废话不多说，直接adb -help查看所有命令然后翻译
-a - directs adb to listen on all interfaces for a connection
指导adb监听连接的所有接口。
-d - directs command to the only connected USB device returns an error if more than one USB device is present.
引导命令到唯一连接的USB设备。如果存在多个USB设备，则返回一个错误。
-e - directs command to the only running emulator. returns an error if more than one emulator is running.
将命令定向到唯一运行的模拟器。如果存在多个模拟设备，则返回一个错误。
-s <specific device> - directs command to the device or emulator with the given
serial number or qualifier. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL
environment variable.
用给定的序列号或限定符将命令定向到设备或模拟器。覆盖ANDROID_SERIAL环境变量。
-p <product name or path> - simple product name like 'sooner', or a relative/absolute path to a product out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'. If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT environment variable is used, which must be an absolute path.
简单的产品名称如“早sooner”,或者一个相对/绝对路径等产品目录“out/target/product/sooner”。如果没有指定-p，则使用ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT环境变量，这必须是一条绝对路径。
-H - Name of adb server host (default: localhost)
adb服务器主机名称(默认:localhost)
-P - Port of adb server (default: 5037)
adb服务器端口(默认:5037)
devices [-l] - list all connected devices ('-l' will also list device qualifiers)
列出所有连接的设备。('-l'也会列出设备限定词)
connect <host>[:<port>] - connect to a device via TCP/IP Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
-通过TCP/IP连接到设备。
如果没有指定端口号，则默认使用端口5555。
disconnect [<host>[:<port>]] - disconnect from a TCP/IP device. Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified. Using this command with no additional arguments will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devices.
断开与TCP/IP设备的连接。
如果没有指定端口号，则默认使用端口5555。
使用此命令，不需要其他参数。
将断开所有连接的TCP/IP设备。
device commands:
adb push <local>... <remote>
- copy files/dirs to device
拷贝文件/dirs到设备。
adb pull [-a] <remote>... <local>
- copy files/dirs from device
(-a preserves file timestamp and mode)
从设备复制文件/dirs。
(保存文件时间戳和模式)
adb sync [ <directory> ] - copy host->device only if changed (-l means list but don't copy)
复制主机->设备仅当更改。
(-l表示列表，但不要复制)
adb shell [-e escape] [-n] [-Tt] [-x] [command] - run remote shell command (interactive shell if no command given) (-e: choose escape character, or "none"; default '~') (-n: don't read from stdin) (-T: disable PTY allocation) (-t: force PTY allocation) (-x: disable remote exit codes and stdout/stderr separation)
运行远程shell命令(如果没有命令，则使用交互式shell)
(-e:选择escape字符，或“none”;默认的“~”)
(-n:不要读stdin)
(- t:禁用企业分配)
(- t:迫使企业分配)
(-x:禁用远程退出代码和stdout/stderr分离)
adb emu <command> - run emulator console command
运行模拟器控制台命令。
adb logcat [ <filter-spec> ] - View device log
View设备日志。
adb forward --list - list all forward socket connections. the format is a list of lines with the following format: <serial> " " <local> " " <remote> " "
列举所有转发套接字连接。
格式是一列有下列格式的行:
<serial > <local> <remote>
adb forward <local> <remote> - forward socket connections forward specs are one of: tcp:<port> localabstract:<unix domain socket name> localreserved:<unix domain socket name> localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name> dev:<character device name> jdwp:<process pid> (remote only)
转发套接字连接。
远期规格是:
tcp:<端口号>
localabstract:< unix域套接字名称>
localreserved:< unix域套接字名称>
localfilesystem:< unix域套接字名称>
dev:<字符设备名称>
jdwp:<过程pid >(仅远程)
adb forward --no-rebind <local> <remote>
- same as 'adb forward <local> <remote>' but fails
if <local> is already forwarded
与“adb forward <本地> <远程>”相同，但如果<本地>已被转发，则会失败。
adb forward --remove <local> - remove a specific forward socket connection
删除一个特定的前向套接字连接。
adb forward --remove-all - remove all forward socket connections
删除所有转发套接字连接。
adb reverse --list - list all reverse socket connections from device
列出设备上所有的反向套接字连接。
adb reverse <remote> <local> - reverse socket connections reverse specs are one of: tcp:<port> localabstract:<unix domain socket name> localreserved:<unix domain socket name> localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name>
反向套接字连接。
反向规格是其中之一:
tcp:<端口号>
localabstract:< unix域套接字名称>
localreserved:< unix域套接字名称>
localfilesystem:< unix域套接字名称>
adb reverse --no-rebind <remote> <local>
- same as 'adb reverse <remote> <local>' but fails
if <remote> is already reversed.
