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  • python自动化巡检

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    #! /usr/bin/env python
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    # __author__ = "chenhao"
    # Email:312779641@qq.com
    # Date: 2017/8/22
     
    import paramiko
     
    def sftp_exec_command(host,port,username,password,command):
        ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()
        ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
        ssh.connect(hostname=host, port=port, username=username, password=password)
        stdin, stdout, stderr= ssh.exec_command(command)
        list = []
        for item in stdout.readlines():
            list.append(item.strip())
        return list
        ssh.close()
     
    def sftp_down_file(host,port,username,password,server_path, local_path):
        try:
            = paramiko.Transport((host, port))
            t.connect(username=username, password=password)
            sftp = paramiko.SFTPClient.from_transport(t)
            sftp.get(server_path , local_path)
            t.close()
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        hosts_file = open('./hosts/host.info''r')
        for line in hosts_file.readlines():
            if line[0:1== '#'continue
            line = line.strip(' ')
            items = line.split()
            port = 22
            host = items[0]
            username = items[1]
            password = items[2]
     
            sftp_exec_command(host,port,username,password,"sh /root/xunjian.sh")
            = sftp_exec_command(host,port,username,password,"ls -t /root/log/ | head -1 ")
     
            filename = "/root/log/%s" % (n[0])
            print(filename)
            sftp_down_file(host,port,username,password,filename, "D:/大数据数据/%s"%(n[0]))

    执行后自动巡检python脚本

    shell运维脚本

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    #!/bin/bash
    #主机信息每日巡检
     
    IPADDR=$(ifconfig eth0|grep 'inet addr'|awk -F '[ :]' '{print $13}')
    #环境变量PATH没设好,在cron里执行时有很多命令会找不到
    export PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin
    source /etc/profile
     
    [ $(id -u) -gt 0 ] && echo "请用root用户执行此脚本!" && exit 1
    centosVersion=$(awk '{print $(NF-1)}' /etc/redhat-release)
    VERSION="2017.08.22"
     
    #日志相关
    PROGPATH=`echo $0 | sed -e 's,[\/][^\/][^\/]*$,,'`
    [ -f $PROGPATH ] && PROGPATH="."
    LOGPATH="$PROGPATH/log"
    [ -e $LOGPATH ] || mkdir $LOGPATH
    RESULTFILE="$LOGPATH/HostDailyCheck-$IPADDR-`date +%Y%m%d`.txt"
     
     
    #定义报表的全局变量
    report_DateTime=""    #日期 ok
    report_Hostname=""    #主机名 ok
    report_OSRelease=""    #发行版本 ok
    report_Kernel=""    #内核 ok
    report_Language=""    #语言/编码 ok
    report_LastReboot=""    #最近启动时间 ok
    report_Uptime=""    #运行时间(天) ok
    report_CPUs=""    #CPU数量 ok
    report_CPUType=""    #CPU类型 ok
    report_Arch=""    #CPU架构 ok
    report_MemTotal=""    #内存总容量(MB) ok
    report_MemFree=""    #内存剩余(MB) ok
    report_MemUsedPercent=""    #内存使用率% ok
    report_DiskTotal=""    #硬盘总容量(GB) ok
    report_DiskFree=""    #硬盘剩余(GB) ok
    report_DiskUsedPercent=""    #硬盘使用率% ok
    report_InodeTotal=""    #Inode总量 ok
    report_InodeFree=""    #Inode剩余 ok
    report_InodeUsedPercent=""    #Inode使用率 ok
    report_IP=""    #IP地址 ok
    report_MAC=""    #MAC地址 ok
    report_Gateway=""    #默认网关 ok
    report_DNS=""    #DNS ok
    report_Listen=""    #监听 ok
    report_Selinux=""    #Selinux ok
    report_Firewall=""    #防火墙 ok
    report_USERs=""    #用户 ok
    report_USEREmptyPassword=""   #空密码用户 ok
    report_USERTheSameUID=""      #相同ID的用户 ok 
    report_PasswordExpiry=""    #密码过期(天) ok
    report_RootUser=""    #root用户 ok
    report_Sudoers=""    #sudo授权  ok
    report_SSHAuthorized=""    #SSH信任主机 ok
    report_SSHDProtocolVersion=""    #SSH协议版本 ok
    report_SSHDPermitRootLogin=""    #允许root远程登录 ok
    report_DefunctProsess=""    #僵尸进程数量 ok
    report_SelfInitiatedService=""    #自启动服务数量 ok
    report_SelfInitiatedProgram=""    #自启动程序数量 ok
    report_RuningService=""           #运行中服务数  ok
    report_Crontab=""    #计划任务数 ok
    report_Syslog=""    #日志服务 ok
    report_SNMP=""    #SNMP  OK
    report_NTP=""    #NTP ok
    report_JDK=""    #JDK版本 ok
    function version(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "系统巡检脚本:Version $VERSION"
    }
     
