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  • 微信网页第三方登陆 获取用户信息 代码

    1.登陆的html页面代码

    <a href="weixin.redirect_uri">微信登陆</a>

    2.跳转到的控制器方法代码

    CJUL是常量,就是你在开放平台上注册的重定向网址

    跳换到后重定向到的地址是微信的一个重定向地址

    https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/qrconnect?appid=APPID&redirect_uri=REDIRECT_URI&response_type=code&scope=SCOPE&state=STATE#wechat_redirect

    带了你在开放平台上注册的网址redirect_uri和appid 并且scope为snsapi_login

    参数 是否必须说明
    appid 应用唯一标识
    redirect_uri 重定向地址,需要进行UrlEncode
    response_type 填code
    scope 应用授权作用域,拥有多个作用域用逗号(,)分隔,网页应用目前仅填写snsapi_login即可
    state 用于保持请求和回调的状态,授权请求后原样带回给第三方。该参数可用于防止csrf攻击(跨站请求伪造攻击),建议第三方带上该参数,可设置为简单的随机数加session进行校验

    class  PhoneController extends CommonController{    

            //加载首页
            public function Index(){

                //通过授权跳转网页进入
                if(isset($_GET['code'])){

                    $code = $_GET['code'];

                    //通过code换取网页授权access_token
                    $access_token = $this->get_code_access_token($code);

                    //检验授权凭证(access_token)是否有效
                    $data = $this->checkAvail($access_token['access_token'],$access_token['openid']);

                    if($data['errcode'] != '0' || $data['error_msg'] != 'ok'){
                        
                        //刷新access_token
                        $access_token = $this->refresh_access_token($access_token['refresh_token']);
                    
                    }

                    //得到拉取用户信息(需scope为 snsapi_userinfo)
                    $userinfo = $this->get_user_info($access_token['access_token'],$access_token['openid']);

                    require 'view/index.html';

                }elseif(isset($_GET['page'])){

                    //网页端入口
                    require 'view/index.html';
                    

                }else{

                    echo "NO CODE";
                }



            }

                   //跳转到微信的认证页
            public function redirect_uri(){
                $url =  $this->get_authorize_url(CJURL,'1');
                 
                header('location:'.$url);
            }
    }

    3.调用的底层代码

    <?php
        
        class CommonController{

            //http get
            public function httpRequest($url){

                $ch = curl_init();

                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

                curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false);
                curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,false);

                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
                $output = curl_exec($ch);

                if($output == false){
                    return 'curl error:'.curl_error($ch);
                }

                curl_close($ch);

                return $output;
            }


            //curl获取参数
            //https 中的 get  和  post
            public function https_request($url,$data=null){
                
                $curl = curl_init();
            
                curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_URL,$url);

                curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false);
                curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,false);

                //不为空,使用post传参数,否则使用get
                if($data){

                    curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_POST,1);
                    curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data);

                }

                curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
                
                $output = curl_exec($curl);
                curl_close($curl);

                return $output;
            }

            //获取接口票据access_token
            public function get_token(){

                $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=".APPID."&secret=".APPSECRET;

                $json = $this->https_request($url);

                $arr = json_decode($json,true);
                
                return $arr['access_token'];
            }



            /*获取授权后重定向的回调链接地址,请使用urlencode对链接进行处理
             * @param string $redirect_uri
             * @param string $state
             **/
            public function get_authorize_url($redirect_uri = '', $state = ''){

                $redirect_uri = urlencode($redirect_uri);
                return "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=".APPID."&redirect_uri={$redirect_uri}&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_base&state={$state}#wechat_redirect";
            }


            /**
             *加载网页授权通过code获取access_token
             *
             * @param string $code
             **/
            public function get_code_access_token($code){

                //第一步:用户同意授权,获取code
                // 第二步:通过code换取网页授权access_token,与接口票据不一样
                $access_token_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=".APPID."&secret=".APPSECRET."&code={$code}&grant_type=authorization_code";

                $access_token = $this->https_request($access_token_url);

                $arr = json_decode($access_token,true);

                return $arr;
            }


            /**
             * 刷新access_token(如果需要)
             *
             **/
            public function refresh_access_token($refresh_token){

                //三步:刷新access_token(如果需要)
                $refresh_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/refresh_token?appid=".APPID."&grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token={$refresh_token}";

                $access_token = $this->https_request($refresh_url);

                return json_decode($access_token,true);

            }


           /**
            * 获取授权后的微信用户信息
            *
            * @param string $access_token
            * @param string $open_id
               **/
               public function get_user_info($access_token = '', $open_id = ''){

                   // 第四步:拉取用户信息(需scope为 snsapi_userinfo)

                if($access_token && $open_id){

                    $info_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token={$access_token}&openid={$open_id}&lang=zh_CN";
                    
                    $info_data = $this->https_request($info_url);

                    return json_decode($info_data, TRUE);

                }
                
                return FALSE;
            }

            /**
             *检验授权凭证(access_token)是否有效
             * @param string $access_token
             * @param string $open_id
             **/
            public function checkAvail($access_token='',$openid=''){

                 if($access_token && $open_id){

                     $avail_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/auth?access_token={$access_token}&openid={$openid}";

                     $avail_data = $this->https_request($avail_url);

                    return json_decode($avail_data, TRUE);
                 }

                  return FALSE;
            }



            //获取自定义菜单创建接口
            public function setcustomMenu(){

                $access_token = $this->get_token();

                $menuurl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token={$access_token}";