与“adb reverse <remote> <local>”相同，但如果<remote>已经反转，则失败。
adb reverse --remove <remote>
- remove a specific reversed socket connection
删除一个特定的反向套接字连接。
adb reverse --remove-all - remove all reversed socket connections from device
从设备中移除所有反向套接字连接。
adb jdwp - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport
负责jdwp传输的流程列表。
adb install [-lrtsdg] <file>
- push this package file to the device and install it
(-l: forward lock application)
(-r: replace existing application)
(-t: allow test packages)
(-s: install application on sdcard)
(-d: allow version code downgrade (debuggable packages only))
(-g: grant all runtime permissions)
将这个包文件推到设备并安装它。
(- l:远期锁定应用程序)
(- r:取代现有的应用程序)
(- t:允许测试包)
(-s:在sdcard上安装应用程序)
(-d:允许版本代码降级(只允许可调试的包))
(g:授予所有运行时权限)
adb install-multiple [-lrtsdpg] <file...>
- push this package file to the device and install it
(-l: forward lock application)
(-r: replace existing application)
(-t: allow test packages)
(-s: install application on sdcard)
(-d: allow version code downgrade (debuggable packages only))
(-p: partial application install)
(-g: grant all runtime permissions)
将这个包文件推到设备上并安装它。
(- l:远期锁定应用程序)
(- r:取代现有的应用程序)
(- t:允许测试包)
(-s:在sdcard上安装应用程序)
(-d:允许版本代码降级(只允许可调试的包))
(- p:部分应用程序安装)
adb uninstall [-k] <package> - remove this app package from the device ('-k' means keep the data and cache directories)
从设备中移除该应用程序包。
('-k'意味着保留数据和缓存目录)
adb bugreport [<zip_file>] - return all information from the device that should be included in a bug report.
从设备中返回所有应该包含在错误报告中的信息。
adb backup [-f <file>] [-apk|-noapk] [-obb|-noobb] [-shared|-noshared] [-all] [-system|-nosystem] [<packages...>] - write an archive of the device's data to <file>. If no -f option is supplied then the data is written to "backup.ab" in the current directory. (-apk|-noapk enable/disable backup of the .apks themselves in the archive; the default is noapk.) (-obb|-noobb enable/disable backup of any installed apk expansion (aka .obb) files associated with each application; the default is noobb.) (-shared|-noshared enable/disable backup of the device's shared storage / SD card contents; the default is noshared.) (-all means to back up all installed applications) (-system|-nosystem toggles whether -all automatically includes system applications; the default is to include system apps) (<packages...> is the list of applications to be backed up. If the -all or -shared flags are passed, then the package list is optional. Applications explicitly given on the command line will be included even if -nosystem would ordinarily cause them to be omitted.)
将设备数据的存档写入<文件>。
如果没有提供-f选项，则将数据写入“backup”。在当前目录中。
(-apk|-noapk启用/禁用。apk本身在存档文件中;默认是noapk。)
(-obb|-noobb启用/禁用与每个应用程序相关联的任何已安装apk扩展(也称为.obb)文件的备份;默认是noobb。)
(-共享|-noshared启用/禁用该设备共享存储/ SD卡内容的备份;默认是noshared。)
(-所有的方法都是备份所有已安装的应用程序)
(-系统|-nosystem切换是否-所有自动包括系统应用程序;默认是包含系统应用程序)
(<包……>是要备份的应用程序列表。如果传递了-all或-shared标志，那么包列表是可选的。应用程序显式给出。
命令行将被包括，即使-nosystem通常会导致它们被省略。)
adb restore <file> - restore device contents from the <file> backup archive
从<文件>备份档案中恢复设备内容。
adb disable-verity - disable dm-verity checking on USERDEBUG builds
禁用对USERDEBUG构建的dm-verity检查。
adb enable-verity - re-enable dm-verity checking on USERDEBUG builds
重新启用对USERDEBUG构建的dm-verity检查。
adb keygen <file> - generate adb public/private key. The private key is stored in <file>, and the public key is stored in <file>.pub. Any existing files are overwritten.
