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  • Codeforces 651 C. Watchmen-曼哈顿距离和欧几里得距离

     
    time limit per test
    3 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Watchmen are in a danger and Doctor Manhattan together with his friend Daniel Dreiberg should warn them as soon as possible. There are n watchmen on a plane, the i-th watchman is located at point (xi, yi).

    They need to arrange a plan, but there are some difficulties on their way. As you know, Doctor Manhattan considers the distance between watchmen i and j to be |xi - xj| + |yi - yj|. Daniel, as an ordinary person, calculates the distance using the formula .

    The success of the operation relies on the number of pairs (i, j) (1 ≤ i < j ≤ n), such that the distance between watchman i and watchmen j calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance between them calculated by Daniel. You were asked to compute the number of such pairs.

    Input

    The first line of the input contains the single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000) — the number of watchmen.

    Each of the following n lines contains two integers xi and yi (|xi|, |yi| ≤ 109).

    Some positions may coincide.

    Output

    Print the number of pairs of watchmen such that the distance between them calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance calculated by Daniel.

    Examples
    Input
    3
    1 1
    7 5
    1 5
    Output
    2
    Input
    6
    0 0
    0 1
    0 2
    -1 1
    0 1
    1 1
    Output
    11
    Note

    In the first sample, the distance between watchman 1 and watchman 2 is equal to |1 - 7| + |1 - 5| = 10 for Doctor Manhattan and  for Daniel. For pairs (1, 1), (1, 5) and (7, 5), (1, 5) Doctor Manhattan and Daniel will calculate the same distances.

    题意就是曼哈顿距离和欧几里得距离,自己把公式随便算一算就得出要在同一个横坐标或者是同一个纵坐标的才成立,然后就可以用握手问题的那个公式,再把重复的相同的位置去掉就可以。

    然而握手问题的公式我不会写。。。所以想了一个其他的,代码看一下就会懂的。。。

    要用long long。。。

    然后就是排序的时候要注意!!!别写错了==,wa在排序写错了。。。

    代码:

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int N=2*1e7;
    typedef long long ll;
    struct node{
      int a,b;
    }dis[N];
    bool cmp1(node x,node y){
        if(x.a==y.a)
            return x.b<y.b;
            return x.a<y.a;
    }
    bool cmp2(node x,node y){
        if(x.b==y.b)
            return x.a<y.a;
            return x.b<y.b;
    }
    int main(){
        int n;
        ll cnt,ans;
        while(~scanf("%d",&n)){
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
                scanf("%I64d%I64d",&dis[i].a,&dis[i].b);
                sort(dis,dis+n,cmp1);
                cnt=0;ans=0;
                for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
                    if(dis[i].a==dis[cnt].a)
                        ans+=abs(i-cnt);
                    else
                        cnt=i;
                }
                cnt=0;
                sort(dis,dis+n,cmp2);
                for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
                    if(dis[i].b==dis[cnt].b)
                        ans+=abs(i-cnt);
                    else
                        cnt=i;
                }
                cnt=0;
                for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
                    if(dis[i].a==dis[cnt].a&&dis[i].b==dis[cnt].b)
                        ans-=abs(i-cnt);
                    else
                        cnt=i;
                }
                printf("%I64d
    ",ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }

                    

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ZERO-/p/9692713.html
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