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  • GdalUser

    #pragma once
    #include <string>
    #include <vector>
    #include "gdal.h"
    #include "gdal_priv.h"
    #include <io.h>
    
    #ifdef _DEBUG
    #pragma comment(lib, "gdal\x64\gdal_i.lib")
    #else
    #pragma comment(lib, "gdal\x64\gdal_i.lib")
    #endif
    
    class CGdalUser
    {
    public:
        CGdalUser();
        ~CGdalUser();
    
    public:
        double m_LBX;
        double m_LBY;
        double m_RTX;
        double m_RTY;
        double m_lfGSD;
    
        GDALDataType m_nDataType;
    
        int m_nImgWidth;
        int m_nImgHeight;
        int m_nBandNum;
        int m_nBPB;
        int m_nBPP;
    
        std::string m_strFilePath;
    
    public:
        //创建文件初始化
        bool InitializeCreate(const char* szFilePath, GDALDataType nDataType, const int& widthDst, const int& heightDst, const int& nBandNum);
        //读取文件初始化
        bool InitializeReadImg(const char* szFilePath, const bool& b16Trans8 = false);
    
        //左下角为起始点的
        bool ReadImage(int nStartCol, int nStartRow, int nWidth, int nHeight, unsigned char* pData, int nBufferWidth, int nBufferHeight);
        bool WriteImage(int nStartCol, int nStartRow, int nWidth, int nHeight, unsigned char* pData, int nBufferWidth, int nBufferHeight);
    
        //已经准备好读取或者写入
        inline bool IsImgReady();
    
        int ReadImg(int nSrcLeft, int nSrcTop, int nSrcRight, int nSrcBottom, unsigned char* pBuf, int nBufWid, int nBufHeight, int nBandNum,
            int nDestLeft, int nDestTop, int nDestRight, int nDestBottom, int nSrcSkip, int nDestSkip);
        int WriteImg(int nSrcLeft, int nSrcTop, int nSrcRight, int nSrcBottom, unsigned char* pBuf, int nBufWid, int nBufHeight, int nBandNum,
            int nDestLeft, int nDestTop, int nDestRight, int nDestBottom, int nSrcSkip, int nDestSkip);
    
        //一次性全部读取,左上角为起点,内部分配内存,记得外部delete[],否则内存泄露
        static bool ReadImageGDAL(const char* pFilePath, unsigned char **pImageData, GDALDataType nDataType, int& widthDst, int& heightDst, int& nBandNum);
        //一次性全部写入,左上角为起点,内部只读内存,记得外部delete[],否则内存泄露
        static bool WriteImageGDAL(const char* pFilePath, unsigned char *pImageData, GDALDataType nDataType, int width, int height, int nChannels);
        static char* findImageTypeGDAL(char *pDstImgFileName);
        //根据格式类型获取占用字节数
        static int GetBPB(const GDALDataType& nDataType);
        //数据的通道重新排序,例如BGR转RGB, arrNewSeq = {2,1,0}即可
        static int ReseqChannels(unsigned char* pData, const int& nRows, const int& nCols, const int& nBandNum, const int& nBPB, int arrNewSeq[]);
        //数据y方向进行翻转
        static int VerticalReverse(unsigned char* pData, const int& nRows, const int& nCols, const int& nBandNum, const int& nBPB);
    
    private:
        bool m_bTranto8bit;
        double* m_plfCount;
        double* m_pHist;
    
        GDALDataset *m_poDataset;
    
        int m_nOldBytesPerBand;
    
        unsigned char* m_plut;
    };
    #include ".GdalUser.h"
    
    CGdalUser::CGdalUser()
    {
        m_LBX = 0.0;
        m_LBY = 0.0;
        m_RTX = 0.0;
        m_RTY = 0.0;
        m_lfGSD = 1.0;
    
        m_nDataType = GDT_Unknown;
    
        m_nImgWidth = -1;
        m_nImgHeight = -1;
        m_nBandNum = -1;
        m_nBPB = -1;
        m_nBPP = -1;
        m_strFilePath = "";
    
        m_bTranto8bit = false;
        m_plfCount = nullptr;
        m_pHist = nullptr;
        m_poDataset = nullptr;
        m_nOldBytesPerBand = 0;
        m_plut = nullptr;
    }
    
    CGdalUser::~CGdalUser()
    {
        if (m_poDataset != nullptr)
        {
            GDALClose((GDALDatasetH)m_poDataset);
            m_poDataset = nullptr;
        }
    }
    
    bool CGdalUser::InitializeCreate(const char* szFilePath, GDALDataType nDataType, const int& widthDst, const int& heightDst, const int& nBandNum)
    {
        if (szFilePath == nullptr || widthDst <= 0 ||heightDst <= 0 || nBandNum <= 0 || IsImgReady())
        {
            return false;
        }
    