                $jsonmenu = '{
                     "button":[
                     {    
                          "type":"view",
                          "name":"抽奖",
                          "url":"http://akira.weixin-sandbox.ciicgat.com/index.php?c=Phone&a=Index&page=Page"
                      },
                      {
                             "type":"click",
                           "name":"赞一下",
                           "key":"点赞"
                      },
                      {
                           "name":"上网",
                           "sub_button":[
                           {    
                               "type":"view",
                               "name":"搜搜",
                               "url":"http://www.soso.com/"
                            },
                            {
                               "type":"view",
                               "name":"腾讯",
                               "url":"http://v.qq.com/"
                            },
                            {
                               "type":"view",
                               "name":"百度",
                               "url":"http://www.baidu.com/"
                            }]
                       }]
                 }';

                //在直接访问接口的时候已经改变了微站上面的信息
                $result = $this->https_request($menuurl,$jsonmenu);

                var_dump($result);
            }


            /**
             *openid
             *用户说的内容
             *获取和你聊天的用户的基本信息形成列表
             **/
            public  function  getUserInfo($openid,$text){

                $access_token = $this->get_token();
                //http请求方式:GET
                $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token={$access_token}&openid={$openid}&lang=zh_CN";
                //请求获取用户信息的接口,返回这个openid对应的用户信息,json格式
                $jsoninfo = $this->httpRequest($url);
                //将json转为php数组
                $user = json_decode($jsoninfo,true);

                $this->insertuser($user);

                $this->insertmessage($openid,$text,0,'text');
            }

            /*
             *将用户的数据写入数据库
             */
            public function insertuser($arr){

                $user = new Model('user');

                $user->ctime = $arr['subscribe_time'];

                $user->add($arr);
            }

            /**
             *第一个参数: $openid 用户的编号
             *第二个参数: $text 用户消息和公众号数据标记  1 表示公众号 0 表示用户消息
             **/
            public function insertmessage($openid,$text,$who,$mtype="text"){

                $message = new Model('message');

                $message->openid = $openid;
                $message->mess = $text;
                $message->who = $who;
                $message->utime = time();
                $message->mtype = $mtype;

                $message->add();

                $sql = "upadte user set utime=".time()." where openid = '{$openid}'";

                $user = new Model('user');
                $user->query($sql);
            }


            //获取带参数的二维码的过程包括两步,首先创建二维码ticket,然后凭借ticket到指定URL换取二维码
            
             /**
              *微信获取二维码ticket
              *@param string $type
              *@param string $time
              **/
            public function getTicket($type="temporary",$time="604800"){

                /*
                http请求方式: POST
                URL: https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/qrcode/create?access_token=TOKEN
                POST数据格式:json

                临时二维码请求说明
                POST数据例子:{"expire_seconds": 604800, "action_name": "QR_SCENE", "action_info": {"scene": {"scene_id": 123}}}
            
                永久二维码请求说明
                POST数据例子:{"action_name": "QR_LIMIT_SCENE", "action_info": {"scene": {"scene_id": 123}}}
                或者也可以使用以下POST数据创建字符串形式的二维码参数:
                {"action_name": "QR_LIMIT_STR_SCENE", "action_info": {"scene": {"scene_str": "123"}}}
                */

                if((int)($time) > 604800){
                    $time = 604800;
                }

                //获取token
                $token = $this->get_token();

                //临时
                $temporary_qrcode = '{"expire_seconds": '.$time.', "action_name": "QR_SCENE", "action_info": {"scene": {"scene_id": 123}}}';

                //永久
                $permanent_qrcode = '{"action_name": "QR_LIMIT_SCENE", "action_info": {"scene": {"scene_id": 123}}}';

                //永久字符串
                $permanent_str_qrcode = '{"action_name": "QR_LIMIT_STR_SCENE", "action_info": {"scene": {"scene_str": 123}}}';

                //获取类型判定
                $code = $type.'_qrcode';
                $qrcode = $$code;

                //请求ticket
                $ticket_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/qrcode/create?access_token={$token}";

                $ticket = $this->https_request($ticket_url,$qrcode);

                return $ticket;
            }

            /**
             *凭借ticket到指定URL换取二维码  
             **/
            public function getQrcode(){
            
                //本接口无须登录态即可调用    TICKET进行UrlEncode
                // HTTP GET请求(请使用https协议)
                // https://mp.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/showqrcode?ticket=TICKET
                $ticket = json_decode($this->getTicket(),true);

                $qrcode_url = "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/showqrcode?ticket=".urlencode($ticket['ticket']);

                echo  $qrcode_url;

                $qrcode = $this->https_request($qrcode_url);

                // header("");
            }


            /*
             * 微信不接收u***格式的json内容需要对json字符串处理
             * 仅支持发送text消息,其他类型消息自己添加代码
             * @param string msgtype
             * @param array
             * @return string
             */
            function my_json_encode($type, $p){

                if (PHP_VERSION >= '5.4'){

                    $str = json_encode($p, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);
                }
                else{

                    switch ($type){

                        case 'text':
                            isset($p['text']['content']) && ($p['text']['content'] = urlencode($p['text']['content']));
                            break;
                    }
                    $str = urldecode(json_encode($p));
                }
                return $str;
            }

            
            //中文分词函数,只要传一句话,就可以分词出来
            public function fci($text){
                $text = iconv('UTF-8','GBK//IGNORE',$text);
                $text = urlencode($text);
                $result = file_get_contents("http://akira.weixin-sandbox.ciicgat.com/index.php?w=".$text);
                $result = iconv("GBK","UTF-8//IGNORE",$result);
                return explode(" ",$result);
            }

        }

     ?>

    我于荒颓中睁眼 亦从灰烬里重燃
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Wtingting/p/6909464.html
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