    function getCpuStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ CPU检查 #############################"
        Physical_CPUs=$(grep "physical id" /proc/cpuinfosort uniq wc -l)
        Virt_CPUs=$(grep "processor" /proc/cpuinfo wc -l)
        CPU_Kernels=$(grep "cores" /proc/cpuinfo|uniqawk -F ': ' '{print $2}')
        CPU_Type=$(grep "model name" /proc/cpuinfo awk -F ': ' '{print $2}' sort uniq)
        CPU_Arch=$(uname -m)
        echo "物理CPU个数:$Physical_CPUs"
        echo "逻辑CPU个数:$Virt_CPUs"
        echo "每CPU核心数:$CPU_Kernels"
        echo "    CPU型号:$CPU_Type"
        echo "    CPU架构:$CPU_Arch"
        #报表信息
        report_CPUs=$Virt_CPUs    #CPU数量
        report_CPUType=$CPU_Type  #CPU类型
        report_Arch=$CPU_Arch     #CPU架构
    }
     
    function getMemStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 内存检查 ############################"
        if [[ $centosVersion < 7 ]];then
            free -mo
        else
            free -h
        fi
        #报表信息
        MemTotal=$(grep MemTotal /proc/meminfoawk '{print $2}')  #KB
        MemFree=$(grep MemFree /proc/meminfoawk '{print $2}')    #KB
        let MemUsed=MemTotal-MemFree
        MemPercent=$(awk "BEGIN {if($MemTotal==0){printf 100}else{printf "%.2f",$MemUsed*100/$MemTotal}}")
        report_MemTotal="$((MemTotal/1024))""MB"        #内存总容量(MB)
        report_MemFree="$((MemFree/1024))""MB"          #内存剩余(MB)
        report_MemUsedPercent="$(awk "BEGIN {if($MemTotal==0){printf 100}else{printf "%.2f",$MemUsed*100/$MemTotal}}")""%"   #内存使用率%
    }
     
    function getDiskStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 磁盘检查 ############################"
        df -hiP | sed 's/Mounted on/Mounted/'/tmp/inode
        df -hTP | sed 's/Mounted on/Mounted/'/tmp/disk 
        join /tmp/disk /tmp/inode awk '{print $1,$2,"|",$3,$4,$5,$6,"|",$8,$9,$10,$11,"|",$12}'| column -t
        #报表信息
        diskdata=$(df -TP | sed '1d' awk '$2!="tmpfs"{print}'#KB
        disktotal=$(echo "$diskdata" awk '{total+=$3}END{print total}'#KB
        diskused=$(echo "$diskdata" awk '{total+=$4}END{print total}')  #KB
        diskfree=$((disktotal-diskused)) #KB
        diskusedpercent=$(echo $disktotal $diskused | awk '{if($1==0){printf 100}else{printf "%.2f",$2*100/$1}}'
        inodedata=$(df -iTP | sed '1d' awk '$2!="tmpfs"{print}')
        inodetotal=$(echo "$inodedata" awk '{total+=$3}END{print total}')
        inodeused=$(echo "$inodedata" awk '{total+=$4}END{print total}')
        inodefree=$((inodetotal-inodeused))
        inodeusedpercent=$(echo $inodetotal $inodeused | awk '{if($1==0){printf 100}else{printf "%.2f",$2*100/$1}}')
        report_DiskTotal=$((disktotal/1024/1024))"GB"   #硬盘总容量(GB)
        report_DiskFree=$((diskfree/1024/1024))"GB"     #硬盘剩余(GB)
        report_DiskUsedPercent="$diskusedpercent""%"    #硬盘使用率%
        report_InodeTotal=$((inodetotal/1000))"K"       #Inode总量
        report_InodeFree=$((inodefree/1000))"K"         #Inode剩余
        report_InodeUsedPercent="$inodeusedpercent""%"  #Inode使用率%
     
