centos7: nginx安装配置

centos平台编译环境使用如下指令

安装make：

yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make

安装g++:

yum install gcc gcc-c++

下面正式开始
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一般我们都需要先装pcre, zlib，前者为了重写rewrite，后者为了gzip压缩。

ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.42.tar.gz
http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1t.tar.gz
http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz

 将包解压到下

/usr/local/src/

pcre安装

cd /usr/local/src/pcre-8.42
./configure
make
make install

安装zlib库

cd /usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make
make install

安装ssl（某些vps默认没装ssl)

无须安装

安装nginx

Nginx 一般有两个版本，分别是稳定版和开发版，您可以根据您的目的来选择这两个版本的其中一个，下面是把 Nginx 安装到 /usr/local/nginx 目录下的详细步骤：

cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.4.2
 
./configure --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx 
--conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf 
--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid 
--with-http_ssl_module 
--with-pcre=/opt/app/openet/oetal1/chenhe/pcre-8.42 
--with-zlib=/opt/app/openet/oetal1/chenhe/zlib-1.2.11 
--with-openssl=/opt/app/openet/oetal1/chenhe/openssl-1.0.1t
 
make
make install

安装成功，配置nginx.conf文件

 server_name换成你机器的ip

然后我的web目录是：/var/www/html

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        #server_name  localhost;
	server_name 192.168.44.128;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   /var/www/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   /var/www/html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }

设置webroot目录

/var/www/html

 里面有一个index.html

加入iptables

iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

 https://www.cnblogs.com/achengmu/p/9458806.html

启动nginx

/usr/local/nginx/nginx

访问nginx

http://192.168.44.128/index.html