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  • java基础数据类型和处理

    import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
    import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
    import java.io.*;
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.math.BigDecimal;
    import java.text.DecimalFormat;
    import java.util.Collections;
    import java.util.Comparator;
    import java.lang.reflect.Array;
    import java.util.*;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.text.MessageFormat;
    import java.util.Random;
    
    public class JavaBasic {
    
        //class_variable,for class object.VarName
        static String name = "ss";
        // instance variable,just for instance callable
        private String addr = "south surface";
    
        //without return result ,static method can be callable by static method and class,
        // but can't be call by method or instance
        public static void printMethod() {
            System.out.println("iammmm");
        }
    
    
        void defineArrays() {
            int[] ai = {1, 2, 3, 4};
            Arrays.fill(ai, 5);
            for (int i = 0; i < ai.length; i++) {
                System.out.println(false);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * format str : python "{0},{1}".foramt(v1,v2)
         * python str: "%s is ,%s is ".format(v1,v2)
         */
        public String formatStr(String str) {
            String newstr = "my name is {0},age is {1}";
            return (MessageFormat.format(newstr, "1", "22"));
        }
    
    
        /**
         * non static can't callable by static method ,just for normal method
         */
        String defineStringMethod() {
            String str = formatStr("sss");
            System.out.println(str);
            return "ss";
        }
    
        /**
         * create map
         */
        private Map<String, Object> createDict() {
            Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            map.put("key", 1);
            map.put("key2", "v2");
            System.out.println(map);
            return map;
        }
    
        String defineChar() {
            char[] mychar = {'a', 'b'};
            return new String(mychar);
        }
    
        //
    
        /**
         * define array of int,
         * and print Array.toString(arrayObject)
         */
        void getArrayToStr() {
            String[][] str = new String[3][4];
            str[0][0] = new String("Good");
            Object O = str[0][0];
            int[] my = new int[]{1, 2, 3};
            //数组对象转字符串输出
            System.out.println(Arrays.toString(my) + " " + O);
        }
    
        /**
         * get type of Object
         *
         * @return : type String
         */
        public void type(Object object) {
            String tp = String.valueOf(object.getClass().getName());
            System.out.println(tp.split("\.").getClass().getName());
            String[] array = tp.split("\.");
            //数组转列表
            List<String> list = Arrays.asList(array);
            String lastStr = list.get(array.length - 1);
            System.out.println(lastStr);
    //       return lastStr;
    
        }
    
        /**
         * ArrayList to Array : list1.toArray(array)
         */
        public void createArrayList() {
            List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<String>();
            list1.add("index1");
            list1.add("index2");
            String[] test = list1.getClass().getName().split("\.");
            // array to arrayList
            List<String> o = Arrays.asList(test);
            String[] array = new String[list1.size()];
            // ArrayList to ARRAY
            String[] aa = list1.toArray(array);
            System.out.println("list1 type is :" + list1.getClass().getName());
            System.out.println(Arrays.toString(aa));
    
        }
    
        String[] getArray() {
            String[] m = new String[1];
            return m;
        }
    
        /**
         * enumerate element and index :
         *
         * @return : ArrayList: [[index,value],[index1,value1]]
         */
        void enumerateList() {
            List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<String>();
            list1.add("index1");
            list1.add("index2");
            List<Object> all = new ArrayList<Object>();
            for (int i = 0; i < list1.size(); i++) {
                List<Object> vec = new ArrayList<Object>();
                vec.add(i);
                vec.add(list1.get(i));
                all.add(vec);
            }
            System.out.println(all);
        }
    
        /**
         * iter map by foreach ,but it cant change key or value in the iteral :
         */
        List<Object> iterMap() {
            List<Object> out = new ArrayList<Object>();
            Map<String, Object> map = createDict();
            for (String k : map.keySet()) {
                List<Object> in = new ArrayList<Object>();
                String value = String.valueOf(map.get(k));
                in.add(k);
                in.add(value);
                out.add(in);
            }
            System.out.println(out);
            return out;
        }
    
        /**
         * iter Map by use entrySet() : python dict.items():
         */
        void iterMap2() {
            List<Object> out = new ArrayList<Object>();
            Map<String, Object> map = createDict();
            for (Map.Entry<String, Object> item : map.entrySet()) {
                List<Object> in = new ArrayList<Object>();
                String k = String.valueOf(item.getKey());
                String v = String.valueOf(item.getValue());
                in.add(0, k);
                in.add(1, v);
                out.add(in);
            }
            System.out.println(out);
    
        }
    
        /**
         * list remove element :
         */
        void removeList() {
            // == 比对象,equals 比value
            List<Integer> out = new ArrayList<Integer>();
            out.add(1);
            out.add(3);
            out.add(1);
            for (int i = 0; i < out.size(); i++) {
                if (out.get(i).equals(1)) {
                    out.remove(i);
                }
            }
            System.out.println(out);
    
