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  • vb中从域名得到IP及从IP得到域名

    'vb中从域名得到IP及从IP得到域名      
    
    Private Const WS_VERSION_REQD = &H101
    Private Const WS_VERSION_MAJOR = WS_VERSION_REQD  &H100 And &HFF&
    Private Const WS_VERSION_MINOR = WS_VERSION_REQD And &HFF&
    Private Const MIN_SOCKETS_REQD = 1
    Private Const SOCKET_ERROR = -1
    Private Const WSADescription_Len = 256
    Private Const WSASYS_Status_Len = 128
    
    Private Type HOSTENT
       hname As Long
       hAliases As Long
       hAddrType As Integer
       hLength As Integer
       hAddrList As Long
    End Type
    
    Private Type WSADATA
       wversion As Integer
       wHighVersion As Integer
       szDescription(0 To WSADescription_Len) As Byte
       szSystemStatus(0 To WSASYS_Status_Len) As Byte
       iMaxSockets As Integer
       iMaxUdpDg As Integer
       lpszVendorInfo As Long
    End Type
    Private Declare Function gethostbyaddr Lib "WSOCK32.DLL" (addr As Any, ByVal _
    byteslen As Integer, addrtype As Integer) As Long
    Private Declare Function WSAGetLastError Lib "WSOCK32.DLL" () As Long
    Private Declare Function WSAStartup Lib "WSOCK32.DLL" (ByVal _
            wVersionRequired&, lpWSAData As WSADATA) As Long
    Private Declare Function WSACleanup Lib "WSOCK32.DLL" () As Long
    Private Declare Function gethostbyname Lib "WSOCK32.DLL" (ByVal _
            hostname$) As Long
    Private Declare Sub RtlMoveMemory Lib "KERNEL32" (hpvDest As Any, _
            ByVal hpvSource&, ByVal cbCopy&)
    
    Function hibyte(ByVal wParam As Integer)    '获得整数的高位
       hibyte = wParam  &H100 And &HFF&
    End Function
    
    Function lobyte(ByVal wParam As Integer)    '获得整数的低位
       lobyte = wParam And &HFF&
    End Function
    
    Function SocketsInitialize()
       Dim WSAD As WSADATA
       Dim iReturn As Integer
       Dim sLowByte As String, sHighByte As String, sMsg As String
       
       iReturn = WSAStartup(WS_VERSION_REQD, WSAD)
       
       If iReturn <> 0 Then
          MsgBox "Winsock.dll 没有反应."
          End
       End If
       
       If lobyte(WSAD.wversion) < WS_VERSION_MAJOR Or (lobyte(WSAD.wversion) = WS_VERSION_MAJOR And hibyte(WSAD.wversion) < WS_VERSION_MINOR) Then
          sHighByte = Trim$(str$(hibyte(WSAD.wversion)))
          sLowByte = Trim$(str$(lobyte(WSAD.wversion)))
          sMsg = "Windows Sockets版本 " & sLowByte & "." & sHighByte
          sMsg = sMsg & " 不被winsock.dll支持 "
          MsgBox sMsg
          End
       End If
       
       If WSAD.iMaxSockets < MIN_SOCKETS_REQD Then
          sMsg = "这个系统需要的最少Sockets数为 "
          sMsg = sMsg & Trim$(str$(MIN_SOCKETS_REQD))
          MsgBox sMsg
          End
       End If
       
    End Function
    
    Sub SocketsCleanup()
       Dim lReturn As Long
       
       lReturn = WSACleanup()
       
       If lReturn <> 0 Then
          MsgBox "Socket错误 " & Trim$(str$(lReturn)) & " occurred in Cleanup "
          End
       End If
    End Sub
    
    
    Sub Form_Load()
        '初始化Socket
        SocketsInitialize
    End Sub
    
    Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
        '清除Socket
        SocketsCleanup
    End Sub
    Private Function getip(name As String) As String
       Dim hostent_addr As Long
       Dim host As HOSTENT
       Dim hostip_addr As Long
       Dim temp_ip_address() As Byte
       Dim i As Integer
       Dim ip_address As String
       
       hostent_addr = gethostbyname(name)
       
       If hostent_addr = 0 Then
          getip = ""                     '主机名不能被解释
          Exit Function
       End If
       
       RtlMoveMemory host, hostent_addr, LenB(host)
       RtlMoveMemory hostip_addr, host.hAddrList, 4
       
       ReDim temp_ip_address(1 To host.hLength)
       RtlMoveMemory temp_ip_address(1), hostip_addr, host.hLength
       
       For i = 1 To host.hLength
          ip_address = ip_address & temp_ip_address(i) & "."
       Next
       ip_address = Mid$(ip_address, 1, Len(ip_address) - 1)
       
       getip = ip_address
    
    End Function
    
    Private Sub Command1_click()
        Dim str As String
        str = getip(Text1.Text)
        If str = "" Then
            Text2.Text = "主机名不能被解释"
        Else
            Text2.Text = str
        End If
    End Sub
    Private Function getname(addrstr As String) As String
        Dim hostent_addr As Long
        Dim host As HOSTENT
        Dim addr(0 To 50) As Byte
        Dim addrs As String
        Dim hname(1 To 50) As Byte
        Dim str As String
        Dim i As Integer, j As Integer
        Dim temp_int As Integer
        Dim byt As Byte
        str = Trim$(addrstr)
        i = 0
        j = 0
        Do
            temp_int = 0
            i = i + 1
            Do While Mid$(str, i, 1) >= "0" And Mid$(str, i, 1) <= "9" And i <= Len(str)
                temp_int = temp_int * 10 + Mid$(str, i, 1)
                i = i + 1
            Loop
            If temp_int <= 255 Then
                addr(j) = temp_int
                j = j + 1
            End If
        
        Loop Until Mid$(str, i, 1) <> "." Or i > Len(str) Or temp_int > 255
        If temp_int > 255 Then
            getname = "地址非法"
            Exit Function
        End If
        hostent_addr = gethostbyaddr(addr(0), j, 2)
        If hostent_addr = 0 Then
            getname = "此地址无法解析"
            Exit Function
        End If
        RtlMoveMemory host, hostent_addr, LenB(host)
        RtlMoveMemory hname(1), host.hname, 50
        j = 51
        For i = 1 To 50
            If hname(i) = 0 Then
                j = i
            End If
            If i >= j Then
                hname(i) = 32
            End If
        Next i
        getname = Trim$(StrConv(hname, vbUnicode))
    End Function
    Private Sub Command2_Click()
        Dim name As String
        name = getname(Text2.Text)
        If name = "" Then
            name = "此地址没有域名"
        End If
        Text1.Text = name
    End Sub
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Spacecup/p/3642828.html
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