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  • (转)ubuntu下如何查看软件安装目录以及安装版本

    1.查询版本

    aptitude show 软件名

    例如:aptitude show kde-runtime 

    显示如下:

    ****@ubuntu:~$ aptitude show kde-runtime
    软件包: kde-runtime             
    状态: 未安装
    版本号: 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu1
    优先级: 可选
    部分: kde
    维护者: Kubuntu Developers <kubuntu-devel@lists.ubuntu.com>
    未压缩尺寸: 9,607 k
    依赖于: libasound2 (>= 1.0.23), libattica0.3 (>= 0.3.0), libc6 (>= 2.15),
               libcanberra0 (>= 0.2), libexiv2-11, libgcc1 (>= 1:4.1.1), libjpeg8
               (>= 8c), libkcmutils4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkdeclarative5 (>= 4:4.7.0),
               libkdecore5 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkdesu5 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkdeui5 (>=
               4:4.8.1), libkdewebkit5 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkdnssd4 (>= 4:4.8.1),
               libkemoticons4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkfile4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkhtml5 (>=
               4:4.8.1), libkidletime4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkio5 (>= 4:4.8.1),
               libkmediaplayer4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libknewstuff3-4 (>= 4:4.8.1),
               libknotifyconfig4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkparts4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libkpty4 (>=
               4:4.8.1), libnepomuk4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libnepomukdatamanagement4 (>=
               4:4.8.1), libnepomukquery4a (>= 4:4.8.1), libnepomuksync4 (>=
               4:4.8.1), libntrack-qt4-1 (>= 005), libopenexr6 (>= 1.6.1),
               libphonon4 (>= 4:4.7.0really4.5.0), libplasma3 (>= 4:4.8.1),
               libpulse-mainloop-glib0 (>= 1:0.99.1), libpulse0 (>= 1:0.99.1),
               libqt4-dbus (>= 4:4.6.1), libqt4-declarative (>= 4:4.7.0~rc1),
               libqt4-network (>= 4:4.5.3), libqt4-script (>= 4:4.6.1), libqt4-svg
               (>= 4:4.5.3), libqt4-xml (>= 4:4.5.3), libqtcore4 (>= 4:4.8.0),
               libqtgui4 (>= 4:4.8.0), libqtwebkit4 (>= 2.2~2011week36),
               libsmbclient (>= 2:3.2.0), libsolid4 (>= 4:4.8.1), libsoprano4 (>=
               2.6.51), libssh-4 (>= 0.3.91), libstdc++6 (>= 4.6),
               libstreamanalyzer0 (>= 0.7.7), libstreams0 (>= 0.7.7), libx11-6,
               libxcursor1 (> 1.1.2), phonon, perl, kde-runtime-data (>=
               4:4.8.1-0ubuntu1), kdelibs5-plugins (>= 4:4.8.1), oxygen-icon-theme
               (>= 4:4.6), shared-desktop-ontologies, plasma-scriptengine-javascript
               (= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu1)
    推荐: udisks, upower, virtuoso-minimal, kubuntu-debug-installer, icoutils,
            libcanberra-pulse | libcanberra-gstreamer
    建议: djvulibre-bin, finger
    冲突: kdelibs4-dev
    破坏: kdebase-runtime (< 4:4.6.80), kdebase-runtime-bin-kde4,
            kdebase-runtime-data (< 4:4.4.80), kdebase-workspace-bin (< 4:4.6),
            kdebluetooth (< 1.0~beta7-1), kdelibs5 (< 4:4.4.80), kdelibs5-plugins (<
            4:4.5), nepomukcontroller, plasma-netbook (< 4:4.5.95),
            plasma-scriptengine-declarative, plasma-scriptengine-javascript (<
            4:4.6.80)
    代替: kdebase-runtime (< 4:4.6.80), kdebase-runtime-bin-kde4,
            kdebase-runtime-data (< 4:4.4.80), kdebase-workspace-bin (< 4:4.6),
            kdebluetooth (< 1.0~beta7-1), kdelibs5 (< 4:4.4.80), kdelibs5-plugins (<
            4:4.5), nepomukcontroller, plasma-netbook (< 4:4.5.95),
            plasma-scriptengine-declarative, plasma-scriptengine-javascript (<
            4:4.6.80)
    描述: runtime components from the official KDE release
     KDE is produced by an international technology team that creates free and open
     source software for desktop and portable computing. Among KDE's products are a
     modern desktop system for Linux and UNIX platforms, comprehensive office
     productivity and groupware suites and hundreds of software titles in many
     categories including Internet and web applications, multimedia, entertainment,
     educational, graphics and software development. 
     
     This package contains programs and data needed at runtime by KDE applications.
    主页: http://www.kde.org/

    2. whereis 软件名

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/assassin/p/3679566.html
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