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  • 从零开始搭建linux下laravel 5.5所需环境(二)

    我们已经装好了nginx,现在我们开始装mysql和php

    我们同样使用yum来安装。

    先安装MySQL软件(客户端、服务器端、依赖库)

    yum install -y mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

    然后设置自启动,报错

    正确的安装方法以及错误原因参考这里

    好了,到这里我们就安装好mysql了,下面我们开始安装php。

    详细安装参考我的另一篇文章:Centos 6/ 7下通过yum安装php7环境

    也可以参考另外一篇文章:yum安装新版php7.0 后来更新了,也可以安装7.2了

    总结一下,首先是更新yum源,根据自己的CentOS版本来选择

    CentOS/RHEL 7.x:

    rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
    rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

    如果是centos6,那么执行以下代码: 
    CentOS/RHEL 6.x:

    rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
    rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

    然后就可以yum安装PHP了

    yum install php70w-common

    要安装其他拓展的话上面文章里有,这里我已经安装好了laravel5.5所需的拓展了

    //使用命令查看拓展
    php -m

    然后,我们配置一下nginx

    vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    #这一段是最原始的配置,我们注释掉
    #    server {
    #        listen       80 default_server;
    #        listen       [::]:80 default_server;
    #        server_name  _;
    #        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
    #
    #        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
    #        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
    #
    #        location / {
    #        }
    #
    #        error_page 404 /404.html;
    #            location = /40x.html {
    #        }
    #
    #        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    #            location = /50x.html {
    #        }
    #    }
    
    #写入我们新的配置
    server {
            listen       80;# 监听端口
            server_name  localhost;# 站点域名
    
            #charset koi8-r;
    
            #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
            root   /home/wwwroot/blog/public/;# 站点根目录
            location / {
                index  index.html index.htm index.php l.php;# 默认导航页
               autoindex  off;
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
            }
    
            #error_page  404              /404.html;
    
            # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
            #
            error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
                root   html;
            }
    
            # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
            #
            #location ~ .php$ {
            #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
            #}
    
            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            location ~ .php(.*)$  {
                fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index  index.php;
                fastcgi_split_path_info  ^((?U).+.php)(/?.+)$;
                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO  $fastcgi_path_info;
                fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
                include        fastcgi_params;
            }
    
            # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
            # concurs with nginx's one
            #
            #location ~ /.ht {
            #    deny  all;
            #}
        }

    然后重启nginx

    service nginx restart

    访问一下,可以了!(这里我提前在站点目录里写了一个php文件,没有写的可以写一个)

    好的,至此环境就搭好了,下一篇我们准备安装larvael了,不太会写,有什么不对的地方还请大家留言指出,共同学习!

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/blibli/p/9476948.html
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