怎样监听文件的上传进度

使用: xhr.upload.onprogress事件监听属性. 

function upload(blobOrFile) {
  var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
  xhr.open('POST', '/server', true);
  xhr.onload = function (e) {};

  var progressBar = document.querySelector('progress');
  xhr.upload.onprogress = function (e) {
    if (e.lengthComputable) {
      progressBar.value = (e.loaded / e.total) * 100;
      // 兼容不支持 <progress> 元素的老式浏览器
      progressBar.textContent = progressBar.value;
    }
  };

  xhr.send(blobOrFile);
}

upload(new Blob(['hello world'], {type: 'text/plain'}));

注意: 除了可以监听上传进度之外, 还可以监听: loadstart、loadend、load、abort、error、timeout.