    }
     
    function getSystemStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 系统检查 ############################"
        if [ -e /etc/sysconfig/i18n ];then
            default_LANG="$(grep "LANG=" /etc/sysconfig/i18n | grep -v "^#" | awk -F '"' '{print $2}')"
        else
            default_LANG=$LANG
        fi
        export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
        Release=$(cat /etc/redhat-release 2>/dev/null)
        Kernel=$(uname -r)
        OS=$(uname -o)
        Hostname=$(uname -n)
        SELinux=$(/usr/sbin/sestatus grep "SELinux status: " awk '{print $3}')
        LastReboot=$(who -b | awk '{print $3,$4}')
        uptime=$(uptime | sed 's/.*up ([^,]*), .*/1/')
        echo "     系统:$OS"
        echo " 发行版本:$Release"
        echo "     内核:$Kernel"
        echo "   主机名:$Hostname"
        echo "  SELinux:$SELinux"
        echo "语言/编码:$default_LANG"
        echo " 当前时间:$(date +'%F %T')"
        echo " 最后启动:$LastReboot"
        echo " 运行时间:$uptime"
        #报表信息
        report_DateTime=$(date +"%F %T")  #日期
        report_Hostname="$Hostname"       #主机名
        report_OSRelease="$Release"       #发行版本
        report_Kernel="$Kernel"           #内核
        report_Language="$default_LANG"   #语言/编码
        report_LastReboot="$LastReboot"   #最近启动时间
        report_Uptime="$uptime"           #运行时间(天)
        report_Selinux="$SELinux"
        export LANG="$default_LANG"
     
    }
     
    function getServiceStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 服务检查 ############################"
        echo ""
        if [[ $centosVersion > 7 ]];then
            conf=$(systemctl list-unit-files --type=service --state=enabled --no-pager | grep "enabled")
            process=$(systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running --no-pager | grep ".service")
            #报表信息
            report_SelfInitiatedService="$(echo "$conf" | wc -l)"       #自启动服务数量
            report_RuningService="$(echo "$process" | wc -l)"           #运行中服务数量
        else
            conf=$(/sbin/chkconfig grep -E ":on|:启用")
            process=$(/sbin/service --status-all 2>/dev/null grep -E "is running|正在运行")
            #报表信息
            report_SelfInitiatedService="$(echo "$conf" | wc -l)"       #自启动服务数量
            report_RuningService="$(echo "$process" | wc -l)"           #运行中服务数量
        fi
        echo "服务配置"
        echo "--------"
        echo "$conf"  | column -t
        echo ""
        echo "正在运行的服务"
        echo "--------------"
        echo "$process"
     
    }
     
     
    function getAutoStartStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 自启动检查 ##########################"
        conf=$(grep -v "^#" /etc/rc.d/rc.localsed '/^$/d')
        echo "$conf"
        #报表信息
        report_SelfInitiatedProgram="$(echo $conf | wc -l)"    #自启动程序数量
    }
     
    function getLoginStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 登录检查 ############################"
        last | head
    }
     
    function getNetworkStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 网络检查 ############################"
        if [[ $centosVersion < 7 ]];then
            /sbin/ifconfig -a | grep -v packets | grep -v collisions | grep -v inet6
        else
            #ip a
            for in $(ip link | grep BROADCAST | awk -F: '{print $2}');do ip add show $i | grep -E "BROADCAST|global"awk '{print $2}' tr ' ' ' ' ;echo "" ;done
        fi
        GATEWAY=$(ip route | grep default | awk '{print $3}')
        DNS=$(grep nameserver /etc/resolv.conf| grep -v "#" awk '{print $2}' tr ' ' ',' sed 's/,$//')
        echo ""
        echo "网关:$GATEWAY "
        echo " DNS:$DNS"
        #报表信息
        IP=$(ip -f inet addr | grep -v 127.0.0.1 |  grep inet | awk '{print $NF,$2}' tr ' ' ',' sed 's/,$//')
        MAC=$(ip link | grep -v "LOOPBACK|loopback" awk '{print $2}' sed 'N;s/ //' tr ' ' ',' sed 's/,$//')
        report_IP="$IP"            #IP地址
        report_MAC=$MAC            #MAC地址
        report_Gateway="$GATEWAY"  #默认网关
        report_DNS="$DNS"          #DNS
    }
     
