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  • 方便查看 linux/kernel/traps.c

      1 /*
      2  *  linux/kernel/traps.c
      3  *
      4  *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds
      5  */
      6 
      7 /*
      8  * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
      9  * state in 'asm.s'. Currently mostly a debugging-aid, will be extended
     10  * to mainly kill the offending process (probably by giving it a signal,
     11  * but possibly by killing it outright if necessary).
     12  */
     13 #include <string.h>
     14 
     15 #include <linux/head.h>
     16 #include <linux/sched.h>
     17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
     18 #include <asm/system.h>
     19 #include <asm/segment.h>
     20 #include <asm/io.h>
     21 
     22 #define get_seg_byte(seg,addr) ({ 
     23 register char __res; 
     24 __asm__("push %%fs;mov %%ax,%%fs;movb %%fs:%2,%%al;pop %%fs" 
     25         :"=a" (__res):"" (seg),"m" (*(addr))); 
     26 __res;})
     27 
     28 #define get_seg_long(seg,addr) ({ 
     29 register unsigned long __res; 
     30 __asm__("push %%fs;mov %%ax,%%fs;movl %%fs:%2,%%eax;pop %%fs" 
     31         :"=a" (__res):"" (seg),"m" (*(addr))); 
     32 __res;})
     33 
     34 #define _fs() ({ 
     35 register unsigned short __res; 
     36 __asm__("mov %%fs,%%ax":"=a" (__res):); 
     37 __res;})
     38 
     39 int do_exit(long code);
     40 
     41 void page_exception(void);
     42 
     43 void divide_error(void);
     44 void debug(void);
     45 void nmi(void);
     46 void int3(void);
     47 void overflow(void);
     48 void bounds(void);
     49 void invalid_op(void);
     50 void device_not_available(void);
     51 void double_fault(void);
     52 void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void);
     53 void invalid_TSS(void);
     54 void segment_not_present(void);
     55 void stack_segment(void);
     56 void general_protection(void);
     57 void page_fault(void);
     58 void coprocessor_error(void);
     59 void reserved(void);
     60 void parallel_interrupt(void);
     61 void irq13(void);
     62 
     63 static void die(char * str,long esp_ptr,long nr)
     64 {
     65         long * esp = (long *) esp_ptr;
     66         int i;
     67 
     68         printk("%s: %04x
    
    ",str,nr&0xffff);
     69         printk("EIP:	%04x:%p
    EFLAGS:	%p
    ESP:	%04x:%p
    ",
     70                 esp[1],esp[0],esp[2],esp[4],esp[3]);
     71         printk("fs: %04x
    ",_fs());
     72         printk("base: %p, limit: %p
    ",get_base(current->ldt[1]),get_limit(0x17));
     73         if (esp[4] == 0x17) {
     74                 printk("Stack: ");
     75                 for (i=0;i<4;i++)
     76                         printk("%p ",get_seg_long(0x17,i+(long *)esp[3]));
     77                 printk("
    ");
     78         }
     79         str(i);
     80         printk("Pid: %d, process nr: %d
    
    ",current->pid,0xffff & i);
     81         for(i=0;i<10;i++)
     82                 printk("%02x ",0xff & get_seg_byte(esp[1],(i+(char *)esp[0])));
     83         printk("
    
    ");
     84         do_exit(11);            /* play segment exception */
     85 }
     86 
     87 void do_double_fault(long esp, long error_code)
     88 {
     89         die("double fault",esp,error_code);
     90 }
     91 
     92 void do_general_protection(long esp, long error_code)
     93 {
     94         die("general protection",esp,error_code);
     95 }
     96 
     97 void do_divide_error(long esp, long error_code)
     98 {
     99         die("divide error",esp,error_code);
    100 }
    101 
    102 void do_int3(long * esp, long error_code,
    103                 long fs,long es,long ds,
    104                 long ebp,long esi,long edi,
    105                 long edx,long ecx,long ebx,long eax)
    106 {
    107         int tr;
    108 
    109         __asm__("str %%ax":"=a" (tr):"" (0));
    110         printk("eax		ebx		ecx		edx
    
