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  • HDU 1028 简单动态规划

    "Well, it seems the first problem is too easy. I will let you know how foolish you are later." feng5166 says.

    "The second problem is, given an positive integer N, we define an equation like this:
      N=a[1]+a[2]+a[3]+...+a[m];
      a[i]>0,1<=m<=N;
    My question is how many different equations you can find for a given N.
    For example, assume N is 4, we can find:
      4 = 4;
      4 = 3 + 1;
      4 = 2 + 2;
      4 = 2 + 1 + 1;
      4 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1;
    so the result is 5 when N is 4. Note that "4 = 3 + 1" and "4 = 1 + 3" is the same in this problem. Now, you do it!"

    Input

    The input contains several test cases. Each test case contains a positive integer N(1<=N<=120) which is mentioned above. The input is terminated by the end of file.

    Output

    For each test case, you have to output a line contains an integer P which indicate the different equations you have found.

    Sample Input

    4
    10
    20

    Sample Output

    5
    42
    627
    分治或者动态规划吧
    给定一个正整数n,求它有多少种正整数和a1、a2……的组合形式。
    m为这些正整数中最大的,有如下方程
    f(n,m) = 1---------------n=1/m=1
    f(n-m,m)+f(n,m-1)--m<=n
    f(n,n)-------------m>n
    1------------------n=0
     1 #include <cstdio>
     2 #include <cstring>
     3 #include <iostream>
     4 #include <algorithm>
     5 #include <vector>
     6 #include <queue>
     7 #include <set>
     8 #include <map>
     9 #include <string>
    10 #include <cmath>
    11 #include <stdlib.h>
    12 #define MAXSIZE 125
    13 using namespace std;
    14 
    15 int n;
    16 int f[MAXSIZE][MAXSIZE];
    17 int main()
    18 {
    19     //freopen("caicai.txt","r",stdin);
    20     int i,j;
    21     for(i = 1;i<MAXSIZE;i++)
    22     {
    23         f[i][1] = 1;
    24         f[1][i] = 1;
    25         f[0][i] = 1;//下文可能出现i-j=0
    26     }
    27     for(i = 2;i<MAXSIZE;i++)
    28         for(j = 2;j<MAXSIZE;j++)
    29         {
    30             if(i>=j)
    31                 f[i][j] = f[i-j][j]+f[i][j-1];
    32             else
    33                 f[i][j] = f[i][i];
    34         }
    35     while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    36     {
    37         cout<<f[n][n]<<endl;
    38     }
    39     return 0;
    40 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/caitian/p/5818758.html
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