VS 2010 开发 ActiveX 交互篇一

JavaScript 调用 ActiveX 控件中的方法

1. 在 InfoViewer 中添加一方法，用来弹出一个MessageBox

        public void Alert(string msg)
        {
             MessageBox.Show(msg);
        }

2. 修改 HTML 的代码

    <object id="inforViewer" classid="clsid:B3BCD23C-53EE-4661-83E0-559E5D022514"></object>
    <input type='button' onclick='inforViewer.Alert("Hello")' value='Click Me'>

3. IE 中查看 Html 页面，此时点击 Click Me 按钮，并不会弹出一个MessageBox，在IE默认安全级别下，会阻止运行ActiveX

4. 修改 IE 的本地安全级别为低或者添加至可信站点

5. 刷新页面，再次点击 Click Me 按钮，会弹出询问窗口

6. 选择是即可交互成功

 

屏蔽调用ActiveX控件方法时弹出的询问窗口
1. 添加一个接口 IObjectSafety，这个接口的代码不能改动

    [ComImport, GuidAttribute("CB5BDC81-93C1-11CF-8F20-00805F2CD064")]
    [InterfaceTypeAttribute(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
    public interface IObjectSafety
    {
        [PreserveSig]
        int GetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid,
                      [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref int pdwSupportedOptions,
                      [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref int pdwEnabledOptions);

        [PreserveSig()]
        int SetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid,
                      [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int dwOptionSetMask,
                      [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int dwEnabledOptions);
    }

2. InfoViewer 实现 IObjectSafety 接口

        private const string _IID_IDispatch = "{00020400-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}";
        private const string _IID_IDispatchEx = "{a6ef9860-c720-11d0-9337-00a0c90dcaa9}";
        private const string _IID_IPersistStorage = "{0000010A-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}";
        private const string _IID_IPersistStream = "{00000109-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}";
        private const string _IID_IPersistPropertyBag = "{37D84F60-42CB-11CE-8135-00AA004BB851}";

        private const int INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER = 0x00000001;
        private const int INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA = 0x00000002;
        private const int S_OK = 0;
        private const int E_FAIL = unchecked((int)0x80004005);
        private const int E_NOINTERFACE = unchecked((int)0x80004002);

        private bool _fSafeForScripting = true;
        private bool _fSafeForInitializing = true;

        public int GetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid,
                             ref int pdwSupportedOptions,
                             ref int pdwEnabledOptions)
        {
            int Rslt = E_FAIL;

            string strGUID = riid.ToString("B");
            pdwSupportedOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER | INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA;
            switch (strGUID)
            {
                case _IID_IDispatch:
                case _IID_IDispatchEx:
                    Rslt = S_OK;
                    pdwEnabledOptions = 0;
                    if (_fSafeForScripting == true)
                        pdwEnabledOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER;
                    break;
                case _IID_IPersistStorage:
                case _IID_IPersistStream:
                case _IID_IPersistPropertyBag:
                    Rslt = S_OK;
                    pdwEnabledOptions = 0;
                    if (_fSafeForInitializing == true)
                        pdwEnabledOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA;
                    break;
                default:
                    Rslt = E_NOINTERFACE;
                    break;
            }

            return Rslt;
        }

        public int SetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid,
                             int dwOptionSetMask,
                             int dwEnabledOptions)
        {
            int Rslt = E_FAIL;

            string strGUID = riid.ToString("B");
            switch (strGUID)
            {
                case _IID_IDispatch:
                case _IID_IDispatchEx:
                    if (((dwEnabledOptions & dwOptionSetMask) == INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER) &&
                         (_fSafeForScripting == true))
                        Rslt = S_OK;
                    break;
                case _IID_IPersistStorage:
                case _IID_IPersistStream:
                case _IID_IPersistPropertyBag:
                    if (((dwEnabledOptions & dwOptionSetMask) == INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA) &&
                         (_fSafeForInitializing == true))
                        Rslt = S_OK;
                    break;
                default:
                    Rslt = E_NOINTERFACE;
                    break;
            }

            return Rslt;
        }

3. 重新编译项目，IE 中查看 Html 页面，点击 Click Me 按钮，已经不会再弹出询问窗口了