:integer;
        ans,anscount:integer;
        ansx,ansy:array [0..200] of integer;
    
    procedure swap(var a,b:integer);
    var t:integer;
    begin
      t:=a;a:=b;b:=t;
    end;
    
    procedure panding(x,y:integer);
    begin
      if x*y<ans then
        begin
          ans:=x*y;
          anscount:=1;
          ansx[anscount]:=x;
          ansy[anscount]:=y;
          exit;
        end;
      if x*y=ans then
        begin
          inc(anscount);
          ansx[anscount]:=x;
          ansy[anscount]:=y;
        end;
    end;
    
    procedure work;
    var lx,ly,min,i,max:integer;
    begin
      {layout1}
      lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[2,1]+rw[3,1]+rw[4,1];
      ly:=0;
      for i:=1 to 4 do
        if rw[i,2]>ly then ly:=rw[i,2];
      panding(lx,ly);
      {layout2}
      lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[2,1]+rw[3,1];
      if rw[4,1]>lx then lx:=rw[4,1];
      max:=0;
      for i:=1 to 3 do
        if rw[i,2]>max then max:=rw[i,2];
      ly:=max+rw[4,2];
      panding(lx,ly);
      {layout3}
      lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[2,1];
      if rw[3,1]>lx then lx:=rw[3,1];
      lx:=lx+rw[4,1];
      ly:=rw[1,2]+rw[3,2];
      if rw[2,2]>rw[1,2] then ly:=rw[2,2]+rw[3,2];
      if rw[4,2]>ly then ly:=rw[4,2];
      panding(lx,ly);
      {layout4}
      if rw[2,1]>rw[3,1] then lx:=rw[2,1] else lx:=rw[3,1];
      lx:=lx+rw[1,1]+rw[4,1];
      ly:=rw[1,2];
      if rw[2,2]+rw[3,2]>ly then ly:=rw[2,2]+rw[3,2];
      if rw[4,2]>ly then ly:=rw[4,2];
      panding(lx,ly);
      {layout5}
      if rw[1,1]>rw[2,1] then lx:=rw[1,1] else lx:=rw[2,1];
      lx:=lx+rw[3,1]+rw[4,1];
      ly:=rw[1,2]+rw[2,2];
      if rw[3,2]>ly then ly:=rw[3,2];
      if rw[4,2]>ly then ly:=rw[4,2];
      panding(lx,ly);
      {layout6}
      {if (rw[1,1]+rw[3,1]>rw[2,1]+rw[4,1])  then
        lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[3,1]
      else
        lx:=rw[2,1]+rw[4,1];
      if rw[1,2]+rw[2,2]>rw[3,2]+rw[4,2] then
        ly:=rw[1,2]+rw[2,2]
      else
        ly:=rw[3,2]+rw[4,2];
      if (rw[3,2]>rw[1,2]) and (rw[1,1]<rw[2,1]) then ly:=rw[2,2]+rw[4,2];
      if (rw[1,1]>rw[2,1]) and (rw[3,2]>rw[2,2]) then ly:=rw[1,1]+rw[3,2];
      if (rw[1,1]>rw[2,1]) and (rw[3,2]>rw[)}
      if rw[1,2]+rw[2,2]>rw[3,2]+rw[4,2] then
        ly:=rw[1,2]+rw[2,2]
      else
        ly:=rw[3,2]+rw[4,2];
      if rw[2,2]>=rw[3,2]+rw[4,2] then
        begin
          lx:=rw[1,1];
          if rw[3,1]+rw[2,1]>lx then lx:=rw[3,1]+rw[2,1];
          if rw[4,1]+rw[2,1]>lx then lx:=rw[4,1]+rw[2,1];
        end;
      if (rw[2,2]>rw[4,2]) and (rw[2,2]>rw[3,2]+r[4,2]) then
        begin
          lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[3,1];
          if rw[2,1]+rw[3,1]>lx then lx:=rw[2,1]+rw[3,1];
          if rw[2,1]+rw[4,1]>lx then lx:=rw[2,1]+rw[4,1];
        end;
      if (rw[4,2]>rw[2,2]) and (rw[4,2]<rw[1,2]+rw[2,2]) then
        begin
          lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[3,1];
          if rw[1,1]+rw[4,1]>lx then lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[4,1];
          if rw[2,1]+rw[4,1]>lx then lx:=rw[2,1]+rw[4,1];
        end;
      if (rw[4,2]>=rw[1,2]+rw[2,2]) then
        begin
          lx:=rw[3,1];
          if rw[1,1]+rw[4,1]>lx then lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[4,1];
          if rw[2,1]+rw[4,1]>lx then lx:=rw[2,1]+rw[4,1];
        end;
      if rw[2,2]=rw[4,2] then
        begin
          lx:=rw[1,1]+rw[3,1];
          if rw[2,1]+rw[4,1]>lx then lx:=rw[2,1]+rw[4,1];
        end;
      panding(lx,ly);
    end;
    
    
    begin
      assign(input,'packrec.in');reset(input);
      assign(output,'packrec.out');rewrite(output);
      ans:=32766;
      for i:=1 to 4 do
        readln(r[i,1],r[i,2]);
      for i:=1 to 4 do
        for j:=1 to 4 do
          if (j<>i) then
            for k:=1 to 4 do
              if (k<>i) and (k<>j) then
                for l:=1 to 4 do
                  if (l<>i) and (l<>j) and (l<>k) then
                    begin
                      rw[1,1]:=r[i,1];rw[1,2]:=r[i,2];
                      rw[2,1]:=r[j,1];rw[2,2]:=r[j,2];
                      rw[3,1]:=r[k,1];rw[3,2]:=r[k,2];
                      rw[4,1]:=r[l,1];rw[4,2]:=r[l,2];
                      rt:=rw;
                      for i1:=0 to 1 do
                      for j1:=0 to 1 do
                      for k1:=0 to 1 do
                      for l1:=0 to 1 do
                        begin
                          rw:=rt;
                          if i1=1 then swap(rw[1,1],rw[1,2]);
                          if j1=1 then swap(rw[2,1],rw[2,2]);
                          if k1=1 then swap(rw[3,1],rw[3,2]);
                          if l1=1 then swap(rw[4,1],rw[4,2]);
                          work;
                        end;
                    end;
      writeln(ans);
      for i:=1 to anscount-1 do
        for j:=i+1 to anscount do
          if ansx[i]<ansx[j] then
            begin
              swap(ansx[i],ansx[j]);
              swap(ansy[i],ansy[j]);
            end;
      for i:=1 to anscount do
        if (ansx[i]<>ansx[i-1]) and (ansx[i]>=ansy[i]) then writeln(ansy[i],' ',ansx[i]);
      close(input);close(output);
    end.
    packrec

    通过日期是2013-11-08,也就是因为NOIP和学农撞日期旷课在家的那个周五0 0,简直是无法忘记那天有多么郁闷,备考的一天简直废在这题上面…⊙﹏⊙b

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Sky-Grey/p/3527641.html
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