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  • Intersection of Two Linked Lists

    Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.

    For example, the following two linked lists: 

    A:          a1 → a2
                       ↘
                         c1 → c2 → c3
                       ↗            
    B:     b1 → b2 → b3
    

    begin to intersect at node c1.

    Notes:

    • If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return null.
    • The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns. 
    • You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
    • Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.

    Runtime: 72ms

     1 /**
     2  * Definition for singly-linked list.
     3  * struct ListNode {
     4  *     int val;
     5  *     ListNode *next;
     6  *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
     7  * };
     8  */
     9 class Solution {
    10 public:
    11     ListNode *getIntersectionNode(ListNode *headA, ListNode *headB) {
    12         if(!headA || !headB) return NULL;
    13         
    14         if(getLength(headA) > getLength(headB)){
    15             int len = getLength(headA);
    16             while(len > getLength(headB)){
    17                 headA = headA->next;
    18                 len--;
    19             }
    20         }
    21         else{
    22             int len = getLength(headB);
    23             while(len > getLength(headA)){
    24                 headB = headB->next;
    25                 len--;
    26             }
    27         }
    28         
    29         while(headA){
    30             if(headA == headB)
    31                 return headA;
    32             headA = headA->next;
    33             headB = headB->next;
    34         }
    35         return NULL;
    36     }
    37     
    38     int getLength(ListNode* head){
    39         int result = 0;
    40         
    41         while(head){
    42             head = head->next;
    43             result++;
    44         }
    45         return result;
    46     }
    47 };
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/amazingzoe/p/4857938.html
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