# /etc/init.d/nfs start Starting NFS services: [ OK ] Starting NFS mountd: rpc.mountd: svc_tli_create: could not open connection for udp6 rpc.mountd: svc_tli_create: could not open connection for tcp6 rpc.mountd: svc_tli_create: could not open connection for udp6 rpc.mountd: svc_tli_create: could not open connection for tcp6 rpc.mountd: svc_tli_create: could not open connection for udp6 rpc.mountd: svc_tli_create: could not open connection for tcp6 [FAILED] Starting NFS daemon: rpc.nfsd: writing fd to kernel failed: errno 111 (Connection refused) rpc.nfsd: address family inet6 not supported by protocol TCP rpc.nfsd: unable to set any sockets for nfsd [FAILED]
根据启动提示可以获知，inet6地址族不被支持，原因是当前主机没有加载ipv6的模块，可以重新加载一遍ipv6模块解决这个问题。
由于我的系统不需要ipv6的支持，所以还可以通过下面的操作，取消NFS的ipv6调用。
# cat /etc/netconfig # # The network configuration file. This file is currently only used in # conjunction with the TI-RPC code in the libtirpc library. # # Entries consist of: # # <network_id> <semantics> <flags> <protofamily> <protoname> # <device> <nametoaddr_libs> # # The <device> and <nametoaddr_libs> fields are always empty in this # implementation. # udp tpi_clts v inet udp - - tcp tpi_cots_ord v inet tcp - - udp6 tpi_clts v inet6 udp - - tcp6 tpi_cots_ord v inet6 tcp - - rawip tpi_raw - inet - - - local tpi_cots_ord - loopback - - - unix tpi_cots_ord - loopback - - - 注掉:udp6,tcp6后重启nfs
还是报错:
# /etc/init.d/nfs start
Starting NFS services: [ OK ]
Starting NFS mountd: [FAILED]
Starting NFS daemon: rpc.nfsd: writing fd to kernel failed: errno 111 (Connection refused)
rpc.nfsd: unable to set any sockets for nfsd
[FAILED]
还没启动rpcbin
# /etc/init.d/rpc rpcbind rpcgssd rpcidmapd rpcsvcgssd [root@208LBT /]# /etc/init.d/rpcbind start Starting rpcbind: [ OK ] # /etc/init.d/nfs start Starting NFS services: [ OK ] Starting NFS mountd: [ OK ] Starting NFS daemon: [ OK ] Starting RPC idmapd: [ OK ]