爬B站并保存成csv文件。提供数据

"""
b站排行榜爬虫（scrapy）
https://www.bilibili.com/ranking#!/all/0/0/7/
爬取编号，标题，url，综合评分，播放量，评论数
存储到mysql数据库

"""
import requests
from fake_useragent import FakeUserAgent
from lxml import etree
import re
import csv

url = 'https://www.bilibili.com/ranking#!/all/0/0/7/'
# 代理ip
proxies = {"http":"101.65.24.108:8118"}
headers = {
    'User-Agent': FakeUserAgent().random
}
html = requests.get(url,params=proxies,headers=headers).text
# print(html)

# 构造树形结构
html1=etree.HTML(html)


"""
 爬取编号，标题，url，综合评分，播放量，评论数
分析编号：
<div class="num">1</div>
<div class="num">2</div>
分析标题：
<a href="//www.bilibili.com/video/av55443085/" target="_blank" class="title">【党妹】三十变十三！毕业季必须拥有的芒果系JK妆容，成为甜甜山吹女孩！</a>
<a href="//www.bilibili.com/video/av55210171/" target="_blank" class="title">【中字.迪士尼反派系列2】后妈们的抱怨</a>
分析评分：
<div class="">2087768</div>
<div class="">1715927</div>
"""
bianhao = html1.xpath('//div[@class="num"]/text()')
print(bianhao)
titles = html1.xpath('//a[@class="title"]/text()')
print(titles)
urls = html1.xpath('//a[@class="title"]/@href')
# print(urls)
# 将url进行处理
url_list = []
for url in urls:
    url = url.replace("//","").replace("/","")
    url_list.append(url)
print(url_list)

grade = html1.xpath('//div[@class="pts"]/div/text()')
print(grade)
# 播放量
vv = html1.xpath('//div[@class="detail"]/span[1]/text()')
print(vv)
# 评论数
comment = html1.xpath('//div[@class="detail"]/span[2]/text()')
print(comment)



# 对数据进行处理保存成csv文件
# 使用zip函数，让数据一一对应
data_list = []
res = zip(bianhao,titles,url_list,grade,vv,comment)
for data in res:
    data_list.append(data)
print(data_list)
# 打开一个csv文件
with open('../files/data/bzhan.csv','w',encoding='utf-8') as file:
    csv_f = csv.writer(file)
    # 添加第一行
    csv_f.writerow(["id","title","url","grade","vv","comment"])
    for row in data_list:
        csv_f.writerow(row)