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  • Codeforces 854 A. Fraction

    A. Fraction
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    512 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction  is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (a < b) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive common divisors except 1).

    During his free time, Petya thinks about proper irreducible fractions and converts them to decimals using the calculator. One day he mistakenly pressed addition button ( + ) instead of division button (÷) and got sum of numerator and denominator that was equal to ninstead of the expected decimal notation.

    Petya wanted to restore the original fraction, but soon he realized that it might not be done uniquely. That's why he decided to determine maximum possible proper irreducible fraction  such that sum of its numerator and denominator equals n. Help Petya deal with this problem.

    Input

    In the only line of input there is an integer n (3 ≤ n ≤ 1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction.

    Output

    Output two space-separated positive integers a and b, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum.

    Examples
    input
    3
    output
    1 2
    input
    4
    output
    1 3
    input
    12
    output
    5 7


    题意给你一个n,求最大的分数<1,并且不可约分;
    a,b要尽量接近好,所以从a=n/2; b=n-a; 开始枚举

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    
    int n,m,a,b;
    
    int gcd(int x,int y){
        if(y==0){
            return x;
        }
        return gcd(y,x%y);
    }
    
    int main(){
        scanf("%d",&n);
        if(n%2==0) a=n/2,b=n/2; else a=n/2,b=n/2+1;
        while(gcd(a,b)!=1){
            a--;
            b++;
        }
        printf("%d %d",a,b);
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/WQHui/p/7593231.html
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