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  • Android 全局错误管理

    package com.wlwl.yiyuan;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.io.StringWriter;
    import java.io.Writer;
    import java.lang.Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler;
    import java.lang.reflect.Field;
    import java.text.DateFormat;
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
    import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
    import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
    import android.os.Build;
    import android.os.Environment;
    import android.os.Looper;
    import android.os.SystemClock;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.widget.Toast;
    
    import com.wlwl.common.Config;
    
    import com.wlwl.tools.FileX;
    import com.wlwl.tools.URLX;
    import com.wlwl.tools.UtilX;
    
    
    
    @SuppressLint("SimpleDateFormat")  
    public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {  
     
       public static String TAG = "MyCrash";  
       // 系统默认的UncaughtException处理类  
       private Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler mDefaultHandler;  
     
       private static CrashHandler instance = new CrashHandler();  
       private Context mContext;  
     
       // 用来存储设备信息和异常信息  
       private Map<String, String> infos = new HashMap<String, String>();  
     
       // 用于格式化日期,作为日志文件名的一部分  
       private DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");  
     
       /** 保证只有一个CrashHandler实例 */  
       private CrashHandler() {  
       }  
     
       /** 获取CrashHandler实例 ,单例模式 */  
       public static CrashHandler getInstance() {  
           return instance;  
       }  
     
       /** 
        * 初始化 
        *  
        * @param context 
        */  
       public void init(Context context) {  
           mContext = context;  
           // 获取系统默认的UncaughtException处理器  
           mDefaultHandler = Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler();  
           // 设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器  
           Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this);  
           autoClear(5);  
       }  
     
       /** 
        * 当UncaughtException发生时会转入该函数来处理 
        */  
       @Override  
       public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) {  
           if (!handleException(ex) && mDefaultHandler != null) {  
               // 如果用户没有处理则让系统默认的异常处理器来处理  
               mDefaultHandler.uncaughtException(thread, ex);  
           } else {  
               SystemClock.sleep(3000);  
               // 退出程序  
               android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());  
               System.exit(1);  
           }  
       }  
     
       /** 
        * 自定义错误处理,收集错误信息 发送错误报告等操作均在此完成. 
        *  
        * @param ex 
        * @return true:如果处理了该异常信息; 否则返回false. 
        */  
       private boolean handleException(Throwable ex) {  
           if (ex == null)  
               return false;  
     
           try {  
               // 使用Toast来显示异常信息  
               new Thread() {  
     
                   @Override  
                   public void run() {  
                       Looper.prepare();  
                       Toast.makeText(mContext, "很抱歉,程序出现异常,即将重启.",  
                               Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
                       Looper.loop();  
                   }  
               }.start();  
               // 收集设备参数信息  
               collectDeviceInfo(mContext);  
               // 保存日志文件  
               saveCrashInfoFile(ex);  
               SystemClock.sleep(3000);  
           } catch (Exception e) {  
               e.printStackTrace();  
           }  
     
           return true;  
       }  
     
       /** 
        * 收集设备参数信息 
        *  
        * @param ctx 
        */  
       public void collectDeviceInfo(Context ctx) {  
           try {  
               PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();  
               PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageInfo(ctx.getPackageName(),  
                       PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);  
               if (pi != null) {  
                   String versionName = pi.versionName + "";  
                   String versionCode = pi.versionCode + "";  
                   infos.put("版本名称", versionName);  
                   infos.put("版本号", versionCode);  
               }  
           } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {  
               Log.e(TAG, "an error occured when collect package info", e);  
           }  
           Field[] fields = Build.class.getDeclaredFields();  
           for (Field field : fields) {  
               try {  
                   field.setAccessible(true);  
                   infos.put(field.getName(), field.get(null).toString());  
               } catch (Exception e) {  
                   Log.e(TAG, "an error occured when collect crash info", e);  
               }  
           }  
       }  
     
