Problem Description
Bob and Alice are playing a new game. There are n boxes which have been numbered from 1 to n. Each box is either empty or contains several cards. Bob and Alice move the cards in turn. In each turn the corresponding player should choose a non-empty box A and choose another box B that B<A && (A+B)%2=1 && (A+B)%3=0. Then, take an arbitrary number (but not zero) of cards from box A to box B. The last one who can do a legal move wins. Alice is the first player. Please predict who will win the game.
Input
The first line contains an integer T (T<=100) indicating the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1<=n<=10000). The second line has n integers which will not be bigger than 100. The i-th integer indicates the number of cards in the i-th box.
Output
For each test case, print the case number and the winner's name in a single line. Follow the format of the sample output.
Sample Input
2
2
1 2
7
1 3 3 2 2 1 2
Sample Output
Case 1: Alice
Case 2: Bob
根据staircase nim游戏的结论
假设移动的终点为0,那么只要考虑奇数位的Nim和就行了
如果不是按位移动的,那么就变成距离终点步数为奇数的Nim和
画图归纳,发现当i%6等于0,2,5时,到终点步数为奇数
取那些位的Nim和
1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstdio> 3 #include<cstring> 4 #include<cmath> 5 #include<algorithm> 6 using namespace std; 7 int ans,n; 8 int gi() 9 { 10 int x=0;char ch=getchar(); 11 while (ch<'0'||ch>'9') ch=getchar(); 12 while (ch>='0'&&ch<='9') 13 { 14 x=x*10+ch-'0'; 15 ch=getchar(); 16 } 17 return x; 18 } 19 int main() 20 {int i,T,TT,x; 21 cin>>T; 22 TT=T; 23 while (T--) 24 { 25 cin>>n; 26 ans=0; 27 for (i=1;i<=n;i++) 28 { 29 x=gi(); 30 if (i%6==0||i%6==2||i%6==5) 31 ans^=x; 32 } 33 if (ans) printf("Case %d: Alice ",TT-T); 34 else printf("Case %d: Bob ",TT-T); 35 } 36 }