        GDALAllRegister();
        char *GType = NULL;
        GType = findImageTypeGDAL((char*)szFilePath);
        if (GType == NULL)
        {
            return false;
        }
        GDALDriver *pMemDriver = NULL;
        pMemDriver = GetGDALDriverManager()->GetDriverByName("MEM");
        if (pMemDriver == NULL)
        {
            return false;
        }
        if (nDataType == GDT_Unknown)
        {
            nDataType = GDT_Byte;
        }
        m_nDataType = nDataType;
        m_nImgWidth = widthDst;
        m_nImgHeight = heightDst;
        m_nBandNum = nBandNum;
    
        m_nBPB = GetBPB(nDataType);
        m_nOldBytesPerBand = m_nBPB;
        m_nBPP = m_nBPB * nBandNum;
    
        GDALDataset* pMemDataSet = pMemDriver->Create("", m_nImgWidth, m_nImgHeight, m_nBandNum, nDataType, NULL);
        GDALDriver *pDstDriver = NULL;
        pDstDriver = (GDALDriver *)GDALGetDriverByName(GType);
        if (pDstDriver == NULL)
        {
            return false;
        }
        m_poDataset = pDstDriver->CreateCopy(szFilePath, pMemDataSet, FALSE, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    
        GDALClose(pMemDataSet);
    
        return m_poDataset != nullptr;
    }
    
    bool CGdalUser::InitializeReadImg(const char* szFilePath, const bool& b16Trans8/* = true*/)
    {
        if (IsImgReady())
        {
            return false;
        }
    
        m_strFilePath = std::string(szFilePath);
        const char *pszFilename = szFilePath;
        GDALAllRegister();
        CPLSetConfigOption("GDAL_FILENAME_IS_UTF8", "NO");   //设置支持中文路径  
    
        m_poDataset = (GDALDataset *)GDALOpen(pszFilename, GA_ReadOnly);
    
        if (m_poDataset == nullptr)
        {
            return false;
        }
    
        //获取基本信息
        m_nImgWidth = m_poDataset->GetRasterXSize();
        m_nImgHeight = m_poDataset->GetRasterYSize();
        m_nBandNum = m_poDataset->GetRasterCount();
        //这里假设每个通道的类型都相同
        m_nDataType = m_poDataset->GetRasterBand(1)->GetRasterDataType();
    
        m_nBPB = GetBPB(m_nDataType);
        m_nOldBytesPerBand = m_nBPB;
        m_nBPP = m_nBandNum * m_nBPB;
        double adfGeoTransform[6] = { 0 };
        if (m_poDataset->GetGeoTransform(adfGeoTransform) == CE_None)
        {
            //左上角
            m_LBX = adfGeoTransform[0];
            m_RTY = adfGeoTransform[3];
            m_lfGSD = adfGeoTransform[1];
        }
    
        //计算出的值
        m_RTX = m_LBX + m_lfGSD * m_nImgWidth;
        m_LBY = m_RTY - m_lfGSD * m_nImgHeight;
    
        m_bTranto8bit = m_nBPB == 2 && b16Trans8 == true;
    
        if (m_nBPB == 2 && m_bTranto8bit == true)
        {
            int nBandNum = m_nBandNum;
            if (m_plut)
            {
                delete[] m_plut;
                m_plut = NULL;
            }
    
            m_plut = new unsigned char[nBandNum * 65536];
            memset(m_plut, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)* 65536 * nBandNum);
    
            //保存lut文件
            std::string szFileName = m_strFilePath + ".czb";
            if (_access(szFileName.c_str(), 0) == -1)
            {
                const int nBlockLength = 5000;
                double dWidthIniProp = (double)nBlockLength / m_nImgWidth;
                double dHeightIniProp = (double)nBlockLength / m_nImgHeight;
                double dIniScale = dWidthIniProp < dHeightIniProp ? dWidthIniProp : dHeightIniProp;
                int nIniWidth = int(m_nImgWidth * dIniScale + 0.5);
                int nIniHeight = int(m_nImgHeight * dIniScale + 0.5);
    
                if (dIniScale >= 1.0)
                {
                    //此时不需要缩放
                    dIniScale = 1.0;
                    nIniWidth = m_nImgWidth;
                    nIniHeight = m_nImgHeight;
                }
    
                unsigned char *m_pBufferPy = new unsigned char[nIniWidth * nIniHeight * nBandNum * m_nBPB];
                memset(m_pBufferPy, 0, nIniWidth * nIniHeight * nBandNum * m_nBPB);
    
                const int nBlock = 1024;
                unsigned char *m_pBlockBuffer = new unsigned char[m_nImgWidth * nBandNum * m_nBPB * nBlock];
                memset(m_pBlockBuffer, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)* m_nImgWidth * nBandNum * m_nBPB * nBlock);
    
                int nBPP = m_nBPB * nBandNum;
    
