Appium-Java滑动操作

Java滑动操作，通常可以直接使用API中AndroidDriver类中的swipe方法，直接进行调用

swipe(int startx, int starty, int endx, int endy, int duration)

但是，现在屏幕各式各样，滑动的结束位置均不太好掌控，因此，为了方便，可以将swipe方法进行如下改善

1、不可配置滑动次数

public void swipeToUp(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        driver.swipe(width/2, height*3/4, width/2, height/4, during);
    }

2、可配置滑动次数

    public void swipeToDown(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        for(int i=0;i<num;i++){
            driver.swipe(width/2, height/4, width/2, height*3/4, during);
        }
    }

可以滑动的方法直接写在需要使用的类中，直接调用，也可以将方法封装在类中

package com.test;

import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;

public class MyNumSwipe {
    /**
     * This Method for swipe up
     * 
     * @author zt
     * @param driver
     * @param during
     * @param num
     */
    public void swipeToUp(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        for(int i = 0;i < num;i++){
            driver.swipe(width/2, height*3/4, width/2, height/4, during);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * This Method for swipe down
     * 
     * @author zt
     * @param driver
     * @param during
     * @param num
     */
    public void swipeToDown(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        for(int i = 0;i < num;i++){
            driver.swipe(width/2, height/4, width/2, height*3/4, during);
        }
    }
    
      /**
     * This Method for swipe Left
     * 
     * @author zt
     * @param driver
     * @param during
     * @param num
     */
    public void swipeToLeft(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        for(int i = 0;i < num;i++){
            driver.swipe(width*3/4, height/2, width/4, height/2, during);
        }
    }
    
     /**
     * This Method for swipe right
     * 
     * @author zt
     * @param driver
     * @param during
     * @param num
     */
    public void swipeToRight(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        for(int i = 0;i < num;i++){
            driver.swipe(width/4, height/2, width*3/4, height/2, during);
        }
    }
}

swipe方法调用实例，以下实例已经使用360助手apk测试运行通过，可以执行滑动操作

package com.test;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;

public class MySwipeTest2 {
    private AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver;
    private boolean isInstall = false;
    private MyNumSwipe myNumSwipe;
    @Before
    public void setUp()throws Exception{
        //set up appium
        DesiredCapabilities capbilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
        capbilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");
        capbilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
        capbilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Android Emulator");
        capbilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "5.0");
        // if no need install don't add this
        if(isInstall){
            File classpathRoot=new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
            File appDir = new File(classpathRoot,"apps");
            File app = new File(appDir,"360.apk");
            capbilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
        }
        capbilities.setCapability("appPackage", "");
        capbilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.qihoo.appstore");
         // no need sign
        capbilities.setCapability("noSign", "True");
        capbilities.setCapability("appActivity", "com.qihoo.appstore.home.MainActivity");
        driver = new AndroidDriver<AndroidElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"),
                capbilities);
      }
    
    @After  
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {  
       driver.quit();  
    }
    
    public void sleep(long s) {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(s);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    @Test
    public void swiptest(){
        myNumSwipe = new MyNumSwipe();
        sleep(10000);
        swipeToLeft(driver, 500,3);
        sleep(1000);
        myNumSwipe.swipeToRight(driver, 500,3);
    }     

    public void swipeToLeft(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        for(int i=0;i<num;i++){
            driver.swipe(width*3/4, height/2, width/4, height/2, during);
        }
    }
}

 另附上执行代码所需要的环境配置截图