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  • HDU2859 Phalanx (动态规划)

    Today is army day, but the servicemen are busy with the phalanx for the celebration of the 60th anniversary of the PRC. 
    A phalanx is a matrix of size n*n, each element is a character (a~z or A~Z), standing for the military branch of the servicemen on that position. 
    For some special requirement it has to find out the size of the max symmetrical sub-array. And with no doubt, the Central Military Committee gave this task to ALPCs. 
    A symmetrical matrix is such a matrix that it is symmetrical by the “left-down to right-up” line. The element on the corresponding place should be the same. For example, here is a 3*3 symmetrical matrix: 
    cbx 
    cpb 
    zcc

    InputThere are several test cases in the input file. Each case starts with an integer n (0<n<=1000), followed by n lines which has n character. There won’t be any blank spaces between characters or the end of line. The input file is ended with a 0.OutputEach test case output one line, the size of the maximum symmetrical sub- matrix. 
    Sample Input

    3
    abx
    cyb
    zca
    4
    zaba
    cbab
    abbc
    cacq
    0

    Sample Output

    3
    3

    题意:
    问最大对称矩阵,对称轴是这样的:/
    思路:
    dp[i][j]表示以i,j为左下角坐标的最大矩阵大小。
    更新的时候向上和向右走就行了,只是感觉这个复杂度不太正常。

    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<vector>
    #include<stack>
    #include<queue>
    #include<map>
    #include<set>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<ctime>
    #define fuck(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<x<<endl;
    #define ls (t<<1)
    #define rs ((t<<1)+1)
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef unsigned long long ull;
    const int maxn = 100086;
    const int inf = 2.1e9;
    const ll Inf = 999999999999999999;
    const int mod = 1000000007;
    const double eps = 1e-6;
    const double pi = acos(-1);
    char mp[1024][1024];
    int dp[1024][1024];
    int main()
    {
        int n;
        int ans;
        while(scanf("%d",&n)&&n){
            ans=0;
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
                scanf("%s",mp[i]+1);
            }
            memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
                for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
                    int t1=i,t2=j;
                    int m=dp[i-1][j+1];
                    int rec=1;
                    for(int k=1;k<=m+1;k++){
                        t1--;t2++;
                        if(t1<=0||t2>n){break;}
                        if(mp[t1][j]==mp[i][t2]){rec++;}
                        else break;
                    }
                    dp[i][j]=1;
                    if(rec>dp[i-1][j+1]){dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j+1]+1;ans=max(ans,dp[i][j]);}
                    else dp[i][j]=rec;
                }
            }
            printf("%d
    ",ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    View Code


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ZGQblogs/p/10664506.html
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