建图+最小生成树
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #define maxn 28 #define inf 100000 using namespace std; int graph[maxn][maxn]; int vis[maxn]; int cost[maxn]; int prim(int n) { int ans = 0; int minid = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { cost[i] = graph[1][i]; vis[i] = 0; } vis[1] = 1; cost[1] = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n-1; i++) { int mincost = inf; for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) { if (!vis[j] && cost[j] < mincost) { mincost = cost[j]; minid = j; //printf("%d %d ", j, mincost); } } // printf("%d ", minid); vis[minid] = 1; ans += mincost; //printf ("%d ", ans); for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) { //printf ("%d %d %d ", j, cost[j], cost[minid] + graph[minid][j]); if (!vis[j] && cost[j] > graph[minid][j]) { cost[j] = graph[minid][j]; //printf ("%d", cost[i]); } } } return ans; } int main() { int n, m; while(~scanf("%d", &n)) { if (!n) break; fill(graph[0], graph[0] + maxn*maxn, inf); for (int i = 1; i <= n-1; i++) { char alpha[2]; int num; scanf("%s %d", alpha, &num); //printf("%s %d ", alpha, num); for (int j = 1; j <= num; j++) { int cost; char alphb[2]; scanf("%s %d", alphb, &cost); graph[alpha[0]-'A'+1][alphb[0]-'A'+1] = cost; graph[alphb[0]-'A'+1][alpha[0]-'A'+1] = cost; } } int ans = prim(n); printf("%d ", ans); } return 0; }