文章选自StackOverflow(简称:SOF)精选问答汇总系列文章之一,本系列文章将为读者分享国外最优质的精彩问与答,供读者学习和了解国外最新技术。本文探讨Android显示当前日期和时间的方法。
问题:
如何在Android应用中显示当前日期和时间?
答案:
这个有多种解决方法。我假设你想把当前日期和时间放在TextView上。
|
1
2
3
4
|
String currentDateTimeString = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(newDate()); // textView is the TextView view that should display it
textView.setText(currentDateTimeString); |
文档里可以阅读更多,点击 here 。你可以在那里读到更多信息,来更改用于转换的格式。
user647826
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
|
public class XYZ extends Activity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); //setContentView(R.layout.main); Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); System.out.println("Current time => "+c.getTime()); SimpleDateFormat df = newSimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); String formattedDate = df.format(c.getTime()); // formattedDate have current date/time Toast.makeText(this, formattedDate, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); // Now we display formattedDate value in TextView TextView txtView = newTextView(this); txtView.setText("Current Date and Time : "+formattedDate); txtView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); txtView.setTextSize(20); setContentView(txtView); }} |

|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
|
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); Thread myThread = null; Runnable runnable = newCountDownRunner(); myThread= newThread(runnable); myThread.start();}public void doWork() { runOnUiThread(newRunnable() { public void run() { try{ TextView txtCurrentTime= (TextView)findViewById(R.id.lbltime); Date dt = newDate(); int hours = dt.getHours(); int minutes = dt.getMinutes(); int seconds = dt.getSeconds(); String curTime = hours + ":"+ minutes +":"
+ seconds; txtCurrentTime.setText(curTime); }catch(Exception e) {} } });}class CountDownRunner implements Runnable{ // @Override public void run() { while(!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()){ try{ doWork(); Thread.sleep(1000); } catch(InterruptedException e) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); }catch(Exception e){ } } }} |
要展示当前时间, AnalogClockView和DigitalClockView是明智的选择。
例如下面的布局:
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
|
<?xml version="1.0"
encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <AnalogClock android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> <DigitalClock android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center" android:textSize="20sp"/></LinearLayout> |
看起来是这个样子:

我自己的展示方法:
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
|
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();String sDate = c.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-"+ c.get(Calendar.MONTH)+ "-" + c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)+ " at " + c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)+ ":" + c.get(Calendar.MINUTE); |
如果你想用特定的模式展示日期和时间,可以用这个:
|
1
2
|
Date d = newDate();CharSequence s = DateFormat.format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss", d.getTime()); |
|
1
2
3
4
|
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();int month=c.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;String sDate = c.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-"+ month+"-"
+ c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) +"T" + c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)+":"+c.get(Calendar.MINUTE)+":"+c.get(Calendar.SECOND); |
这个展示日期的格式是 2010-05-24T18:13:00
这能显示当前时间和日期:
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
|
public String getCurrDate(){ String dt; Date cal = Calendar.getInstance().getTime(); dt = cal.toLocaleString(); return
dt;} |
如下代码:
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
|
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = newSimpleDateFormat( "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss"); Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); System.out.println("time => "+ dateFormat.format(cal.getTime())); String time_str = dateFormat.format(cal.getTime()); String[] s = time_str.split(" "); for(int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) { System.out.println("date => "+ s[i]); } int year_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[0].split("/")[0]); int month_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[0].split("/")[1]); int day_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[0].split("/")[2]); int hour_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[1].split(":")[0]); int min_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[1].split(":")[1]); System.out.println("year_sys => "+ year_sys); System.out.println("month_sys => "+ month_sys); System.out.println("day_sys => "+ day_sys); System.out.println("hour_sys => "+ hour_sys); System.out.println("min_sys => "+ min_sys); |
原文链接:Display the current time and date in an Android application