                CGdalUser tif;
                tif.InitializeReadImg(szFilePath, false);
    
                int nRowBlockNum = (m_nImgHeight + nBlock - 1) / nBlock;
                for (int j = 0; j < nRowBlockNum; ++j)
                {
                    memset(m_pBlockBuffer, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)* m_nImgWidth * nBandNum * m_nBPB * nBlock);
                    tif.ReadImage(0, j * nBlock, m_nImgWidth, nBlock, m_pBlockBuffer, m_nImgWidth, nBlock);
    
                    for (int m = 0; m < nIniHeight; m++)
                    {
                        int nSrcRows = int(m / dIniScale + 0.5) - j * nBlock;
                        if (nSrcRows >= nBlock || nSrcRows < 0)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }
                        unsigned char *pBufferPyIndex = m_pBufferPy + m * nIniWidth * nBPP;
                        unsigned char *pBufferBlockIndex = m_pBlockBuffer + nSrcRows * m_nImgWidth * nBPP;
                        for (int n = 0; n < nIniWidth; n++)
                        {
                            int nSrcCols = int(n / dIniScale + 0.5);
                            if (nSrcCols >= m_nImgWidth)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }
                            unsigned char *pSubBufferPyIndex = pBufferPyIndex + n * nBPP;
                            unsigned char *pSubBufferBlockIndex = pBufferBlockIndex + nSrcCols * nBPP;
    
                            memcpy(pSubBufferPyIndex, pSubBufferBlockIndex, nBPP);
                        }
                    }
                }
                delete[] m_pBlockBuffer;
                m_pBlockBuffer = NULL;
    
                m_pHist = new double[65536 * nBandNum];
                memset(m_pHist, 0, sizeof(double)* 65536 * nBandNum);
                for (int j = 0; j < nIniHeight; ++j)
                {
                    unsigned short *pBufferIndex = (unsigned short*)m_pBufferPy + j * nIniWidth * nBandNum;
                    for (int i = 0; i < nIniWidth; ++i)
                    {
                        unsigned short *pSubBufferIndex = pBufferIndex + i * nBandNum;
                        for (int k = 0; k < nBandNum; ++k)
                        {
                            m_pHist[k * 65536 + pSubBufferIndex[k]] += 1.0;
                        }
                    }
                }
    
                if (m_plfCount)
                {
                    delete[] m_plfCount;
                    m_plfCount = NULL;
                }
    
                m_plfCount = new double[10];
                memset(m_plfCount, 0, sizeof(double)* 10);
                for (int i = 0; i < nBandNum; i++)
                {
                    for (int j = 1; j < 65536; j++)
                    {
                        m_plfCount[i] += m_pHist[i * 65536 + j];
                    }
                }
    
                double lfMinThreshold = 0.001, lfMaxThreshold = 0.001;
    
                for (int i = 0; i < nBandNum; i++)
                {
                    double lfTmpCount = 0.0001;
                    int nMinCut = 1, nMaxCut = 65535;
                    for (int j = 1; j < 65536; j++)
                    {
                        lfTmpCount += m_pHist[i * 65536 + j];
                        if (lfTmpCount / m_plfCount[i] > lfMinThreshold)
                        {
                            nMinCut = j;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    int nMinValue = 0, nMaxValue = 0;
                    for (int j = 1; j < 65536; j++)
                    {
                        if (m_pHist[i * 65536 + j] > 1e-3)
                        {
                            nMinValue = j;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    for (int j = 65534; j > 0; j--)
                    {
                        if (m_pHist[i * 65536 + j] > 1e-3)
                        {
                            nMaxValue = j;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
    
                    lfTmpCount = 0.0001;
                    for (int j = 65534; j > 0; j--)
                    {
                        lfTmpCount += m_pHist[i * 65536 + j];
                        if (lfTmpCount / m_plfCount[i] > lfMaxThreshold)
                        {
                            nMaxCut = j;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    for (int j = 1; j < nMinCut; j++)
                    {
                        m_plut[i * 65536 + j] = 1;
                    }
                    for (int j = nMinCut; j <= nMaxCut; j++)
                    {
                        m_plut[i * 65536 + j] = MAX(1, MIN(253, (int)(251.0 * ((double)j - nMinCut) / ((double)nMaxCut - nMinCut) + 2)));
                    }
                    for (int j = nMaxCut + 1; j < 65536; j++)
                    {
                        m_plut[i * 65536 + j] = 254;
                    }
                }
    
                delete[] m_plfCount;
                m_plfCount = NULL;
                delete[] m_pHist;
                m_pHist = NULL;
                delete[] m_pBufferPy;
                m_pBufferPy = NULL;
    