       /** 
        * 保存错误信息到文件中 
        * @param ex 
        * @return 返回文件名称,便于将文件传送到服务器 
        * @throws Exception 
        */  
       private String saveCrashInfoFile(Throwable ex) throws Exception {  
           StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
           try {  
               SimpleDateFormat sDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(  
                       "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");  
               String date = sDateFormat.format(new java.util.Date());  
               sb.append("
    " + date + "
    ");  
               for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : infos.entrySet()) {  
                   String key = entry.getKey();  
                   String value = entry.getValue();  
                   sb.append(key + "=" + value + "
    ");  
               }  
     
               Writer writer = new StringWriter();  
               PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(writer);  
               ex.printStackTrace(printWriter);  
               Throwable cause = ex.getCause();  
               while (cause != null) {  
                   cause.printStackTrace(printWriter);  
                   cause = cause.getCause();  
               }  
               printWriter.flush();  
               printWriter.close();  
               String result = writer.toString();  
               sb.append(result);  
     
               String fileName = writeFile(sb.toString());  
               return fileName;  
           } catch (Exception e) {  
               Log.e(TAG, "an error occured while writing file...", e);  
               sb.append("an error occured while writing file...
    ");  
               writeFile(sb.toString());  
           }  
           return null;  
       }  
     
       private String writeFile(String sb) throws Exception {  
           String time = formatter.format(new Date());  
           String fileName = "crash-" + time + "";  
           
           FileX.Write_Log(sb.toString(),true,fileName);  //保存日志      
           
           int verCode = UtilX.getVerCode(mContext);
           String verName = UtilX.getVerName(mContext);
           		
    		String QueryStringName = "?action=seterror";
    		
    		Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String,String>(); 
    		params.put("error", sb.toString());
    		params.put("verCode", verCode+"");
    		params.put("verName", verName.toString());
    		
    		
    		String Url = Config.URL_SetPhone + QueryStringName;
    		Log.i("SetError URL ", Url);
    		String aaa = URLX.submitPostData(Url, params, "utf-8");
    		Log.i("SetError", aaa);
           
           
           return fileName;  
       }  
       
       
       
       
     
       public static String getGlobalpath() {  
           return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()  
                   + File.separator + "crash" + File.separator;  
       }  
         
       public static void setTag(String tag) {  
           TAG = tag;  
       }  
         
       /** 
        * 文件删除 
        * @param day 文件保存天数 
        */  
       public void autoClear(final int autoClearDay) {  
    //       FileUtil.delete(getGlobalpath(), new FilenameFilter() {  
    // 
    //           @Override  
    //           public boolean accept(File file, String filename) {  
    //               String s = FileUtil.getFileNameWithoutExtension(filename);  
    //               int day = autoClearDay < 0 ? autoClearDay : -1 * autoClearDay;  
    //               String date = "crash-" + DateUtil.getOtherDay(day);  
    //               return date.compareTo(s) >= 0;  
    //           }  
    //       });  
             
       }  
       
       
       
      
     
    }  
    

      

    package com.wlwl.yiyuan;
    
    
    import com.baidu.mapapi.SDKInitializer;
    
    import com.wlwl.tools.LocationService;
    
    import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
    import android.app.Application;
    import android.app.Service;
    import android.os.Vibrator;
    import android.util.Log;
    
    
    /**
     * For developer startup JPush SDK
     * 
     * 一般建议在自定义 Application 类里初始化。也可以在主 Activity 里。
     */
    public class MyApplication extends Application {
    	
    	 private static final String TAG = "JPush";
    	 public LocationService locationService;
    	    public Vibrator mVibrator;
    	    @Override
    	    public void onCreate() {    	     
    	    	 
    	         super.onCreate();
    	         
    	         try {
    	        	  JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true); 	// 设置开启日志,发布时请关闭日志
    	 	         JPushInterface.init(this);     		// 初始化 JPush
    	 	         
    	 	         locationService = new LocationService(getApplicationContext());
    	 	         mVibrator =(Vibrator)getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Service.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
    
    	 	        CrashHandler.getInstance().init(this);   //全局错误捕捉  
    	 	        
    			} catch (Exception e) {
    				// TODO: handle exception
    			}
    	         
    	       
    	    }
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ainidewen/p/6295641.html
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