RocketMQ 集群监控以及Hello World

RocketMQ 目前有两个版本  alibaba版本和apache版本

一、alibaba版本

tomcat部署：

　　apache-tomcat-7.0.90.tar.gz

　　jdk7

　　虚拟机redhat6.5：192.168.1.201

1、上传rocketmq-console.war包到tomcat下webapps

#新建目录
mkdir rocketmq-console
#解压war文件
unzip rocketmq-console.war -d rocketmq-console
#删除war
rm -f rocketmq-console.war

2、修改配置  指定nameserveraddr

cd /usr/local/tomcat7/webapps/rocketmq-console/WEB-INF/classes

vim config.properties

rocketmq.namesrv.addr=192.168.1.201:9876;192.168.1.202:9876
throwDone=true

3、启动tomcat

[root@201 bin]# /usr/local/tomcat7/bin/startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat7
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat7
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat7/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_80
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat7/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat7/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
[root@201 bin]# jps
2133 Jps
1483 NamesrvStartup
2094 Bootstrap
1529 BrokerStartup

4、浏览器访问

http://192.168.1.201:8080/rocketmq-console

/**
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Alibaba Group Holding Limited
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package rocketmq.quickstart;

import com.alibaba.rocketmq.client.exception.MQClientException;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.client.producer.DefaultMQProducer;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.client.producer.SendResult;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.common.message.Message;

/**
 * Producer，发送消息
 * 
 */
public class Producer 
{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws MQClientException,
            InterruptedException 
    {
        DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("QuickStart_Producer");
        producer.setNamesrvAddr("192.168.1.201:9876;192.168.1.202:9876");
        producer.start();

        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) 
        {
            try 
            {
                Message msg = new Message("TopicQuickStart",// topic
                        "TagA",// tag
                        ("Hello RocketMQ " + i).getBytes()// body
                );
                SendResult sendResult = producer.send(msg);
                System.out.println(sendResult);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            }
        }

        producer.shutdown();
    }
}

/**
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Alibaba Group Holding Limited
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package rocketmq.quickstart;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List;

import com.alibaba.rocketmq.client.consumer.DefaultMQPushConsumer;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyContext;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.MessageListenerConcurrently;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.client.exception.MQClientException;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.common.consumer.ConsumeFromWhere;
import com.alibaba.rocketmq.common.message.MessageExt;

/**
 * Consumer，订阅消息
 */
public class Consumer {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException,
            MQClientException 
    {
        DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("QuickStart_Consumer");
        consumer.setNamesrvAddr("192.168.1.201:9876;192.168.1.202:9876");
        /**
         * 设置Consumer第一次启动是从队列头部开始消费还是队列尾部开始消费<br>
         * 如果非第一次启动，那么按照上次消费的位置继续消费
         */
        consumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_FIRST_OFFSET);

        consumer.subscribe("TopicQuickStart", "*");

        consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerConcurrently() {

            @Override
            public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(
                    List<MessageExt> msgs, ConsumeConcurrentlyContext context) {
                try {
                    for (int i = 0; i < msgs.size(); i++) {
                        MessageExt msg = msgs.get(i);
                        String topic = msg.getTopic();
                        String tag = msg.getTags();
                        String body = new String(msg.getBody(), "UTF-8");
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
                                + " Receive New Messages: topic=" 
                                + topic+",tag="
                                + tag +",body="
                                + body);

                    }
                } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.RECONSUME_LATER;
                }
                return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS;
            }
        });

        consumer.start();

        System.out.println("Consumer Started.");
    }
}

生产消息：

消费消息：

监控消息：

 

二、apache版本

贡献给apache之后，上面的那个工具就无法使用了，不过今天从网上找到了个新的管理界面。

github地址：https://github.com/apache/incubator-rocketmq-externals

2018年1月23日，更新最新github地址为：https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-externals

参照帮助文件使用即可：

帮助文档路径：https://github.com/apache/incubator-rocketmq-externals/blob/master/rocketmq-console/README.md

具体如下：

1、修改配置文件，使管理界面与rocketmq集群产生关联。

incubator-rocketmq-externals-master/rocketmq-console/src/main/resources/application.properties

修改内容及修改结果如下图所示：

2、编译rocketmq-console

编译命令：mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true（注意：不要直接使用mvn package，会提示很多错误）

3、将编译好的jar包上传到linux服务器

（如果直接在Linux环境上编译，可以省略这步）

我这里上传到了本地虚拟机192.168.6.5上。路径为：/home/hadmin/jar

4、运行jar包

命令：java -jar target/rocketmq-console-ng-1.0.0.jar

5、使用浏览器访问管理界面

方位地址：http://192.168.6.5:8080/

6、可能遇到的问题

画面可以正常启动，不过从控制台的监控日志上看，存在如下的错误日志。

org.apache.rocketmq.remoting.exception.RemotingTimeoutException: wait response on the channel <192.168.1.80:10918> timeout, 5000(ms)

原因是isVIPChannel默认为true，会监控rocketmq的vip通道，将该属性设置为false即可。

设置后的配置文件如下所示：

server.contextPath=
server.port=8080
#spring.application.index=true
spring.application.name=rocketmq-console
spring.http.encoding.charset=UTF-8
spring.http.encoding.enabled=true
spring.http.encoding.force=true
logging.config=classpath:logback.xml
#if this value is empty,use env value rocketmq.config.namesrvAddr  NAMESRV_ADDR | now, you can set it in ops page.default localhost:9876
rocketmq.config.namesrvAddr=192.168.1.80:9876;192.168.1.81:9876
#if you use rocketmq version < 3.5.8, rocketmq.config.isVIPChannel should be false.default true
rocketmq.config.isVIPChannel=false
#rocketmq-console's data path:dashboard/monitor
rocketmq.config.dataPath=/home/hadmin/data/rocketmq
#set it false if you don't want use dashboard.default true
rocketmq.config.enableDashBoardCollect=true

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/quchunhui/p/7284752.html