                FILE *pFile;
                if (fopen_s(&pFile, szFileName.c_str(), "wb") == 0)
                {
                    fwrite(m_plut, sizeof(unsigned char), 65536 * m_nBandNum, pFile);
                    //for (int i = 0; i < 65536; ++i)
                    //{
                    //    fprintf(pFile, "%d
    ", m_plut[i]);
                    //}
                }
                fclose(pFile);
            }
            else
            {
                //读取lut文件
                FILE *pFile;
                if (fopen_s(&pFile, szFileName.c_str(), "rb") == 0)
                {
                    fread(m_plut, sizeof(unsigned char), 65536 * m_nBandNum, pFile);
                }
                fclose(pFile);
            }
        }
    
        return true;
    }
    
    bool CGdalUser::IsImgReady()
    {
        return m_poDataset != nullptr;
    }
    
    bool CGdalUser::ReadImageGDAL(const char* pFilePath, unsigned char **pImageData, GDALDataType nDataType, int& widthDst, int& heightDst, int& nBandNum)
    {
        if (pFilePath == nullptr || pImageData == nullptr)
        {
            return false;
        }
    
        if (nDataType == GDT_Unknown)
        {
            nDataType = GDT_Byte;
        }
    
        int nBPB = GetBPB(nDataType);
    
        GDALAllRegister();
        int width = 0, height = 0;
        GDALDataset *poDataset = NULL;
        poDataset = (GDALDataset*)GDALOpen(pFilePath, GA_ReadOnly);
        if (poDataset == NULL)
        {
            GDALClose(poDataset);
    
            return false;
        }
    
        width = poDataset->GetRasterXSize();
        height = poDataset->GetRasterYSize();
        if (widthDst <= 0 && heightDst <= 0)
        {
            widthDst = width;
            heightDst = height;
        }
    
        GDALRasterBand* pBand;
        int i = 0;
        nBandNum = poDataset->GetRasterCount();
    
        unsigned char **img = new unsigned char*[nBandNum];
        for (i = 0; i < nBandNum; i++)
        {
            img[i] = new unsigned char[widthDst * heightDst * nBPB];
        }
        for (i = 1; i <= nBandNum; ++i)
        {
            //默认读取顺序
            pBand = poDataset->GetRasterBand(i);
            pBand->RasterIO(GF_Read,
                0, 0,                        //nXOff,nYOff:从左上角坐标point(nXOff,nYOff)处读取图像数据          
                width, height,                //nXSize,nXSize:要读取的图像数据尺寸,注意可以不是band的实际尺寸,这样就是读取roi区域数据         
                img[i - 1],                    //pData:读取的数据即将存储的目的地址。          
                widthDst, heightDst,        //nBufXSize,nBufYSize:目的地址处图像的尺寸,如果与roi尺寸不一致,则缩放。          
                nDataType,                    //eBufType:读取图像后,将要存储为的类型          
                0,                            //nPixelSpace:控制同一行相邻像素间隔,0代表使用目的数据类型大小          
                0);                            //nLineSpace:控制相邻行的行间隔,0代表使用[目的数据类型大小 * nXsize]          
        }
        GDALClose(poDataset);
    
        //将多个通道组合成单个输出通道
        *pImageData = new unsigned char[widthDst*heightDst* nBandNum * nBPB];
        for (int k = 0; k < nBandNum; ++k)
        {
            unsigned char* pBandData = img[k];
            for (int j = 0; j < heightDst; ++j)
            {
                unsigned char* pRowReadData = pBandData + j * widthDst * nBPB;
                unsigned char* pRowWriteData = *pImageData + j * widthDst * nBandNum * nBPB;
                for (int i = 0; i < widthDst; ++i)
                {
                    unsigned char* pColReadData = pRowReadData + i * nBPB;
                    unsigned char* pColWriteData = pRowWriteData + i * nBandNum * nBPB;
                    //赋值读取
                    memcpy(pColWriteData + k * nBPB, pColReadData, nBPB);
                }
            }
        }
    
        for (i = 0; i < nBandNum; ++i)
        {
            delete[] img[i];
            img[i] = nullptr;
        }
        delete[]img;
        img = nullptr;
    
        return true;
    }
    
    bool CGdalUser::WriteImageGDAL(const char* pDstImgFileName, unsigned char *pImageData, GDALDataType nDataType, int width, int height, int nChannels)
    {
        if ((pDstImgFileName == NULL || pImageData == NULL || width <1 || height < 1 || nChannels < 1))
        {
            return false;
        }
    
