qRFC (queued Remote Function Call).提供以下模式的通迅
n 两个独立SAP系统之间通迅
n SAP系统与外部接收系统
n 外部SAP系统与SAP系统
qRFC是基于 tRFC (transactional Remote Function Call)实现
Scenario 1: tRFC
This scenario is suitable if the data being sent is not interrelated. A calling application (or client) in system 1 uses a tRFC connection to a called application (or server) in system 2. In this scenario, the data is transferred using tRFC. This means that each function module sent to the target system is guaranteed to be processed once. The order in which the function modules are executed, and the time they are executed, cannot be determined. If a transfer error occurs, a background job is scheduled that resends the function module after a defined period of time.
Scenario 2: qRFC with Outbound Queue
In this scenario, the sending system uses an outbound queue to serialize the data being sent. This means that mutually dependent function modules are placed in the outbound queue of the sending system and are guaranteed to be sent in the correct sequence, and only once, to the receiving system. The called system (server) has no knowledge of the outbound queue in the sending system (client). Using this scenario, every SAP system can communicate with a non-SAP system (the program code of the server system does not need to be changed, but it must be tRFC-compliant).
Scenario 3: qRFC with Inbound Queue (and Outbound Queue)
In this scenario, in addition to the outbound queue in the sending system (client), there is also an inbound queue in the target system (server). qRFC with an inbound queue always means that an outbound queue exists in the sending system. This guarantees that the sequence of communications is preserved, and at the same time the resources in the client and in the server system are controlled efficiently. The inbound queue is processed using an inbound scheduler, which only processes as many queues in parallel as the current resources in the target system (server) will allow, This prevents a server from being blocked by a client.