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  • JavaScript的Dom操作

    两个练习:

    1.两个表单里面的数据相互移动:

        <style type="text/css">
                select {
                    width: 100px;
                    position: relative;
                    float: left;
                }
                
                #div-out {
                    width: 100px;
                    position: relative;
                    float: left;
                    height: 113px;
                    /*border: 1px solid black;*/
                }
                
                #div-in {
                    width: 50px;
                    /*border: 1px solid red;*/
                    margin: 0px auto;
                }
                
                input {
                    margin-top: 22px;
                    width: 50px;
                }
            </style>
        </head>
    
        <body>
            <select id="s1" size="7" multiple="multiple">
                <option>AAA</option>
                <option>BBB</option>
                <option>CCC</option>
                <option>DDD</option>
                <option>EEE</option>
            </select>
            <div id="div-out">
                <div id="div-in">
                    <input type="button" value=">>>" onclick="toright()" />
                    <input type="button" value="<<<" onclick="toleft()" />
                </div>
            </div>
            <select id="s2" size="7" multiple="multiple"></select>
        </body>
    
    </html>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var opt = document.getElementById("s1").options;
    
        function toright() {
            for(var i = 0; i < opt.length; i++) {
                if(opt[i].selected){
            document.getElementById("s2").appendChild(opt[i]);
                    i--;
                }
            }
        }
    </script>

    2.时间日期选择(注意闰年的区别):

            <style type="text/css">
                select {
                    width: 100px;
                }
            </style>
        </head>
    
        <body>
            <select id="year"></select><br /><br />
            <select id="month"></select><br /><br />
            <select id="day"></select>
            
        </body>
    
    </html>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var time = new Date();
        year_now = time.getFullYear();
        month_now = time.getMonth() + 1;
        for(var i = year_now - 5; i <= year_now + 5; i++) {
            if(i == year_now) {
                document.getElementById("year").innerHTML += '<option selected="selected">' + i + '</option>';
            } else {
                document.getElementById("year").innerHTML += '<option>' + i + '</option>';
            }
        }
        for(var i = 1; i <= 12; i++) {
            if(i == month_now) {
                document.getElementById("month").innerHTML += '<option selected="selected">' + i + '</option>';
            } else {
                document.getElementById("month").innerHTML += '<option>' + i + '</option>';
            }
    
        }
    
        document.getElementById("month").onchange = function() {
            var month = document.getElementById("month");
            var day = document.getElementById("day");
            for(var i = 1; i <= 12; i++) {
                if(month.options[i - 1].selected) {
                    if(i == 1 || i == 3 || i == 5 || i == 7 || i == 8 || i == 10 || i == 12) {
                        day.innerHTML ="";
                        for(var j = 1; j <= 31; j++) {
                            day.innerHTML += '<option>' + j + '</option>';
                        }
                    } else if(i == 4 || i == 6 || i == 9 || i == 11) {
                        day.innerHTML ="";
                        for(var j = 1; j <= 30; j++) {
                            day.innerHTML += '<option>' + j + '</option>';
                        }
                    } else {
                        var year = document.getElementById("year");
                        for(var i = 0; i < year.options.length; i++) {
                            if(year.options[i].selected) {
                                var yy = year.options[i].innerText;
                                if(yy % 4 == 0 && yy % 100 != 0 || yy % 400 == 0) {
                                    day.innerHTML ="";
                                    for(var j = 1; j <= 29; j++) {
                                        day.innerHTML += '<option>' + j + '</option>';
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    day.innerHTML ="";
                                    for(var j = 1; j <= 28; j++) {
                                        day.innerHTML += '<option>' + j + '</option>';
                                    }
                                }
    
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
        }
    </script>

    注意代码编写过程中的排版问题。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/axj1993/p/6248688.html
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