        GDALAllRegister();
        char *GType = NULL;
        GType = findImageTypeGDAL((char*)pDstImgFileName);
        if (GType == NULL)
        {
            return false;
        }
        GDALDriver *pMemDriver = NULL;
        pMemDriver = GetGDALDriverManager()->GetDriverByName("MEM");
        if (pMemDriver == NULL)
        {
            return false;
        }
        if (nDataType == GDT_Unknown)
        {
            nDataType = GDT_Byte;
        }
        int nBPB = GetBPB(nDataType);
        GDALDataset* pMemDataSet = pMemDriver->Create("", width, height, nChannels, nDataType, NULL);
        GDALRasterBand *pBand = NULL;
        int nLineCount = width * nChannels * nBPB;
        unsigned char *ptr1 = (unsigned char *)pImageData;
    
        for (int i = 1; i <= nChannels; i++)
        {
            //按顺序存入,如果是BGR需要在外部进行波段转换
            pBand = pMemDataSet->GetRasterBand(i);
            pBand->RasterIO(GF_Write,
                0,
                0,
                width,
                height,
                ptr1 + (i - 1) * nBPB,
                width,
                height,
                nDataType,
                nChannels * nBPB,
                nLineCount);
        }
    
        GDALDriver *pDstDriver = NULL;
        pDstDriver = (GDALDriver *)GDALGetDriverByName(GType);
        if (pDstDriver == NULL)
        {
            return false;
        }
    
        GDALDataset* Dstds = pDstDriver->CreateCopy(pDstImgFileName, pMemDataSet, FALSE, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    
        GDALClose(pMemDataSet);
        GDALClose(Dstds);
    
        return Dstds != nullptr;
    }
    
    bool CGdalUser::ReadImage(int nStartCol, int nStartRow, int nWidth, int nHeight, unsigned char* pData, int nBufferWidth, int nBufferHeight)
    {
        //-1代表读取所有通道
        int nSrcSkip = m_nBandNum == 1 ? 0 : -1;
    
        return     ReadImg(nStartCol, nStartRow, nStartCol + nWidth, nStartRow + nHeight, pData, nBufferWidth, nBufferHeight, m_nBandNum, 0, 0, nBufferWidth, nBufferHeight, nSrcSkip, 0) == 0;
    }
    
    bool CGdalUser::WriteImage(int nStartCol, int nStartRow, int nWidth, int nHeight, unsigned char* pData, int nBufferWidth, int nBufferHeight)
    {
        //-1代表写入所有通道
        int nSrcSkip = m_nBandNum == 1 ? 0 : -1;
    
        return     WriteImg(nStartCol, nStartRow, nStartCol + nWidth, nStartRow + nHeight, pData, nBufferWidth, nBufferHeight, m_nBandNum, 0, 0, nBufferWidth, nBufferHeight, nSrcSkip, 0) == 0;
    }
    
    
    int CGdalUser::ReadImg(int nSrcLeft, int nSrcTop, int nSrcRight, int nSrcBottom, unsigned char* pBuf, int nBufWid, int nBufHeight, int nBandNum,
        int nDestLeft, int nDestTop, int nDestRight, int nDestBottom, int nSrcSkip, int nDestSkip)
    {
        int m_nWidth = m_nImgWidth;
        int m_nHeight = m_nImgHeight;
    
        double lfScale = (nDestRight - nDestLeft) / (double)(nSrcRight - nSrcLeft);
    
        if (nSrcLeft >= m_nWidth || nSrcTop >= m_nHeight || nSrcRight <= 0 || nSrcBottom <= 0)
        {
            return 1;
        }
    
        int nStartRowOffset = 0, nStartColOffset = 0, nEndRowOffset = 0, nEndColOffset = 0;
    
        if (nSrcLeft < 0)
        {
            nStartColOffset = -nSrcLeft;
        }
        if (nSrcTop < 0)
        {
            nStartRowOffset = -nSrcTop;
        }
        if (nSrcRight > m_nWidth)
        {
            nEndColOffset = m_nWidth - nSrcRight;
        }
        if (nSrcBottom > m_nHeight)
        {
            nEndRowOffset = m_nHeight - nSrcBottom;
        }
    
        nSrcLeft += nStartColOffset;
        nSrcRight += nEndColOffset;
        nSrcTop += nStartRowOffset;
        nSrcBottom += nEndRowOffset;
    
        nDestLeft += int(nStartColOffset*lfScale);
        nDestRight += int(nEndColOffset*lfScale);
        nDestTop += int(nStartRowOffset*lfScale);
        nDestBottom += int(nEndRowOffset*lfScale);
    
        if (nSrcSkip == -1)
        {
            if (nBandNum != m_nBandNum)
            {
                return 1;
            }
    
            int *bandmap = new int[nBandNum];
            for (int i = 0; i < nBandNum; ++i)
            {
                bandmap[i] = i + 1;
            }
    
