1.zip命令
例如：zip -r mysql.zip mysql 该句命令的含义是：将mysql文件夹压缩成mysql.zip
zip -r abcdef.zip abc def.txt 这句命令的意思是将文件夹abc和文件def.txt压缩成一个压缩包abcdef.zip
2.unzip命令
与zip命令相反，这是解压命令，用起来很简单。 如：unzip mysql.zip 在当前目录下直接解压mysql.zip。
[root@localhost test]# ls a.txt mysql [root@localhost test]# zip mysql.zip mysql adding: mysql/ (stored 0%) [root@localhost test]# ls a.txt mysql mysql.zip [root@localhost test]# rm -rf mysql [root@localhost test]# ls a.txt mysql.zip [root@localhost test]# unzip mysql.zip Archive: mysql.zip creating: mysql/ [root@localhost test]# ls a.txt mysql mysql.zip [root@localhost test]#
[root@localhost test]# ls a.txt mysql mysql.zip [root@localhost test]# rm -rf mysql.zip [root@localhost test]# ls a.txt mysql [root@localhost test]# zip -r a.txt mysql/ zip warning: missing end signature--probably not a zip file (did you zip warning: remember to use binary mode when you transferred it?) zip warning: (if you are trying to read a damaged archive try -F) zip error: Zip file structure invalid (a.txt) [root@localhost test]# zip -r test.zip a.txt mysql/ adding: a.txt (stored 0%) adding: mysql/ (stored 0%) [root@localhost test]# ls a.txt mysql test.zip [root@localhost test]# rm -rf a.txt mysql/ [root@localhost test]# ls test.zip [root@localhost test]# unzip test.zip Archive: test.zip extracting: a.txt creating: mysql/ [root@localhost test]# ls a.txt mysql test.zip [root@localhost test]#