    
        }
    
        /**
         * SIMPLE java return :三目运算:
         */
        int javaSimple() {
            int a, b, c;
            a = 10;
            b = 1;
    //       c= ;
            return (a == 1) ? a : b;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * calculator timeInterval init type is long :100L:
         *
         * @return : String
         */
        String timercount() throws InterruptedException {
            long date = new Date().getTime();
            Thread.sleep(1000);
            long date_end = new Date().getTime();
            String millions = String.valueOf(date_end - date);
            return millions;
        }
    
        /**
         * sort ArrayList for same type elements in list
         */
        public static void sortbyCollect() {
            List<Integer> aa = new ArrayList<>();
            List<Integer> bb = new ArrayList<>();
            bb.add(100);
            aa.add(9);
            aa.add(4);
            aa.set(0, 99);
            aa.addAll(bb);
            Collections.sort(aa);
            Collections.reverse(aa);
            System.out.println(aa.toString());
        }
    
        public Map<String, String> sortMap(Map map) {
            System.out.println(map);
            List<Map.Entry<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<Map.Entry<String, String>>(map.entrySet());
            Collections.sort(list, new Comparator<Map.Entry<String, String>>() {
                public int compare(Map.Entry<String, String> o1, Map.Entry<String, String> o2) {
                    return o1.getValue().compareTo(o2.getValue());
                }
            });
            System.out.println(map);
            return map;
        }
    
        void listWhileHas() {
            ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
            list.add("a");
            list.add("b");
            //用迭代器 遍历
            ListIterator<String> it = list.listIterator();
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                //添加泛型之后 可以省去 强转了行的麻烦
                String next = it.next();
                System.out.println(next);
            }
    
        }
    
        /**
         * gen timestamp str for example:
         * 15576676767676
         */
        public static String timestamp() {
            return String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
        }
    
        /**
         * random ArrayList of [min,max) or [min,max]
         */
        public static List genRandomlist(int START, int END) {
            // 可以取到边界值上下
            List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
            for (int i = 0; i < END - START + 1; i++) {
                int numeric = new Random().nextInt(END - START + 1) + START;
                list.add(numeric);
    
            }
            System.out.println(list);
            return list;
        }
    
        /**
         * random ArrayList of [min,max) or [min,max]
         */
        public static List mathRandom(int min, int max) {
            // max-min 不加1,只可以到[0,10);max-min+1 [1,10]
            List list = new ArrayList();
            for (int i = 0; i < max - min; i++) {
                int num = (int) (Math.random() * (max - min + 1) + min);
                list.add(num);
            }
            System.out.println(list);
            return list;
        }
    
        /**
         * gen (0,1) str
         */
        public static String genfloatZeroandOne() {
            double db = new Random().nextDouble() * 1 + 0;
    //        DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
    //        return df.format(floats);
            float ft = (float) db;
            System.out.println(db);//四舍弃,五入
            return String.format("%.3f", db);
        }
    
        /**
         * TYPE Transfer
         */
        public static void chageType(String str) {
            float ft = Float.valueOf(str).floatValue();
            byte b = Byte.parseByte(str);
            short t = Short.parseShort(str);
            int i = Integer.parseInt(str);
            long l = Long.parseLong(str);
            Float f = Float.parseFloat(str);
            Double d = Double.parseDouble(str);
            System.out.println(ft);
        }
    
    
        public static void genSecureRandom(int start, int end) {
    
    
        }
    
        /**
         * gen uuidString
         */
        public static void genuuid() {
            String uuidstr = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "").toLowerCase();
            System.out.println(uuidstr);
        }
    
        /**
         * time format,default Calender.get() is  int
         * month start by 0
         */
        public static String timeFormat() {
            /**
             Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
             String year=String.valueOf(now.get(Calendar.YEAR));
             String month=String.valueOf(now.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);
             String day=String.valueOf(now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
             String hour=String.valueOf(now.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));
             String min=String.valueOf(now.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
             String seconds=String.valueOf(now.get(Calendar.SECOND));
             String str="%s-%s-%s %s:%s:%s";
             String curtime= String.format(str,year,month,day,hour,min,seconds);
             */
            Date d = new Date();
            SimpleDateFormat simpeformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
            String curtimestamp = simpeformat.format(d);
            System.out.println(curtimestamp);
            return curtimestamp;
        }
    
    
    
        /**
         * readfile method
         * @return :fileString
         * by FileInputStream
         */
        public static String readfile(String filepath) throws IOException {
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            File file = new File(filepath);
            if (file.exists() && file.isFile()) {
                FileInputStream fip = new FileInputStream(file);
                InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(fip, "UTF-8");
                while (reader.ready()) {
                    /** append char to string buffer*/
                    sb.append((char) reader.read());
                }
                /** close reader and fip stream */
                reader.close();
                fip.close();
            }
            System.out.println(sb.toString());
            return sb.toString();
        }
    
