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  • 【Codevs 3115】高精度练习之减法

    http://codevs.cn/problem/3115/

    板子题~

    // <H.cpp> - Sun Oct  9 12:58:23 2016
    // This file is made by YJinpeng,created by XuYike's black technology automatically.
    // Copyright (C) 2016 ChangJun High School, Inc.
    // I don't know what this program is.
    
    #include <iostream>
    #include <vector>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <cmath>
    #define MOD 1000000007
    #define INF 1e9
    #define IN inline
    #define RG register
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long LL;
    typedef long double LB;
    const int MAXN=100010;
    const int MAXM=100010;
    inline int max(int &x,int &y) {return x>y?x:y;}
    inline int min(int &x,int &y) {return x<y?x:y;}
    inline LL gi() {
        register LL w=0,q=0;register char ch=getchar();
        while((ch<'0'||ch>'9')&&ch!='-')ch=getchar();
        if(ch=='-')q=1,ch=getchar();
        while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')w=w*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
        return q?-w:w;
    }
    const int _bod_=10;
    struct BN{
        static const int N=510;int a[N];char s[N];
        int& operator [](int n){return a[n];}
        bool operator <(BN b) const{
            if(a[0]<b[0])return 1;
            if(a[0]>b[0])return 0;
            for(int i=a[0];i>=1;i--){
                if(a[i]>b[i])return 0;
                if(a[i]<b[i])return 1;
            }
            return 0;
        }
        BN operator -(BN b) const{
            BN ans=*this;int q=1;
            if(ans<b)swap(ans,b),q=-1;
            for(int i=1;i<=ans[0];i++){
                ans[i]=ans[i]-b[i];
                if(ans[i]<0){ans[i+1]--;ans[i]+=_bod_;}
            }
            while(ans[0]&&!ans[ans[0]])ans[0]--;
            for(int i=1;i<=ans[0];i++)ans[i]*=q;
            return ans;
        }
        void read(){
            scanf("%s",s);a[0]=strlen(s);
            for(int i=1;i<=a[0];i++)a[i]=s[a[0]-i]-'0';
        }
        void pri(){printf("%d",a[a[0]]);for(int i=a[0]-1;i>=1;i--)printf("%.1d",a[i]);}
    }a,b;
    int main()
    {
        freopen("3115.in","r",stdin);
        freopen("3115.out","w",stdout);
        a.read(),b.read();
        if(a<b)printf("-"),(b-a).pri();else (a-b).pri();
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/YJinpeng/p/5971030.html
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