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  • winform导入excel

    winfrom导入excel内容,要求能够excel中多个工作簿的内容。代码如下:

    #region 导入excel数据
            private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
                 openFileDialog.Filter = "表格文件 (*.xls)|*.xls";
                 openFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
                 openFileDialog.FilterIndex = 1;
                 if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                 {
                     Import(openFileDialog.FileName);
                 }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 导入excel数据
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="filePath"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool Import(string filePath)
            {
                try
                {
                    //Excel就好比一个数据源一般使用
                    //这里可以根据判断excel文件是03的还是07的,然后写相应的连接字符串
                    string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + filePath + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
                    OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
                    con.Open();
                    string[] names = GetExcelSheetNames(con);
                    if (names.Length > 0)
                    {
                        foreach (string name in names)
                        {
                            OleDbCommand cmd = con.CreateCommand();
                            cmd.CommandText = string.Format(" select * from [{0}]", name);//[sheetName]要如此格式
                            OleDbDataReader odr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                            while (odr.Read())
                            {
                                if (odr[0].ToString() == "序号")//过滤列头  按你的实际Excel文件
                                    continue;
                               //数据库添加操作
                                /*进行非法值的判断
                                 * 添加数据到数据表中
                                 * 添加数据时引用事物机制,避免部分数据提交
                                 * Add(odr[1].ToString(), odr[2].ToString(), odr[3].ToString());//数据库添加操作,Add方法自己写的
                                 * */
                               
                            }
                            odr.Close();
                        }
                    }
                    return true;
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
             /// 查询表名
             /// </summary>
             /// <param name="con"></param>
             /// <returns></returns>
             public static string[] GetExcelSheetNames(OleDbConnection con)
             {
                 try
                 {
                    System.Data.DataTable  dt = con.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, new[] { null, null, null, "Table" });//检索Excel的架构信息
                     var sheet = new string[dt.Rows.Count];
                     for (int i = 0, j = dt.Rows.Count; i < j; i++)
                     {
                         //获取的SheetName是带了$的
                         sheet[i] = dt.Rows[i]["TABLE_NAME"].ToString();
                     }
                     return sheet;
                 }
                 catch
                 {
                     return null;
                 }
             }
    
            //下面这种方法获取excel Worksheets Name时,提示无法访问该exceL文件,所以改为上面获取工作簿名的方式
    
            ///// <summary>
            ///// 获得excel sheet所有工作簿名字
            ///// </summary>
            ///// <param name="filePath"></param>
            ///// <returns></returns>
            //public static string[] GetExcelSheetNames(string filePath)
            //{
            //    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass excelApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
            //    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbooks wbs = excelApp.Workbooks;
            //    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook wb = wbs.Open(filePath, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
            //    Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
            //    Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);
            //    int count = wb.Worksheets.Count;
            //    string[] names = new string[count];
            //    for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
            //    {
            //        names[i - 1] = ((Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)wb.Worksheets[i]).Name;
            //    }
            //    return names;
            //}
            #endregion
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/bianlan/p/2816353.html
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