    function getListenStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 监听检查 ############################"
        TCPListen=$(ss -ntul | column -t)
        echo "$TCPListen"
        #报表信息
        report_Listen="$(echo "$TCPListen"| sed '1d' | awk '/tcp/ {print $5}' | awk -F: '{print $NF}' | sort | uniq | wc -l)"
    }
     
    function getCronStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 计划任务检查 ########################"
        Crontab=0
        for shell in $(grep -v "/sbin/nologin" /etc/shells);do
            for user in $(grep "$shell" /etc/passwdawk -F: '{print $1}');do
                crontab -l -u $user >/dev/null 2>&1
                status=$?
                if [ $status -eq 0 ];then
                    echo "$user"
                    echo "--------"
                    crontab -l -u $user
                    let Crontab=Crontab+$(crontab -l -u $user | wc -l)
                    echo ""
                fi
            done
        done
        #计划任务
        find /etc/cron* -type f | xargs -i ls -l {} | column  -t
        let Crontab=Crontab+$(find /etc/cron* -type f | wc -l)
        #报表信息
        report_Crontab="$Crontab"    #计划任务数
    }
    function getHowLongAgo(){
        # 计算一个时间戳离现在有多久了
        datetime="$*"
        [ -z "$datetime" ] && echo "错误的参数:getHowLongAgo() $*"
        Timestamp=$(date +%s -d "$datetime")    #转化为时间戳
        Now_Timestamp=$(date +%s)
        Difference_Timestamp=$(($Now_Timestamp-$Timestamp))
        days=0;hours=0;minutes=0;
        sec_in_day=$((60*60*24));
        sec_in_hour=$((60*60));
        sec_in_minute=60
        while (( $(($Difference_Timestamp-$sec_in_day)) > 1 ))
        do
            let Difference_Timestamp=Difference_Timestamp-sec_in_day
            let days++
        done
        while (( $(($Difference_Timestamp-$sec_in_hour)) > 1 ))
        do
            let Difference_Timestamp=Difference_Timestamp-sec_in_hour
            let hours++
        done
        echo "$days 天 $hours 小时前"
    }
     
    function getUserLastLogin(){
        # 获取用户最近一次登录的时间,含年份
        # 很遗憾last命令不支持显示年份,只有"last -t YYYYMMDDHHMMSS"表示某个时间之间的登录,我
        # 们只能用最笨的方法了,对比今天之前和今年元旦之前(或者去年之前和前年之前……)某个用户
        # 登录次数,如果登录统计次数有变化,则说明最近一次登录是今年。
        username=$1
        : ${username:="`whoami`"}
        thisYear=$(date +%Y)
        oldesYear=$(last | tail -n1 | awk '{print $NF}')
        while(( $thisYear >= $oldesYear));do
            loginBeforeToday=$(last $username | grep $username | wc -l)
            loginBeforeNewYearsDayOfThisYear=$(last $username -t $thisYear"0101000000" grep $username | wc -l)
            if [ $loginBeforeToday -eq 0 ];then
                echo "从未登录过"
                break
            elif [ $loginBeforeToday -gt $loginBeforeNewYearsDayOfThisYear ];then
                lastDateTime=$(last -i $username | head -n1 | awk '{for(i=4;i<(NF-2);i++)printf"%s ",$i}')" $thisYear" #格式如: Sat Nov 2 20:33 2015
                lastDateTime=$(date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" -d "$lastDateTime")
                echo "$lastDateTime"
                break
            else
                thisYear=$((thisYear-1))
            fi
        done
     
    }
     
    function getUserStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 用户检查 ############################"
        #/etc/passwd 最后修改时间
        pwdfile="$(cat /etc/passwd)"
        Modify=$(stat /etc/passwd grep Modify | tr '.' ' ' awk '{print $2,$3}')
     
