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1 通讯 P2P

1.1

关键字【java udp 打洞】

参考文章 http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_165555_17279

关键代码

package org.renlr.test;
 
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
 
public class UDPServer {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            DatagramSocket server = new DatagramSocket(2008);
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
             
            String sendMessage132 = "";
            String sendMessage129 = "";
            int port132 = 0;
            int port129 = 0;
            InetAddress address132 = null;
            InetAddress address129 = null;
            for (;;) {
                server.receive(packet);
                 
                String receiveMessage = new String(packet.getData(), 0, packet.getLength());
                System.out.println(receiveMessage);
                //接收到clientA
                if (receiveMessage.contains("132")) {
                    port132 = packet.getPort();
                    address132 = packet.getAddress();
                    sendMessage132 = "host:" + address132.getHostAddress() + ",port:" + port132;
                }
                //接收到clientB
                if (receiveMessage.contains("129")) {
                    port129 = packet.getPort();
                    address129 = packet.getAddress();
                    sendMessage129 = "host:" + address129.getHostAddress() + ",port:" + port129;
                }
                //两个都接收到后分别A、B址地交换互发
                if (!sendMessage132.equals("") && !sendMessage129.equals("")) {
                    send132(sendMessage129, port132, address132, server);
                    send129(sendMessage132, port129, address129, server);
                    sendMessage132 = "";
                    sendMessage129 = "";
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
     
    private static void send129(String sendMessage132, int port132, InetAddress address132, DatagramSocket server) {
        try {
            byte[] sendBuf = sendMessage132.getBytes();
            DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendBuf, sendBuf.length, address132, port132);
            server.send(sendPacket);
            System.out.println("消息发送成功!");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
 
    private static void send132(String sendMessage129, int port129, InetAddress address129, DatagramSocket server) {
        try {
            byte[] sendBuf = sendMessage129.getBytes();
            DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendBuf, sendBuf.length, address129, port129);
            server.send(sendPacket);
            System.out.println("消息发送成功!");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

　　

package org.renlr.test;
 
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
 
public class UDPClientB {
     
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            //向server发起请求
            SocketAddress target = new InetSocketAddress("10.1.11.137", 2008);
            DatagramSocket client = new DatagramSocket();
            String message = "I am UDPClientB 192.168.85.129";
            byte[] sendbuf = message.getBytes();
            DatagramPacket pack = new DatagramPacket(sendbuf, sendbuf.length, target);
            client.send(pack);
            //接收server的回复内容
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            DatagramPacket recpack = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
            client.receive(recpack);
            //处理server回复的内容，然后向内容中的地址与端口发起请求（打洞）
            String receiveMessage = new String(recpack.getData(), 0, recpack.getLength());
            String[] params = receiveMessage.split(",");
            String host = params[0].substring(5);
            String port = params[1].substring(5);
            System.out.println(host + ":" + port);
            sendMessage(host, port, client);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
     
    //向UPDClientA发起请求(在NAT上打孔)
    private static void sendMessage(String host, String port, DatagramSocket client) {
        try {
            SocketAddress target = new InetSocketAddress(host, Integer.parseInt(port));
            for (;;) {
                String message = "I am master 192.168.85.129 count test";
                byte[] sendbuf = message.getBytes();
                DatagramPacket pack = new DatagramPacket(sendbuf, sendbuf.length, target);
                client.send(pack);
                //接收UDPClientA回复的内容
                receive(client);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
 
    //收到UDPClientA的回复内容，穿透已完成
    private static void receive(DatagramSocket client) {
        try {
            for (;;) {
                //将接收到的内容打印
                byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                DatagramPacket recpack = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
                client.receive(recpack);
                String receiveMessage = new String(recpack.getData(), 0, recpack.getLength());
                System.out.println(receiveMessage);
                 
                //记得重新收地址与端口，然后在以新地址发送内容到UPDClientA,就这样互发就可以了。
                int port = recpack.getPort();
                InetAddress address = recpack.getAddress();
                String reportMessage = "I am master 192.168.85.129 count test";
                 
                //发送消息
                sendMessage(reportMessage, port, address, client);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
     
    private static void sendMessage(String reportMessage, int port, InetAddress address, DatagramSocket client) {
        try {
             
            byte[] sendBuf = reportMessage.getBytes();
            DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendBuf, sendBuf.length, address, port);
            client.send(sendPacket);
            System.out.println("send success");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}