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  • HDU 2845 Beans (DP)


    Problem Description
    Bean-eating is an interesting game, everyone owns an M*N matrix, which is filled with different qualities beans. Meantime, there is only one bean in any 1*1 grid. Now you want to eat the beans and collect the qualities, but everyone must obey by the following rules: if you eat the bean at the coordinate(x, y), you can’t eat the beans anyway at the coordinates listed (if exiting): (x, y-1), (x, y+1), and the both rows whose abscissas are x-1 and x+1.


    Now, how much qualities can you eat and then get ?
     


    Input
    There are a few cases. In each case, there are two integer M (row number) and N (column number). The next M lines each contain N integers, representing the qualities of the beans. We can make sure that the quality of bean isn't beyond 1000, and 1<=M*N<=200000.
     


    Output
    For each case, you just output the MAX qualities you can eat and then get.
     


    Sample Input
    4 6 11 0 7 5 13 9 78 4 81 6 22 4 1 40 9 34 16 10 11 22 0 33 39 6
     


    Sample Output
    242


    题目能够看成是一个二维的,每一维的解法都是一个DP的过程。也就是一个数组,取第i个数就不能取与他相邻的数。求和最大。

    能够设两个数组d[i],f[i]为别表示第i个数取或者不取时的和最大。

    d[i] = f[i-1]+a[i] , f[i] = max(f[i-1],d[i-1]) 。

    f[1] = 0, d[1] = a[1] .

    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <math.h>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long LL;
    const int MAX=0x3f3f3f3f;
    const int maxn = 200005;
    int n, m;
    int d[maxn], f[maxn], a[maxn], b[maxn];
    int DP(int *c, int len) {
        d[1] = c[1], f[1] = 0;
        for(int i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
            d[i] = f[i-1] + c[i];
            f[i] = max(f[i-1], d[i-1]);
        }
        return max(f[len], d[len]);
    }
    int main()
    {
        while(~scanf("%d%d", &n, &m)) {
            for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
                for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++)
                    scanf("%d", &a[j]);
                b[i] = DP(a, m);
            }
            printf("%d
    ", DP(b, n));
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    
    
    

    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/bhlsheji/p/5319946.html
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