        echo "/etc/passwd 最后修改时间:$Modify ($(getHowLongAgo $Modify))"
        echo ""
        echo "特权用户"
        echo "--------"
        RootUser=""
        for user in $(echo "$pwdfile" awk -F: '{print $1}');do
            if [ $(id -u $user) -eq 0 ];then
                echo "$user"
                RootUser="$RootUser,$user"
            fi
        done
        echo ""
        echo "用户列表"
        echo "--------"
        USERs=0
        echo "$(
        echo "用户名 UID GID HOME SHELL 最后一次登录"
        for shell in $(grep -v "/sbin/nologin" /etc/shells);do
            for username in $(grep "$shell" /etc/passwdawk -F: '{print $1}');do
                userLastLogin="$(getUserLastLogin $username)"
                echo "$pwdfile" grep -w "$username" |grep -w "$shell"awk -F: -v lastlogin="$(echo "$userLastLogin" | tr ' ' '_')" '{print $1,$3,$4,$6,$7,lastlogin}'
            done
            let USERs=USERs+$(echo "$pwdfile" grep "$shell"wc -l)
        done
        )" | column -t
        echo ""
        echo "空密码用户"
        echo "----------"
        USEREmptyPassword=""
        for shell in $(grep -v "/sbin/nologin" /etc/shells);do
                for user in $(echo "$pwdfile" grep "$shell" cut -d: -f1);do
                r=$(awk -F: '$2=="!!"{print $1}' /etc/shadow grep -w $user)
                if [ ! -z $r ];then
                    echo $r
                    USEREmptyPassword="$USEREmptyPassword,"$r
                fi
            done    
        done
        echo ""
        echo "相同ID的用户"
        echo "------------"
        USERTheSameUID=""
        UIDs=$(cut -d: -f3 /etc/passwd sort uniq -c | awk '$1>1{print $2}')
        for uid in $UIDs;do
            echo -n "$uid";
            USERTheSameUID="$uid"
            r=$(awk -F: 'ORS="";$3=='"$uid"'{print ":",$1}' /etc/passwd)
            echo "$r"
            echo ""
            USERTheSameUID="$USERTheSameUID $r,"
        done
        #报表信息
        report_USERs="$USERs"    #用户
        report_USEREmptyPassword=$(echo $USEREmptyPassword | sed 's/^,//'
        report_USERTheSameUID=$(echo $USERTheSameUID | sed 's/,$//'
        report_RootUser=$(echo $RootUser | sed 's/^,//')    #特权用户
    }
     
     
    function getPasswordStatus {
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 密码检查 ############################"
        pwdfile="$(cat /etc/passwd)"
        echo ""
        echo "密码过期检查"
        echo "------------"
        result=""
        for shell in $(grep -v "/sbin/nologin" /etc/shells);do
            for user in $(echo "$pwdfile" grep "$shell" cut -d: -f1);do
                get_expiry_date=$(/usr/bin/chage -l $user | grep 'Password expires' cut -d: -f2)
                if [[ $get_expiry_date = ' never' || $get_expiry_date = 'never' ]];then
                    printf "%-15s 永不过期 " $user
                    result="$result,$user:never"
                else
                    password_expiry_date=$(date -d "$get_expiry_date" "+%s")
                    current_date=$(date "+%s")
                    diff=$(($password_expiry_date-$current_date))
                    let DAYS=$(($diff/(60*60*24)))
                    printf "%-15s %s天后过期 " $user $DAYS
                    result="$result,$user:$DAYS days"
                fi
            done
        done
        report_PasswordExpiry=$(echo $result | sed 's/^,//')
     
        echo ""
        echo "密码策略检查"
        echo "------------"
        grep -v "#" /etc/login.defs | grep -E "PASS_MAX_DAYS|PASS_MIN_DAYS|PASS_MIN_LEN|PASS_WARN_AGE"
     
     
    }
     
    function getSudoersStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ Sudoers检查 #########################"
        conf=$(grep -v "^#" /etc/sudoersgrep -v "^Defaults" sed '/^$/d')
        echo "$conf"
        echo ""
        #报表信息
        report_Sudoers="$(echo $conf | wc -l)"
    }
     
    function getInstalledStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 软件检查 ############################"
        rpm -qa --last | head | column -t 
    }
     
    function getProcessStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 进程检查 ############################"
        if [ $(ps -ef | grep defunct | grep -v grep wc -l) -ge 1 ];then
            echo ""
            echo "僵尸进程";
            echo "--------"
            ps -ef | head -n1
            ps -ef | grep defunct | grep -v grep
        fi
        echo ""
        echo "内存占用TOP10"
        echo "-------------"
        echo -e "PID %MEM RSS COMMAND
        $(ps aux | awk '{print $2, $4, $6, $11}' sort -k3rn | head -n 10 )"| column -t 
        echo ""
        echo "CPU占用TOP10"
        echo "------------"
        top b -n1 | head -17 | tail -11
        #报表信息
        report_DefunctProsess="$(ps -ef | grep defunct | grep -v grep|wc -l)"
    }
     