        /**
         * writefile method
         *@return :null
         * @param : by FileOutputStream
         */
        public static void writefile(String pdir,String filename) throws IOException {
            File dir =new File(pdir);
            if(!dir.exists()){
                /** mkdir pdir */
                dir.mkdir();
            }
            File filepath=new File(pdir+filename);
            if(!filepath.exists()){
                /** touch file */
                filepath.createNewFile();
                FileOutputStream fop = new FileOutputStream(filepath);
                OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(fop, "UTF-8");
                writer.write("9999dftest花");
                /**close write and fop stream  */
                writer.close();
                fop.close();
            }else{
                System.out.println("file already exist");
                FileOutputStream fop = new FileOutputStream(filepath);
                OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(fop, "UTF-8");
                writer.append("我爱singer");
                writer.append("
    9999dftest花");
                /**close write and fop stream  */
                writer.close();
                fop.close();
            }
        }
    
        /** delete file*/
        public static  void delfile(String filepath){
            File file =new File(filepath);
                    if(file.exists()&&file.isFile()){
                file.delete();
                System.out.println("file delete ok ");
            }else{
                System.out.println("file not exist");
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * delete dir
         * @return:null
         * @warning: clear all dirs and files under path and strart del path
         */
        public static void deleteDir(String path) {
            /** list pathdir under it's file and dir*/
            File dir = new File(path);
            if (dir.exists()) {
                File[] tmp = dir.listFiles();
                for (int i = 0; i < tmp.length; i++) {
                    if (tmp[i].isDirectory()) {
                        deleteDir(path + "/" + tmp[i].getName());
                    } else {
                        tmp[i].delete();
                    }
                }
                /** clear all dirs and files under path and strart del path */
                dir.delete();
            }
        }
    
        public static String bufferReadeFile(String filepath){
            StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
            try{
                FileReader reader=new FileReader(filepath);
                BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(reader);
                String line;
                while((line=br.readLine())!=null){
                    sb.append(line);
                }
    
            }catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            /**test output*/
            System.out.println(sb.toString());
            return sb.toString();
        }
    
        public  static void  bufferWriteFile(String filepath){
            try{
                File filename=new File(filepath);
                /** create newfile if doesn't exist,else pass */
                if(!filename.exists()) {
                    filename.createNewFile();
                }
                try{
                    FileWriter writer=new FileWriter(filename);
                    BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(writer);
                    /** write content  to buffer*/
                    bw.write(" Java is really awkward");
                    /** flush content from buffer to file */
                    bw.flush();
                }catch (IOException f){
                    f.printStackTrace();
                }
            }catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        /** Read jsonfile return jsonString   */
        public static  String readJsonFile(String jsonpath){
            StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
            try {
                FileReader reader = new FileReader(new File(jsonpath));
                BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(reader);
                String line =null;
                while((line=br.readLine())!=null){
                    sb.append(line);
                    }
            }catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
         return sb.toString();
    
        }
        /** get jsonobject attribute by alibaba fastjson .JsonObject*/
        public static JSONObject jsonToJava(String jsonpath){
            /** get json string from json file*/
            String jsonString=readJsonFile(jsonpath);
            /** jsonString to jsonobject*/
            JSONObject object = JSONObject
                    .parseObject(jsonString);
            /**
             * value = object.get("key")
            System.out.println(object.toString());
            String str=object.getString("string");
            Boolean bool=object.getBoolean("boolean");
            List<Object> list=JSONObject.parseArray(object.getJSONArray("list").toString(),Object.class);
            System.out.println(list);
             */
            return object;
        }
    
        /** fastjson use:
         * 1.fastjson  List转JSONArray
         * List<T> list = new ArrayList<T>();
         * JSONArray array= JSONArray.parseArray(JSON.toJSONString(list));
         *
         *
         * 2.fastjson  JSONArray转List
         * JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
         * List<EventColAttr> list = JSONObject.parseArray(array.toJSONString(), EventColAttr.class);
         *
         *
         * 3.fastjson  字符串转List
         * String str = "";
         * List<T> list = JSONObject.parseArray(str,T.class);
         * @param jsonStr
         * @return
         */
    
        /**  denpendended by fastjson.JSON */
        public static Map jsonStrToMap(String jsonStr){
    //        Map<String,Object> map = JSON.parseObject(jsonStr,Map.class);
            Map<String,Object> map = (Map)JSON.parse(jsonStr);
            System.out.println(map);
            return map;
        }
        /** 帕布里克,斯泰迪克沃伊得们,让世界从这里感受痛楚吧...*/
        public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
                String path = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/src/testdir/";
                String filename = "test.json";
              jsonStrToMap(readJsonFile(path+filename));
    
        }
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/SunshineKimi/p/11337162.html
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