Given an integer, convert it to a roman numeral.
Input is guaranteed to be within the range from 1 to 3999
与罗马字符转数字类似,注意按级处理。
string intToRoman(int num) { string sRet; int iNum = num; while(iNum > 0) { if(iNum < 5) { if(iNum == 4) { sRet += "IV"; break; } sRet += 'I'; --iNum; } else if(5 <= iNum && iNum < 10) { if(iNum ==9) { sRet += "IX"; break; } sRet += 'V'; iNum -= 5; } else if(10 <= iNum && iNum < 50) { if(iNum >= 40) { sRet += "XL"; iNum -= 40; continue; } sRet += 'X'; iNum -= 10; } else if( 50 <= iNum && iNum < 90) { sRet += 'L'; iNum -= 50; } else if(90 <= iNum && iNum < 500) { if(iNum < 100) { sRet += "XC"; iNum -= 90; continue; } if(iNum >= 400) { sRet += "CD"; iNum -= 400; continue; } sRet += "C"; iNum -= 100; } else if( 500 <= iNum && iNum < 1000) { if(iNum >= 900) { sRet += "CM"; iNum -= 900; continue; } sRet += "D"; iNum -= 500; } else if( 1000 <= iNum) { sRet += "M"; iNum -= 1000; } } return sRet; }
略长的if else语句