            if (!m_bTranto8bit)
            {
                CPLErr er = m_poDataset->RasterIO(GF_Read, nSrcLeft, m_nHeight - nSrcBottom, nSrcRight - nSrcLeft, nSrcBottom - nSrcTop,
                    pBuf + (nDestBottom - 1) * nBufWid * m_nBPP + nDestLeft * m_nBPP, nDestRight - nDestLeft, nDestBottom - nDestTop, m_nDataType, nBandNum, bandmap,
                    m_nBPP, -m_nBPP * nBufWid, m_nBPB);
                if (CE_Failure == er)
                {
                    return 1;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                unsigned char *temBuf = new unsigned char[m_nOldBytesPerBand * m_nBandNum*nBufHeight * nBufWid];
                memset(temBuf, 0, m_nOldBytesPerBand * m_nBandNum * nBufHeight * nBufWid);
                CPLErr er = m_poDataset->RasterIO(GF_Read, nSrcLeft, m_nHeight - nSrcBottom, nSrcRight - nSrcLeft, nSrcBottom - nSrcTop,
                    temBuf + (nDestBottom - 1) * nBufWid * m_nOldBytesPerBand*nBandNum + nDestLeft * m_nOldBytesPerBand*nBandNum, nDestRight - nDestLeft, nDestBottom - nDestTop, m_nDataType, nBandNum, bandmap,
                    m_nOldBytesPerBand*nBandNum, -m_nOldBytesPerBand*nBandNum * nBufWid, m_nOldBytesPerBand);
                if (CE_Failure == er)
                {
                    return 1;
                }
    
                switch (m_nDataType)
                {
                case GDT_UInt16:
                    {
                        unsigned short* pp = (unsigned short*)temBuf;
                        for (int j = nDestTop; j < nDestBottom; ++j)
                        {
                            int nRowOffset = j * nBufWid * nBandNum;
    
                            unsigned char *pBufferIndex = pBuf + nRowOffset;
                            unsigned short *ppIndex = pp + nRowOffset;
                            for (int i = nDestLeft; i < nDestRight; ++i)
                            {
                                int nColOffset = i * nBandNum;
    
                                unsigned char *pSubBufferIndex = pBufferIndex + nColOffset;
                                unsigned short *ppSubIndex = ppIndex + nColOffset;
    
                                int bBackGround = TRUE;
                                for (int nb = 0; nb < nBandNum; ++nb)
                                {
                                    if (ppSubIndex[nb] != 0)
                                    {
                                        bBackGround = FALSE;
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                                if (bBackGround == TRUE)
                                {
                                    memset(pSubBufferIndex, 0, nBandNum);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    for (int nb = 0; nb < nBandNum; ++nb)
                                    {
                                        pSubBufferIndex[nb] = m_plut[nb * 65536 + ppSubIndex[nb]];
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                case GDT_Int16:
                    {
                        short* pp = (short*)temBuf;
                        for (int j = nDestTop; j < nDestBottom; ++j)
                        {
                            for (int i = nDestLeft; i < nDestRight; ++i)
                            {
                                for (int nb = 0; nb < m_nBandNum; ++nb)
                                {
                                    pBuf[j*nBufWid*nBandNum + i*nBandNum + nb] = m_plut[nb * 65536 + pp[j*nBufWid*nBandNum + i*nBandNum + nb]];
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                }
                delete[]temBuf;
                temBuf = NULL;
            }
    