    function getJDKStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ JDK检查 #############################"
        java -version 2>/dev/null
        if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
            java -version 2>&1
        fi
        echo "JAVA_HOME="$JAVA_HOME""
        #报表信息
        report_JDK="$(java -version 2>&1 | grep version | awk '{print $1,$3}' | tr -d '"')"
    }
    function getSyslogStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ syslog检查 ##########################"
        echo "服务状态:$(getState rsyslog)"
        echo ""
        echo "/etc/rsyslog.conf"
        echo "-----------------"
        cat /etc/rsyslog.conf 2>/dev/null grep -v "^#" grep -v "^\$" sed '/^$/d'  | column -t
        #报表信息
        report_Syslog="$(getState rsyslog)"
    }
    function getFirewallStatus(){
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ 防火墙检查 ##########################"
        #防火墙状态,策略等
        if [[ $centosVersion < 7 ]];then
            /etc/init.d/iptables status >/dev/null  2>&1
            status=$?
            if [ $status -eq 0 ];then
                    s="active"
            elif [ $status -eq 3 ];then
                    s="inactive"
            elif [ $status -eq 4 ];then
                    s="permission denied"
            else
                    s="unknown"
            fi
        else
            s="$(getState iptables)"
        fi
        echo "iptables: $s"
        echo ""
        echo "/etc/sysconfig/iptables"
        echo "-----------------------"
        cat /etc/sysconfig/iptables 2>/dev/null
        #报表信息
        report_Firewall="$s"
    }
     
    function getSNMPStatus(){
        #SNMP服务状态,配置等
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ SNMP检查 ############################"
        status="$(getState snmpd)"
        echo "服务状态:$status"
        echo ""
        if [ -e /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf ];then
            echo "/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf"
            echo "--------------------"
            cat /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf 2>/dev/null grep -v "^#" sed '/^$/d'
        fi
        #报表信息
        report_SNMP="$(getState snmpd)"
    }
     
     
     
    function getState(){
        if [[ $centosVersion < 7 ]];then
            if [ -e "/etc/init.d/$1" ];then
                if [ `/etc/init.d/$1 status 2>/dev/null grep -E "is running|正在运行" wc -l` -ge 1 ];then
                    r="active"
                else
                    r="inactive"
                fi
            else
                r="unknown"
            fi
        else
            #CentOS 7+
            r="$(systemctl is-active $1 2>&1)"
        fi
        echo "$r"
    }
     
    function getSSHStatus(){
        #SSHD服务状态,配置,受信任主机等
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ SSH检查 #############################"
        #检查受信任主机
        pwdfile="$(cat /etc/passwd)"
        echo "服务状态:$(getState sshd)"
        Protocol_Version=$(cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config grep Protocol | awk '{print $2}')
        echo "SSH协议版本:$Protocol_Version"
        echo ""
        echo "信任主机"
        echo "--------"
        authorized=0
        for user in $(echo "$pwdfile" grep /bin/bash awk -F: '{print $1}');do
            authorize_file=$(echo "$pwdfile" grep -w $user | awk -F: '{printf $6"/.ssh/authorized_keys"}')
            authorized_host=$(cat $authorize_file 2>/dev/null awk '{print $3}' tr ' ' ',' sed 's/,$//')
            if [ ! -z $authorized_host ];then
                echo "$user 授权 "$authorized_host" 无密码访问"
            fi
            let authorized=authorized+$(cat $authorize_file 2>/dev/null awk '{print $3}'|wc -l)
        done
     
        echo ""
        echo "是否允许ROOT远程登录"
        echo "--------------------"
        config=$(cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config grep PermitRootLogin)
        firstChar=${config:0:1}
        if [ $firstChar == "#" ];then
            PermitRootLogin="yes"  #默认是允许ROOT远程登录的
        else
            PermitRootLogin=$(echo $config | awk '{print $2}')
        fi
        echo "PermitRootLogin $PermitRootLogin"
     
        echo ""
        echo "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
        echo "--------------------"
        cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config grep -v "^#" sed '/^$/d'
     