生成adb公钥/私钥。私钥存储在<file>中，
而公钥存储在<file>.pub中。任何现有的文件都被覆盖。
adb help - show this help message
显示此帮助信息。
adb version - show version num
显示版本号
scripting:
adb wait-for[-<transport>]-<state> - wait for device to be in the given state: device, recovery, sideload, or bootloader Transport is: usb, local or any [default=any]
等待设备处于给定状态:
设备，恢复，旁瓣，或引导加载器。
传输是:usb，本地或任何[缺省=任何]
adb start-server - ensure that there is a server running
确保有一个服务器在运行。
adb kill-server - kill the server if it is running
如果服务器正在运行，就杀死它。
adb get-state - prints: offline | bootloader | device
打印:离线| bootloader |设备。
adb get-serialno - prints: <serial-number>
打印：<serial-number>。
adb get-devpath - prints: <device-path>
打印:<设备路径>。
adb remount - remounts the /system, /vendor (if present) and /oem (if present) partitions on the device read-write
重登上/系统，/供应商(如果存在)和/oem(如果存在)在设备读写上的分区。
adb reboot [bootloader|recovery]
- reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program.
重新引导设备，可选进入引导加载程序或恢复程序。
adb reboot sideload - reboots the device into the sideload mode in recovery program (adb root required).
重新引导设备进入恢复程序的旁瓣模式(adb根需要)。
adb reboot sideload-auto-reboot
- reboots into the sideload mode, then reboots automatically after the sideload regardless of the result.
重新引导到旁瓣模式，然后不管结果如何，在旁瓣后自动重新引导。
adb sideload <file> - sideloads the given package
旁瓣指定的包。
adb root - restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions
重新启动带有根权限的adbd守护进程。
adb unroot - restarts the adbd daemon without root permissions
在没有根权限的情况下重新启动adbd守护进程。
adb usb - restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB
重新启动adbd守护进程监听usb。
adb tcpip <port> - restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port
重新启动adbd守护进程监听指定端口上的TCP。
networking:
adb ppp <tty> [parameters] - Run PPP over USB. Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection. <tty> refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1 [parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns
通过USB运行ppp。
注意:您不应该自动启动一个PPP连接。
<tty>指的是PPP流的tty。如。戴夫:/ dev / omap_csmi_tty1
(参数),例如。defaultroute调试转储本地notty usepeerdns。
adb sync notes: adb sync [ <directory> ] <localdir> can be interpreted in several ways: - If <directory> is not specified, /system, /vendor (if present), /oem (if present) and /data partitions will be updated. - If it is "system", "vendor", "oem" or "data", only the corresponding partition is updated.
如果<目录>没有指定，/系统，/供应商(如果存在)，/oem(如果存在)和/数据分区将被更新。
-如果是“系统”、“供应商”、“oem”或“数据”，只有对应的分区。
是更新。
internal debugging:
adb reconnect Kick current connection from host side and make it reconnect.
从主机端连接的当前连接，并使其重新连接。
adb reconnect device Kick current connection from device side and make it reconnect.
adb重新连接设备，从设备端启动当前连接，使其重新连接。
environment variables:
ADB_TRACE - Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values 1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp
打印调试信息。一个逗号分隔的下列值列表。
1或全部，adb，套接字，数据包，rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp。
ANDROID_SERIAL - The serial number to connect to. -s takes priority over this if given.
连接的序列号。如果给予，s优先考虑。
ANDROID_LOG_TAGS - When used with the logcat option, only these debug tags are printed.
当使用logcat选项时，只打印这些调试标记。
翻译有点蹩脚，以后再完善
补充：
adb logcat | findstr *** --过滤仅含***的日志
adb logcat *:W --过滤打印严重级别W及以上的日志
adb logcat -s AndroidRuntime --过滤手机运行时日志
截屏：
adb shell screencap -p /sdcard/screen.png --截屏保存到手机的/sdcard/下，图片名为screen.png
adb pull /sdcard/screen.png e:/oppo.png 将手机文件传到电脑，特别注意！！！e盘下必须先有oppo.png文件，不然会失败
adb exec-out screencap -p > screen.png 保存到文件到PC的当前目录。