zlib1.2.3需要unistd.h、getopt.h两个头文件，我就奇怪了，我的vc6/7里面没有这两个头文件，只好从MinGW借用一下。竟然编译通过了。
然后改了一下那个zpipe.c例子，如下：
// zipTest.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//
#include "stdafx.h"
/* zpipe.c: example of proper use of zlib's inflate() and deflate()
Not copyrighted -- provided to the public domain
Version 1.2 9 November 2004 Mark Adler */
/* Version history:
1.0 30 Oct 2004 First version
1.1 8 Nov 2004 Add void casting for unused return values
Use switch statement for inflate() return values
1.2 9 Nov 2004 Add assertions to document zlib guarantees
1.3 6 Apr 2005 Remove incorrect assertion in inf()
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "E:/zlib123/include/zlib.h"
#pragma comment(lib, "zlib.lib")
#define CHUNK 16384
/* Compress from file source to file dest until EOF on source.
def() returns Z_OK on success, Z_MEM_ERROR if memory could not be
allocated for processing, Z_STREAM_ERROR if an invalid compression
level is supplied, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of zlib.h and the
version of the library linked do not match, or Z_ERRNO if there is
an error reading or writing the files. */
int def(FILE *source, FILE *dest, int level)
{
int ret, flush;
unsigned have;
z_stream strm;
unsigned char in[CHUNK];
unsigned char out[CHUNK];
/* allocate deflate state */
strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
ret = deflateInit(&strm, level);
if (ret != Z_OK)
return ret;
/* compress until end of file */
do {
strm.avail_in = fread(in, 1, CHUNK, source);
if (ferror(source)) {
(void)deflateEnd(&strm);
return Z_ERRNO;
}
flush = feof(source) ? Z_FINISH : Z_NO_FLUSH;
strm.next_in = in;
/* run deflate() on input until output buffer not full, finish
compression if all of source has been read in */
do {
strm.avail_out = CHUNK;
strm.next_out = out;
ret = deflate(&strm, flush); /* no bad return value */
assert(ret != Z_STREAM_ERROR); /* state not clobbered */
have = CHUNK - strm.avail_out;
if (fwrite(out, 1, have, dest) != have || ferror(dest)) {
(void)deflateEnd(&strm);
return Z_ERRNO;
}
} while (strm.avail_out == 0);
assert(strm.avail_in == 0); /* all input will be used */
/* done when last data in file processed */
} while (flush != Z_FINISH);
assert(ret == Z_STREAM_END); /* stream will be complete */
/* clean up and return */
(void)deflateEnd(&strm);
return Z_OK;
}
/* Decompress from file source to file dest until stream ends or EOF.
inf() returns Z_OK on success, Z_MEM_ERROR if memory could not be
allocated for processing, Z_DATA_ERROR if the deflate data is
invalid or incomplete, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of zlib.h and
the version of the library linked do not match, or Z_ERRNO if there
is an error reading or writing the files. */
int inf(FILE *source, FILE *dest)
{
int ret;
unsigned have;
z_stream strm;
unsigned char in[CHUNK];
unsigned char out[CHUNK];
/* allocate inflate state */
strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
strm.avail_in = 0;
strm.next_in = Z_NULL;
ret = inflateInit(&strm);
if (ret != Z_OK)
return ret;
/* decompress until deflate stream ends or end of file */
do {
strm.avail_in = fread(in, 1, CHUNK, source);
if (ferror(source)) {
(void)inflateEnd(&strm);
return Z_ERRNO;
}
if (strm.avail_in == 0)
break;
strm.next_in = in;
/* run inflate() on input until output buffer not full */
do {
strm.avail_out = CHUNK;
strm.next_out = out;
ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
assert(ret != Z_STREAM_ERROR); /* state not clobbered */
switch (ret) {
case Z_NEED_DICT:
ret = Z_DATA_ERROR; /* and fall through */
case Z_DATA_ERROR:
case Z_MEM_ERROR:
(void)inflateEnd(&strm);
return ret;
}
have = CHUNK - strm.avail_out;
if (fwrite(out, 1, have, dest) != have || ferror(dest)) {
(void)inflateEnd(&strm);
return Z_ERRNO;
}
} while (strm.avail_out == 0);
/* done when inflate() says it's done */
} while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
/* clean up and return */
(void)inflateEnd(&strm);
return ret == Z_STREAM_END ? Z_OK : Z_DATA_ERROR;
}
/* report a zlib or i/o error */
void zerr(int ret)
{
fputs("zpipe: ", stderr);
switch (ret) {
case Z_ERRNO:
if (ferror(stdin))
fputs("error reading stdin/n", stderr);
if (ferror(stdout))
fputs("error writing stdout/n", stderr);
break;
case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
fputs("invalid compression level/n", stderr);
break;
case Z_DATA_ERROR:
fputs("invalid or incomplete deflate data/n", stderr);
break;
case Z_MEM_ERROR:
fputs("out of memory/n", stderr);
break;
case Z_VERSION_ERROR:
fputs("zlib version mismatch!/n", stderr);
}
}
/* compress or decompress from stdin to stdout */
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret;
// compress: data.txt should exist
FILE* pfIn = fopen("data.txt", "r");
FILE* pfOut = fopen("data.txt.z", "w+b");
if(pfIn == NULL)
{
fputs("can't open file/n", stderr);
return 0;
}
ret = def(pfIn, pfOut, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
if (ret != Z_OK)
zerr(ret);
fclose(pfIn);
fclose(pfOut);
return ret;
// decompress: data.txt.z should exist
/*
FILE* pfIn = fopen("data.txt.z", "rb");
FILE* pfOut = fopen("data3.txt", "w+");
if(pfIn == NULL)
{
fputs("can't open file/n", stderr);
return 0;k
}
ret = inf(pfIn, pfOut);
if (ret != Z_OK)
zerr(ret);
fclose(pfIn);
fclose(pfOut);
return ret;
*/
}