        #报表信息
        report_SSHAuthorized="$authorized"    #SSH信任主机
        report_SSHDProtocolVersion="$Protocol_Version"    #SSH协议版本
        report_SSHDPermitRootLogin="$PermitRootLogin"    #允许root远程登录
    }
    function getNTPStatus(){
        #NTP服务状态,当前时间,配置等
        echo ""
        echo ""
        echo "############################ NTP检查 #############################"
        if [ -e /etc/ntp.conf ];then
            echo "服务状态:$(getState ntpd)"
            echo ""
            echo "/etc/ntp.conf"
            echo "-------------"
            cat /etc/ntp.conf 2>/dev/null grep -v "^#" sed '/^$/d'
        fi
        #报表信息
        report_NTP="$(getState ntpd)"
    }
     
     
    function uploadHostDailyCheckReport(){
        json="{
            "DateTime":"$report_DateTime",
            "Hostname":"$report_Hostname",
            "OSRelease":"$report_OSRelease",
            "Kernel":"$report_Kernel",
            "Language":"$report_Language",
            "LastReboot":"$report_LastReboot",
            "Uptime":"$report_Uptime",
            "CPUs":"$report_CPUs",
            "CPUType":"$report_CPUType",
            "Arch":"$report_Arch",
            "MemTotal":"$report_MemTotal",
            "MemFree":"$report_MemFree",
            "MemUsedPercent":"$report_MemUsedPercent",
            "DiskTotal":"$report_DiskTotal",
            "DiskFree":"$report_DiskFree",
            "DiskUsedPercent":"$report_DiskUsedPercent",
            "InodeTotal":"$report_InodeTotal",
            "InodeFree":"$report_InodeFree",
            "InodeUsedPercent":"$report_InodeUsedPercent",
            "IP":"$report_IP",
            "MAC":"$report_MAC",
            "Gateway":"$report_Gateway",
            "DNS":"$report_DNS",
            "Listen":"$report_Listen",
            "Selinux":"$report_Selinux",
            "Firewall":"$report_Firewall",
            "USERs":"$report_USERs",
            "USEREmptyPassword":"$report_USEREmptyPassword",
            "USERTheSameUID":"$report_USERTheSameUID",
            "PasswordExpiry":"$report_PasswordExpiry",
            "RootUser":"$report_RootUser",
            "Sudoers":"$report_Sudoers",
            "SSHAuthorized":"$report_SSHAuthorized",
            "SSHDProtocolVersion":"$report_SSHDProtocolVersion",
            "SSHDPermitRootLogin":"$report_SSHDPermitRootLogin",
            "DefunctProsess":"$report_DefunctProsess",
            "SelfInitiatedService":"$report_SelfInitiatedService",
            "SelfInitiatedProgram":"$report_SelfInitiatedProgram",
            "RuningService":"$report_RuningService",
            "Crontab":"$report_Crontab",
            "Syslog":"$report_Syslog",
            "SNMP":"$report_SNMP",
            "NTP":"$report_NTP",
            "JDK":"$report_JDK"
        }"
        #echo "$json" 
        curl -l -H "Content-type: application/json" -X POST -d "$json" "$uploadHostDailyCheckReportApi" 2>/dev/null
    }
     
    function check(){
        version
        getSystemStatus
        getCpuStatus
        getMemStatus
        getDiskStatus
        getNetworkStatus
        getListenStatus
        getProcessStatus
        getServiceStatus
        getAutoStartStatus
        getLoginStatus
        getCronStatus
        getUserStatus
        getPasswordStatus
        getSudoersStatus
        getJDKStatus
        getFirewallStatus
        getSSHStatus
        getSyslogStatus
        getSNMPStatus
        getNTPStatus
        getInstalledStatus
    }
     
     
    #执行检查并保存检查结果
    check > $RESULTFILE
     
    echo "检查结果:$RESULTFILE"

    添加host.info信息

    192.168.2.30 root root

    192.168.2.28 root root

    192.168.2.27 root root

    192.168.2.29 root root

    执行python脚本生成文件

    wKiom1mtD2zTTPRZAAAZOFx9Eqc659.png

    wKioL1mtD13TFCp7AACMUlwINL8381.png    牛肉板面的配料25种

    #使用exe执行python脚本

    安装pyinstaller

    E:python新版学习pyinstaller-develop>PyInstaller  E:python新版学习3.6.2inspe

    ction.py

    wKiom1mtEo3SU3BdAAAO6ZOXD8w545.png

    wKiom1mtE86hpx0AAACMEFgAcqk763.png

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/beef/p/7476160.html
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