    %8x	%8x	%8x	%8x
    
    ",
    111                 eax,ebx,ecx,edx);
    112         printk("esi		edi		ebp		esp
    
    %8x	%8x	%8x	%8x
    
    ",
    113                 esi,edi,ebp,(long) esp);
    114         printk("
    
    ds	es	fs	tr
    
    %4x	%4x	%4x	%4x
    
    ",
    115                 ds,es,fs,tr);
    116         printk("EIP: %8x   CS: %4x  EFLAGS: %8x
    
    ",esp[0],esp[1],esp[2]);
    117 }
    118 
    119 void do_nmi(long esp, long error_code)
    120 {
    121         die("nmi",esp,error_code);
    122 }
    123 
    124 void do_debug(long esp, long error_code)
    125 {
    126         die("debug",esp,error_code);
    127 }
    128 
    129 void do_overflow(long esp, long error_code)
    130 {
    131         die("overflow",esp,error_code);
    132 }
    133 
    134 void do_bounds(long esp, long error_code)
    135 {
    136         die("bounds",esp,error_code);
    137 }
    138 
    139 void do_invalid_op(long esp, long error_code)
    140 {
    141         die("invalid operand",esp,error_code);
    142 }
    143 
    144 void do_device_not_available(long esp, long error_code)
    145 {
    146         die("device not available",esp,error_code);
    147 }
    148 
    149 void do_coprocessor_segment_overrun(long esp, long error_code)
    150 {
    151         die("coprocessor segment overrun",esp,error_code);
    152 }
    153 
    154 void do_invalid_TSS(long esp,long error_code)
    155 {
    156         die("invalid TSS",esp,error_code);
    157 }
    158 
    159 void do_segment_not_present(long esp,long error_code)
    160 {
    161         die("segment not present",esp,error_code);
    162 }
    163 
    164 void do_stack_segment(long esp,long error_code)
    165 {
    166         die("stack segment",esp,error_code);
    167 }
    168 
    169 void do_coprocessor_error(long esp, long error_code)
    170 {
    171         if (last_task_used_math != current)
    172                 return;
    173         die("coprocessor error",esp,error_code);
    174 }
    175 
    176 void do_reserved(long esp, long error_code)
    177 {
    178         die("reserved (15,17-47) error",esp,error_code);
    179 }
    180 
    181 void trap_init(void)
    182 {
    183         int i;
    184 
    185         set_trap_gate(0,&divide_error);
    186         set_trap_gate(1,&debug);
    187         set_trap_gate(2,&nmi);
    188         set_system_gate(3,&int3);       /* int3-5 can be called from all */
    189         set_system_gate(4,&overflow);
    190         set_system_gate(5,&bounds);
    191         set_trap_gate(6,&invalid_op);
    192         set_trap_gate(7,&device_not_available);
    193         set_trap_gate(8,&double_fault);
    194         set_trap_gate(9,&coprocessor_segment_overrun);
    195         set_trap_gate(10,&invalid_TSS);
    196         set_trap_gate(11,&segment_not_present);
    197         set_trap_gate(12,&stack_segment);
    198         set_trap_gate(13,&general_protection);
    199         set_trap_gate(14,&page_fault);
    200         set_trap_gate(15,&reserved);
    201         set_trap_gate(16,&coprocessor_error);
    202         for (i=17;i<48;i++)
    203                 set_trap_gate(i,&reserved);
    204         set_trap_gate(45,&irq13);
    205         outb_p(inb_p(0x21)&0xfb,0x21);
    206         outb(inb_p(0xA1)&0xdf,0xA1);
    207         set_trap_gate(39,&parallel_interrupt);
    208 }
    209 
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/caesarxu/p/3261222.html
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