zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • mysql case when 条件过滤

    [1].[代码] 使用CASE WHEN进行字符串替换处理 跳至 [1] [2] [3] [4]

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    49
    50
    51
    52
    53
    54
    55
    56
    57
    58
    59
    60
    61
    62
    63
    64
    65
    66
    67
    68
    69
    70
    71
    72
    73
    74
    /*
     
    mysql> select * from sales;
    +-----+------------+--------+--------+--------+------+------------+
    | num | name       | winter | spring | summer | fall | category   |
    +-----+------------+--------+--------+--------+------+------------+
    |   1 | Java       |   1067 |    200 |    150 |  267 | Holiday    |
    |   2 | C          |    970 |    770 |    531 |  486 | Profession |
    |   3 | JavaScript |     53 |     13 |     21 |  856 | Literary   |
    |   4 | SQL        |    782 |    357 |    168 |  250 | Profession |
    |   5 | Oracle     |    589 |    795 |    367 |  284 | Holiday    |
    |   6 | MySQL      |    953 |    582 |    336 |  489 | Literary   |
    |   7 | Cplus      |    752 |    657 |    259 |  478 | Literary   |
    |   8 | Python     |     67 |     23 |     83 |  543 | Holiday    |
    |   9 | PHP        |    673 |     48 |    625 |   52 | Profession |
    +-----+------------+--------+--------+--------+------+------------+
    9 rows in set (0.01 sec)
     
    mysql> SELECT name AS Name,
        -> CASE category
        -> WHEN "Holiday" THEN "Seasonal"
        -> WHEN "Profession" THEN "Bi_annual"
        -> WHEN "Literary" THEN "Random" END AS "Pattern"
        -> FROM sales;
    +------------+-----------+
    | Name       | Pattern   |
    +------------+-----------+
    | Java       | Seasonal  |
    | C          | Bi_annual |
    | JavaScript | Random    |
    | SQL        | Bi_annual |
    | Oracle     | Seasonal  |
    | MySQL      | Random    |
    | Cplus      | Random    |
    | Python     | Seasonal  |
    | PHP        | Bi_annual |
    +------------+-----------+
    9 rows in set (0.00 sec)
     
     
    */
    Drop table sales;
       
    CREATE TABLE sales(
        num MEDIUMINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
        name CHAR(20),
        winter INT,
        spring INT,
        summer INT,
        fall INT,
        category CHAR(13),
        primary key(num)
    )type=MyISAM;
     
     
    insert into sales value(1, 'Java', 1067 , 200, 150, 267,'Holiday');
    insert into sales value(2, 'C',970,770,531,486,'Profession');
    insert into sales value(3, 'JavaScript',53,13,21,856,'Literary');
    insert into sales value(4, 'SQL',782,357,168,250,'Profession');
    insert into sales value(5, 'Oracle',589,795,367,284,'Holiday');
    insert into sales value(6, 'MySQL',953,582,336,489,'Literary');
    insert into sales value(7, 'Cplus',752,657,259,478,'Literary');
    insert into sales value(8, 'Python',67,23,83,543,'Holiday');
    insert into sales value(9, 'PHP',673,48,625,52,'Profession');
     
    select * from sales;
     
     
    SELECT name AS Name,
    CASE category
    WHEN "Holiday" THEN "Seasonal"
    WHEN "Profession" THEN "Bi_annual"
    WHEN "Literary" THEN "Random" END AS "Pattern"
    FROM sales;
     

    [2].[代码] 简单语句 跳至 [1] [2] [3] [4]

    1
    2
    3
    4
    SELECT CASE WHEN 10*2=30 THEN '30 correct'
       WHEN 10*2=40 THEN '40 correct'
       ELSE 'Should be 10*2=20'
    END;
     

    [3].[代码] 多重表达式 跳至 [1] [2] [3] [4]

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    SELECT CASE 10*2
       WHEN 20 THEN '20 correct'
       WHEN 30 THEN '30 correct'
       WHEN 40 THEN '40 correct'
    END;
     

    [4].[代码] 在SELECT查询中使用CASE WHEN 跳至 [1] [2] [3] [4]

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    49
    50
    51
    52
    53
    54
    55
    56
    57
    58
    /*
    mysql> SELECT Name, RatingID AS Rating,
        ->    CASE RatingID
        ->       WHEN 'R' THEN 'Under 17 requires an adult.'
        ->       WHEN 'X' THEN 'No one 17 and under.'
        ->       WHEN 'NR' THEN 'Use discretion when renting.'
        ->       ELSE 'OK to rent to minors.'
        ->    END AS Policy
        -> FROM DVDs
        -> ORDER BY Name;
    +-----------+--------+------------------------------+
    | Name      | Rating | Policy                       |
    +-----------+--------+------------------------------+
    | Africa    | PG     | OK to rent to minors.        |
    | Amadeus   | PG     | OK to rent to minors.        |
    | Christmas | NR     | Use discretion when renting. |
    | Doc       | G      | OK to rent to minors.        |
    | Falcon    | NR     | Use discretion when renting. |
    | Mash      | R      | Under 17 requires an adult.  |
    | Show      | NR     | Use discretion when renting. |
    | View      | NR     | Use discretion when renting. |
    +-----------+--------+------------------------------+
    8 rows in set (0.01 sec)
     
     
    */
     
    Drop table DVDs;
     
    CREATE TABLE DVDs (
       ID SMALLINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
       Name VARCHAR(60) NOT NULL,
       NumDisks TINYINT NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
       RatingID VARCHAR(4) NOT NULL,
       StatID CHAR(3) NOT NULL
    )
    ENGINE=INNODB;
     
    INSERT INTO DVDs (Name, NumDisks, RatingID, StatID)
    VALUES ('Christmas', 1, 'NR', 's1'),
           ('Doc',       1, 'G''s2'),
           ('Africa',    1, 'PG', 's1'),
           ('Falcon',    1, 'NR', 's2'),
           ('Amadeus',   1, 'PG', 's2'),
           ('Show',      2, 'NR', 's2'),
           ('View',      1, 'NR', 's1'),
           ('Mash',      2, 'R''s2');
       
     
    SELECT Name, RatingID AS Rating,
       CASE RatingID
          WHEN 'R' THEN 'Under 17 requires an adult.'
          WHEN 'X' THEN 'No one 17 and under.'
          WHEN 'NR' THEN 'Use discretion when renting.'
          ELSE 'OK to rent to minors.'
       END AS Policy
    FROM DVDs
    ORDER BY Name;
  • 相关阅读:
    嗨分享-前端技术-帝国CMS手机站修改列表分页(sysShowListMorePage)
    外观模式
    模版方法模式
    原型模式(克隆)
    策略模式
    装饰模式和代理模式
    设计原则
    工厂模式
    反射机制
    vmware RHEL6.x 开启FTP和TELNET服务--root权限
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/a757956132/p/4105205.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看