安装ruby模块 [root@c01 ~]# yum install ruby rubygems ruby-devel -y # 查看当前使用的rubygems仓库 [root@c01 ~]# gem sources list *** CURRENT SOURCES *** http://rubygems.org/ 添加国内的 淘宝的Rubygems仓库 [root@c01 ~]# gem sources --add http://gems.ruby-china.org http://gems.ruby-china.org added to sources [root@c01 ~]# gem sources list *** CURRENT SOURCES *** http://rubygems.org/ http://gems.ruby-china.org 移除原生的RUBY仓库 [root@c01 ~]# gem sources -r http://rubygems.org/ http://rubygems.org/ removed from sources [root@c01 ~]# gem sources list *** CURRENT SOURCES *** http://gems.ruby-china.org FPM参数说明: 常用参数 -s 指定源类型 (例如dir 目录) -t 指定目标类型，即想要制作为什么包 （比如想做个rpm包） -n 指定包的名字 ，-name -v 指定包的版本号 （用于区分rpm，有同名字但版本不同） -C 指定打包的相对路径 Change directory to here before searching forfiles -d 指定依赖于哪些包 -f 第二次打包时目录下如果有同名安装包存在，则强制覆盖它 -p 输出的安装包的目录，不想放在当前目录下就需要指定 --post-install 执行rpm包之后所要运行的脚本；同--after-install --pre-install 软件包安装完成之前所要运行的脚本；同--before-install --post-uninstall 软件包卸载完成之后所要运行的脚本；同--after-remove --pre-uninstall 软件包卸载完成之前所要运行的脚本；同--before-remove 安装fpm及json依赖包, 之前确定经已装了gcc [root@c01 ~]# gem install json -v 1.8.3 Building native extensions. This could take a while... Successfully installed json-1.8.3 1 gem installed Installing ri documentation for json-1.8.3... Installing RDoc documentation for json-1.8.3... [root@c01 ~]# gem install fpm -v 1.3.3 Building native extensions. This could take a while... Successfully installed cabin-0.9.0 Successfully installed backports-3.8.0 Successfully installed arr-pm-0.0.10 Successfully installed clamp-0.6.5 Successfully installed ffi-1.9.18 Successfully installed childprocess-0.7.0 Successfully installed fpm-1.3.3 7 gems installed Installing ri documentation for cabin-0.9.0... Installing ri documentation for backports-3.8.0... Installing ri documentation for arr-pm-0.0.10... Installing ri documentation for clamp-0.6.5... Installing ri documentation for ffi-1.9.18... Installing ri documentation for childprocess-0.7.0... Installing ri documentation for fpm-1.3.3... Installing RDoc documentation for cabin-0.9.0... Installing RDoc documentation for backports-3.8.0... Installing RDoc documentation for arr-pm-0.0.10... Installing RDoc documentation for clamp-0.6.5... Installing RDoc documentation for ffi-1.9.18... Installing RDoc documentation for childprocess-0.7.0... Installing RDoc documentation for fpm-1.3.3... gem从rubygem仓库安装软件类似yum从yum仓库安装软件。首先安装低版本的json，高版本的json需要ruby2.0以上，然后安装低版本的fpm，够用就行。
由于没安装rpm-build
yum install rpm-build