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  • OpsManager管理MongoDB

    mydb1

    Ops Manager,mongodb,agent

    mydb2

    mongodb,agent

    mydb3

    mongodb,agent

    NUMA Settings

    sysctl -w vm.zone_reclaim_mode=0

    NTP Settings

    yum install -y ntp/etc/init.d/ntpd start

    Turn off Atime

    vim /etc/fstab/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_data /data                       ext4    defaults,noatime,nodiratime        1 1

    ulimt settings

    ulimit -a

    修改/etc/security/limits.conf

        mongod soft nproc 65535

        mongod hard nproc 65535

    Disable Transparent Huge Pages

    通过启动脚本可以在每次启动时关闭THP

    vim /etc/init.d/disable-transparent-hugepages

    #以下为脚本内容

    #!/bin/bash

    ### BEGIN INIT INFO

    # Provides:          disable-transparent-hugepages

    # Required-Start:    $local_fs

    # Required-Stop:

    # X-Start-Before:    mongod mongodb-mms-automation-agent

    # Default-Start:     2 3 4 5

    # Default-Stop:      0 1 6

    # Short-Description: Disable Linux transparent huge pages

    # Description:       Disable Linux transparent huge pages, to improve

    #                    database performance.

    ### END INIT INFO

     case $1 in

      start)

        if [ -d /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage ]; then

          thp_path=/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage

        elif [ -d /sys/kernel/mm/redhat_transparent_hugepage ]; then

          thp_path=/sys/kernel/mm/redhat_transparent_hugepage

        else

          return 0

        fi

        echo 'never' > ${thp_path}/enabled

        echo 'never' > ${thp_path}/defrag

        re='^[0-1]+$'

        if [[ $(cat ${thp_path}/khugepaged/defrag) =~ $re ]]

        then

          # RHEL 7

          echo 0  > ${thp_path}/khugepaged/defrag

        else

          # RHEL 6

          echo 'no' > ${thp_path}/khugepaged/defrag

        fi

        unset re

        unset thp_path

        ;;esac

    检查是否生效

    cat /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabledcat /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag

    #有以下输出表示正确

    always madvise [never]

    1Install the Ops Manager Application Database

    Ops Manager需要先安装mongodb,创建其数据库副本集后才能部署安装。

    官方的yum源比较慢,推荐使用阿里云yum

    # 阿里云repo

    cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb-org-3.4.repo << EOF

    [mongodb-org-3.4]

    name=MongoDB Repository

    #baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/3.4/x86_64/

    baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/mongodb/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/3.4/x86_64/

    gpgcheck=0

    enabled=1

    gpgkey=https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-3.4.asc

    EOF

    安装mongod

    在每台节点上执行以下步骤

    yum install -y mongodb-org

    修改配置

    vim /etc/mongod.conf

    #修改为数据分区,需创建该目录,并确保mongod用户可读写

    # Where and how to store data.

    storage:

      dbPath: /data/mongo  

      journal:

        enabled: true

    #默认监听本地lo,注释掉

    # network interfaces

    net:

      port: 27017

    #  bindIp: 127.0.0.1  # Listen to local interface only, comment to listen on all interfaces.

    启动服务

    mkdir -p /data/mongo

    chown -R mongod:mongod /data

    systemctl start mongod.service

    部署Ops Manager副本集

    通过修改配置文件的方式创建Ops Manager所需副本集。

    注:也可以通过命令行方式指定副本集启动。修改配置文件的方式便于通过init script管理。

    在所有节点上修改配置

    vim mongod.conf

    #添加以下内容

    replication:

      replSetName: rs_ops_manager

    #重启生效

    systemctl start mongod.service

    在任一节点上执行mongo shell,添加副本集节点,此处使用node1节点

    mongo --host localhost --port 27017

    #Initiate the replica set

    rs.initiate()

    #display the replica set configuration object

    rs.conf()

    #Add the remaining members to the replica set

    rs.add("mydb2")

    rs.add("mydb3")

    #Check the status of the replica set

    rs.status()

    2Install Ops Manager

    #下载安装wget -c https://downloads.mongodb.com/on-prem-mms/rpm/mongodb-mms-3.4.15.646-1.x86_64.rpm

    rpm -ivh mongodb-mms-<version>.x86_64.rpm

    Configure the Ops Manager connection to the Ops Manager Application Database

    vim /opt/mongodb/mms/conf/conf-mms.properties

    #设置mongo.mongoUri

    mongo.mongoUri=mongodb://mydb1:27017,mydb2:27017,mydb3:27017/?replicaSet=rs_ops_manager
    /etc/init.d/mongodb-mms start

    Generating new Ops Manager private key...

    Starting pre-flight checks

    Successfully finished pre-flight checks

    Migrate Ops Manager data

       Running migrations...[  OK  ]

    Start Ops Manager server

       Instance 0 starting...................[  OK  ]

    Starting pre-flight checks

    Successfully finished pre-flight checks

    Start Backup Daemon...[  OK  ]

    Open the Ops Manager home page and register the first user.

    • http://<host>:8080
    • Click the Register link and follow the prompts to register the first user and create the first group. The first user is automatically assigned the Global Owner role.

    3、配置MongoDB Ops Manager

    3.1 打开Ops管理界面

    通过服务ops8080端口,即可打开web管理界面,如下图所示:

    3.2 注册管理员账号

     

    3.3 设置Web ServerEmail
    设置Web ServerEmail,其他的默认即可,如下图所示:

     

     

    3.4 设置用户认证方式
    这里使用默认的application database,如下图:

    3.5 备份快照设置
    使用默认的设置即可,如下图:

     

     

     

    4、配置MongoDB Ops Manager Agent

    依次点击Agents->Download & Settings, 会出现所有的代理信息,如图所示:

     

    安装AutomationMonitoringBackup。环境的操作系统是Oracle Linux 7,所以点击Centos 7对应的rpm连接,弹出安装操作步骤:

     

     

     

     

     

     

    待所有的代理安装配置完成后,会在web管理界面看到,如下图所示:

     

    5通过Ops Manager自动化部署replshard集群

     

     

     

     

    Create or Import a MongoDB Deployment

    Manage Deployments

    Alerts and Monitoring

    Back Up and Restore Deployments

    https://www.cnblogs.com/wsl222000/p/6742504.html

    https://www.iyunv.com/thread-385560-1-1.html 

    https://blog.51cto.com/candon123/2162461

    http://www.mamicode.com/info-detail-2420298.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/allenhu320/p/11340122.html
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