python2与python3两版本的区别是众所周知的,今天主要记录python下版本2 与版本3的区别
- python2
In [7]: logfile = open('/tmp/mylog.log', 'a')
In [8]: print >> logfile, 'writeen by python version 2'
In [9]: logfile.close()
In [10]: cat /tmp/mylog.log
writeen by python version 2
- python3
In [1]: help(print)
Help on built-in function print in module builtins:
print(...)
print(value, ..., sep=' ', end='
', file=sys.stdout, flush=False)
Prints the values to a stream, or to sys.stdout by default.
Optional keyword arguments:
file: a file-like object (stream); defaults to the current sys.stdout.
sep: string inserted between values, default a space.
end: string appended after the last value, default a newline.
flush: whether to forcibly flush the stream.
⇒ ipython
Python 3.5.1 (default, Jan 23 2017, 08:19:40)
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
IPython 5.2.2 -- An enhanced Interactive Python.
? -> Introduction and overview of IPython's features.
%quickref -> Quick reference.
help -> Python's own help system.
object? -> Details about 'object', use 'object??' for extra details.
In [1]: import sys
In [2]: f = open('/tmp/mylog.log', 'w')
In [3]: print('writeen by python version 2', file=f)
In [4]: f.close()
In [5]: cat /tmp/mylog.log
writeen by python version 2
writeen by python version 3