apache部署mo_python

一，安装 mod_wsgi

sudo apt-get install apache2-threaded-dev

sudo apt-get install apache2 libapache2-mod-wsgi

django 最新版已经不支持mod_python,所以mod_wsgi是最好的选择

增加apache配置端口：

　　修改/etc/apache/site-available/python

　　

<VirtualHost *:801>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    
    DocumentRoot /var/www/python/
    <Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride ALl
    </Directory>
    <Directory /var/www/python>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>
    
    WSGIScriptAlias / "/var/www/python/server/server/wsgi.py"


    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/py.error.log

    # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
    # alert, emerg.
    LogLevel warn

    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/py.access.log combined

    Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
        Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

　　增加端口 修改 /etc/apache2/ports.conf

　　使配置生效：sudo a2ensite python

　　进入/var/www/python

　　django-admin.py startproject server

　　修改var/www/python/server/server/wsgi.py 加入环境变量：

　　

"""
WSGI config for server project.

It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/howto/deployment/wsgi/
"""
import os
import sys

path = '/var/www/python/server'
if path not in sys.path:
    sys.path.append(path)

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "server.settings")

from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
application = get_wsgi_application()

打开网址查看效果：

　　localhost:801

查看localhost:801/admin发现格式乱码。原来django的admin模块CSS路径在python引入模块路径下：

import django

print django.__file__

output:

'/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.8.dev20140828064426-py2.7.egg/django/__init__.pyc'

故css路径如下：

/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.8.dev20140828064426-py2.7.egg/django/contrib/admin/static

 

重新配置apache 在其中加上：

    Alias /static/ "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.8.dev20140828064426-py2.7.egg/django/contrib/admin/static/"

    
    <Directory /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.8.dev20140828064426-py2.7.egg/django/contrib/admin/static/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>

重启apach2,打开localhost:801/admin 就可以看到久违的css格式。

apache命令分析：

Alias   路径别名。

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews