这是David Chelimsky写的一篇RSpec简明指南,原文在这里。
简介
要了解RSpec,我们首先需要了解什么是行为驱动开发(Behaviour Driven Development,简称BDD),BDD是一种融合了可接受性测试驱动计划(Acceptance Test Driven Planning),域驱动设计(Domain Driven Design)以及测试驱动开发(Test Driven Development,简称TDD)的敏捷开发模型。RSpec为BDD开发提供TDD支持。
通常测试Rails项目需要一下gems.
1.cucumber ---最有前途的
黄瓜背景介绍: https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber/wiki/Cucumber-Backgrounder
黄瓜使用1: http://www.lycom.de/past/2008/11/28/cucumber01-2008-11-26/
黄瓜使用2: http://www.lycom.de/past/2008/11/29/cucumber02-2008-11-27/
黄瓜使用3: http://www.lycom.de/past/2008/11/30/cucumber03-2008-11-29/
黄瓜使用4: http://www.lycom.de/past/2008/12/5/cucumber04-2008-12-05/
黄瓜相关: http://www.lycom.de/past/tags/cucumber
--资料汇总--: http://chinaonrails.com/topic/view/2002.html
Rspec-2 也就: 黄瓜 https://www.relishapp.com/rspec
1.Rspec
官方文档: http://rspec.info/documentation/
http://www.letrails.cn/archives/20/
Rspec-2 也就: 黄瓜 https://www.relishapp.com/rspec
2.Capybara ----需要--》 Rack::Test and Selenium
Capybara aims to simplify the process of integration testing Rack applications, such as Rails, Sinatra or Merb. Capybara simulates how a real user would interact with a web application. It is agnostic about the driver running your tests and currently comes with Rack::Test and Selenium support built in. HtmlUnit, WebKit and env.js are supported through external gems.
A complete reference is available at at rubydoc.info.
可以配合cucumber使用。
rails generate cucumber:install --capybara
也可配合Rspec
主页: https://github.com/jnicklas/capybara
帮助文档: http://rubydoc.info/github/jnicklas/capybara/master
3.gem install selenium-webdriver ----自动测试框架for IE /Firefox/Chrome/Android/Iphone
WebDriver is a tool for writing automated tests of websites. It aims to mimic the behaviour of a real user,
and as such interacts with the HTML of the application.
http://code.google.com/p/selenium/
http://selenium.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/docs/api/rb/_index.html
4.