            delete[] bandmap;
            bandmap = NULL;
        }
        else
        {
            if (nDestSkip > nBandNum - 1)
            {
                return 1;
            }
            if (!m_bTranto8bit)
            {
                CPLErr er = m_poDataset->GetRasterBand(nSrcSkip + 1)->RasterIO(GF_Read, nSrcLeft, m_nHeight - nSrcBottom, nSrcRight - nSrcLeft, nSrcBottom - nSrcTop,
                    pBuf + (nDestBottom - 1) * nBufWid * nBandNum* m_nBPB + nDestLeft * nBandNum * m_nBPB + nDestSkip * m_nBPB, nDestRight - nDestLeft, nDestBottom - nDestTop, m_nDataType,
                    nBandNum * m_nBPB, -nBandNum * m_nBPB * nBufWid);
                if (CE_Failure == er)
                {
                    return 1;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                unsigned char *temBuf = new unsigned char[m_nOldBytesPerBand*nBufHeight*nBufWid];
                CPLErr er = m_poDataset->GetRasterBand(nSrcSkip + 1)->RasterIO(GF_Read, nSrcLeft, m_nHeight - nSrcBottom, nSrcRight - nSrcLeft, nSrcBottom - nSrcTop,
                    temBuf + (nDestBottom - 1) * nBufWid * m_nOldBytesPerBand + nDestLeft * m_nOldBytesPerBand, nDestRight - nDestLeft, nDestBottom - nDestTop, m_nDataType,
                    m_nOldBytesPerBand, -m_nOldBytesPerBand * nBufWid);
                if (CE_Failure == er)
                {
                    return 1;
                }
                switch (m_nDataType)
                {
                case GDT_UInt16:
                    {
                        unsigned short* pp = (unsigned short*)temBuf;
                        for (int j = nDestTop; j < nDestBottom; ++j)
                        {
                            for (int i = nDestLeft; i < nDestRight; ++i)
                            {
                                pBuf[j*nBufWid*nBandNum + i*nBandNum + nDestSkip] = m_plut[nSrcSkip * 65536 + pp[j*nBufWid + i]];
                            }
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                case GDT_Int16:
                    {
                        short* pp = (short*)temBuf;
                        for (int j = nDestTop; j < nDestBottom; ++j)
                        {
                            for (int i = nDestLeft; i < nDestRight; ++i)
                            {
                                pBuf[j*nBufWid*nBandNum + i*nBandNum + nDestSkip] = m_plut[nSrcSkip * 65536 + pp[j*nBufWid + i]];
                            }
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                }
                delete[]temBuf;
                temBuf = NULL;
            }
        }
    
        return 0;
    }
    
    int CGdalUser::WriteImg(int nSrcLeft, int nSrcTop, int nSrcRight, int nSrcBottom, unsigned char* pBuf, int nBufWid, int nBufHeight, int nBandNum,
        int nDestLeft, int nDestTop, int nDestRight, int nDestBottom, int nSrcSkip, int nDestSkip)
    {
        int m_nWidth = m_nImgWidth;
        int m_nHeight = m_nImgHeight;
    
        double lfScale = (nDestRight - nDestLeft) / (double)(nSrcRight - nSrcLeft);
    
        if (nSrcLeft >= m_nWidth || nSrcTop >= m_nHeight || nSrcRight <= 0 || nSrcBottom <= 0)
        {
            return 1;
        }
    
        int nStartRowOffset = 0, nStartColOffset = 0, nEndRowOffset = 0, nEndColOffset = 0;
    
        if (nSrcLeft < 0)
        {
            nStartColOffset = -nSrcLeft;
        }
        if (nSrcTop < 0)
        {
            nStartRowOffset = -nSrcTop;
        }
        if (nSrcRight > m_nWidth)
        {
            nEndColOffset = m_nWidth - nSrcRight;
        }
        if (nSrcBottom > m_nHeight)
        {
            nEndRowOffset = m_nHeight - nSrcBottom;
        }
    
        nSrcLeft += nStartColOffset;
        nSrcRight += nEndColOffset;
        nSrcTop += nStartRowOffset;
        nSrcBottom += nEndRowOffset;
    
        nDestLeft += int(nStartColOffset*lfScale);
        nDestRight += int(nEndColOffset*lfScale);
        nDestTop += int(nStartRowOffset*lfScale);
        nDestBottom += int(nEndRowOffset*lfScale);
    
        if (nSrcSkip == -1)
        {
            if (nBandNum != m_nBandNum)
            {
                return 1;
            }
    
            int *bandmap = new int[nBandNum];
            for (int i = 0; i < nBandNum; ++i)
            {
                bandmap[i] = i + 1;
            }
    
            CPLErr er = m_poDataset->RasterIO(GF_Write, nSrcLeft, m_nHeight - nSrcBottom, nSrcRight - nSrcLeft, nSrcBottom - nSrcTop,
                pBuf + (nDestBottom - 1) * nBufWid * m_nBPP + nDestLeft * m_nBPP, nDestRight - nDestLeft, nDestBottom - nDestTop, m_nDataType, nBandNum, bandmap,
                m_nBPP, -m_nBPP * nBufWid, m_nBPB);
            if (CE_Failure == er)
            {
                return 1;
            }
    
            delete[] bandmap;
            bandmap = NULL;
        }
        else
        {
            if (nDestSkip > nBandNum - 1)
            {
                return 1;
            }
    
            CPLErr er = m_poDataset->GetRasterBand(nSrcSkip + 1)->RasterIO(GF_Write, nSrcLeft, m_nHeight - nSrcBottom, nSrcRight - nSrcLeft, nSrcBottom - nSrcTop,
                pBuf + (nDestBottom - 1) * nBufWid * nBandNum* m_nBPB + nDestLeft * nBandNum * m_nBPB + nDestSkip * m_nBPB, nDestRight - nDestLeft, nDestBottom - nDestTop, m_nDataType,
                nBandNum * m_nBPB, -nBandNum * m_nBPB * nBufWid);
            if (CE_Failure == er)
            {
                return 1;
            }
        }
    
        return 0;
    }
    
    
    char* CGdalUser::findImageTypeGDAL(char *pDstImgFileName)
    {
        char* cf = strrchr(pDstImgFileName, '.');
        if (cf == nullptr)
        {
            return nullptr;
        }
        char *dstExtension = strlwr( cf + 1);
        char *Gtype = NULL;
        if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "bmp")) Gtype = "BMP";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "jpg") || 0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "jpeg")) Gtype = "JPEG";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "png")) Gtype = "PNG";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "tif")) Gtype = "GTiff";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "gif")) Gtype = "GIF";
        //以下是不常用的格式
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "img")) Gtype = "HFA";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "bt")) Gtype = "BT";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "ecw")) Gtype = "ECW";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "fits")) Gtype = "FITS";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "hdf")) Gtype = "HDF4";
        else if (0 == strcmp(dstExtension, "hdr")) Gtype = "EHdr";
        else Gtype = nullptr;
    
        return Gtype;
    }
    
    int CGdalUser::GetBPB(const GDALDataType& nDataType)
    {
        int nBPB = 0;
        switch (nDataType)
        {
        case 1:
            {
                //nDataType = GDT_Byte;
                nBPB = 1;
                break;
            }
        case 2:
            {
                //nDataType = GDT_UInt16;
                nBPB = 2;
                break;
            }
        case 3:
            {
                //nDataType = GDT_Int16;
                nBPB = 2;
                break;
            }
        case 4:
            {
                //nDataType = GDT_UInt32;
                nBPB = 4;
                break;
            }
        case 5:
            {
                //nDataType = GDT_Int32;
                nBPB = 4;
                break;
            }
        case 6:
            {
                //nDataType = GDT_Float32;
                nBPB = 4;
                break;
            }
        case 7:
            {
                //nDataType = GDT_Float64;
                nBPB = 8;
                break;
            }
        default:
            return nBPB;
        }
    
        return nBPB;
    }
    
    int CGdalUser::ReseqChannels(unsigned char* pData, const int& nRows, const int& nCols, const int& nBandNum, const int& nBPB, int arrNewSeq[])
    {
        if (pData == nullptr || nRows <= 0 || nCols <= 0 || nBandNum <= 0 || nBPB <= 0)
        {
            return -1;
        }
    
        unsigned char* pTmp = nullptr;
        const int& nBufferSize = nBandNum * nBPB;
        pTmp = new unsigned char[nBufferSize];
        //memset(pTmp, 0, nBufferSize);
    
        for (int j = 0; j < nRows; ++j)
        {
            unsigned char* pRowData = pData + j * nCols * nBandNum * nBPB;
            for (int i = 0; i < nCols; ++i)
            {
                unsigned char* pColData = pRowData + i * nBandNum * nBPB;
                for (int k = 0; k < nBandNum; ++k)
                {
                    memcpy(pTmp + k * nBPB, pColData + arrNewSeq[k] * nBPB, nBPB);
                }
                for (int k = 0; k < nBandNum; ++k)
                {
                    memcpy(pColData + k * nBPB, pTmp + k * nBPB, nBPB);
                }
            }
        }
    
        if (pTmp)
        {
            delete[] pTmp;
            pTmp = nullptr;
        }
    
        return 0;
    }
    
    int CGdalUser::VerticalReverse(unsigned char* pData, const int& nRows, const int& nCols, const int& nBandNum, const int& nBPB)
    {
        if (pData == nullptr || nRows <= 0 || nCols <= 0 || nBandNum <= 0 || nBPB <= 0)
        {
            return -1;
        }
    
        unsigned char* pTmp = nullptr;
        const int& nBufferSize = nRows * nCols * nBandNum * nBPB;
        pTmp = new unsigned char[nBufferSize];
        //memset(pTmp, 0, nBufferSize);
        memcpy(pTmp, pData, nBufferSize);
    
        for (int j = 0; j < nRows; ++j)
        {
            unsigned char* pRowReadData = pTmp + (nRows - 1 - j) * nCols * nBandNum * nBPB;
            unsigned char* pRowWriteData = pData + j * nCols * nBandNum * nBPB;
            for (int i = 0; i < nCols; ++i)
            {
                unsigned char* pColReadData = pRowReadData + i * nBandNum * nBPB;
                unsigned char* pColWriteData = pRowWriteData + i * nBandNum * nBPB;
                for (int k = 0; k < nBandNum; ++k)
                {
                    memcpy(pColWriteData + k * nBPB, pColReadData + k * nBPB, nBPB);
                }
            }
        }
    
        if (pTmp)
        {
            delete[] pTmp;
            pTmp = nullptr;
        }
    
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/autumoonchina/p/8004182.html
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