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  • Python:Unitest自动化测试基于HTMLTestRunner报告案例【转载】

    【转载:https://www.cnblogs.com/qmfsun/p/11558063.html

    模板1

    报告效果如下:

     HTMLTestRunner脚本代码如下:

    #coding=utf-8
    
    # URL: http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html
    
    __author__ = "Wai Yip Tung,  Findyou"
    __version__ = "0.8.2.1"
    
    """
    Version 0.8.2.1 -Findyou
    * 支持中文,汉化
    * 调整样式,美化(需要连入网络,使用的百度的Bootstrap.js)
    * 增加 通过分类显示、测试人员、通过率的展示
    * 优化“详细”与“收起”状态的变换
    * 增加返回顶部的锚点
    """
    
    import datetime
    import io
    import sys
    import time
    import unittest
    from xml.sax import saxutils
    import sys
    #reload(sys)
    #sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
    
    class OutputRedirector(object):
        def __init__(self, fp):
            self.fp = fp
    
        def write(self, s):
            self.fp.write(s)
    
        def writelines(self, lines):
            self.fp.writelines(lines)
    
        def flush(self):
            self.fp.flush()
    
    stdout_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stdout)
    stderr_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stderr)
    
    class Template_mixin(object):
        """
        Overall structure of an HTML report
    
        HTML
        +------------------------+
        |<html>                  |
        |  <head>                |
        |                        |
        |   STYLESHEET           |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |  </head>               |
        |                        |
        |  <body>                |
        |                        |
        |   HEADING              |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |   REPORT               |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |   ENDING               |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |  </body>               |
        |</html>                 |
        +------------------------+
        """
    
        STATUS = {
        0: '通过',
        1: '失败',
        2: '错误',
        }
    
        # 默认测试标题
        DEFAULT_TITLE = '接口自动化测试报告'
        DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION = ''
        # 默认测试人员
        DEFAULT_TESTER = 'Agoly'
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # HTML Template
    
        HTML_TMPL = r"""
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head>
        <title>%(title)s</title>
        <meta name="generator" content="%(generator)s"/>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
        <link href="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
        <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
        %(stylesheet)s
    </head>
    <body >
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
    output_list = Array();
    
    
    function showCase(level) {
        trs = document.getElementsByTagName("tr");
        for (var i = 0; i < trs.length; i++) {
            tr = trs[i];
            id = tr.id;
            if (id.substr(0,2) == 'ft') {
                if (level == 2 || level == 0 ) {
                    tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
                }
                else {
                    tr.className = '';
                }
            }
            if (id.substr(0,2) == 'pt') {
                if (level < 2) {
                    tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
                }
                else {
                    tr.className = '';
                }
            }
        }
    
        //加入【详细】切换文字变化 --Findyou
        detail_class=document.getElementsByClassName('detail');
       //console.log(detail_class.length)
       if (level == 3) {
          for (var i = 0; i < detail_class.length; i++){
             detail_class[i].innerHTML="收起"
          }
       }
       else{
             for (var i = 0; i < detail_class.length; i++){
             detail_class[i].innerHTML="详细"
          }
       }
    }
    
    function showClassDetail(cid, count) {
        var id_list = Array(count);
        var toHide = 1;
        for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            //ID修改 点 为 下划线 -Findyou
            tid0 = 't' + cid.substr(1) + '_' + (i+1);
            tid = 'f' + tid0;
            tr = document.getElementById(tid);
            if (!tr) {
                tid = 'p' + tid0;
                tr = document.getElementById(tid);
            }
            id_list[i] = tid;
            if (tr.className) {
                toHide = 0;
            }
        }
        for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            tid = id_list[i];
            //修改点击无法收起的BUG,加入【详细】切换文字变化 --Findyou
            if (toHide) {
                document.getElementById(tid).className = 'hiddenRow';
                document.getElementById(cid).innerText = "详细"
            }
            else {
                document.getElementById(tid).className = '';
                document.getElementById(cid).innerText = "收起"
            }
        }
    }
    
    function html_escape(s) {
        s = s.replace(/&/g,'&amp;');
        s = s.replace(/</g,'&lt;');
        s = s.replace(/>/g,'&gt;');
        return s;
    }
    </script>
    %(heading)s
    %(report)s
    %(ending)s
    
    </body>
    </html>
    """
        # variables: (title, generator, stylesheet, heading, report, ending)
    
        STYLESHEET_TMPL = """
    <style type="text/css" media="screen">
    body        { font-family: Microsoft YaHei,Tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;padding: 20px; font-size: 200%; }
    table       { font-size: 20%; }
    
    /* -- heading ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    .heading {
        margin-top: 0ex;
        margin-bottom: 1ex;
    }
    
    .heading .description {
        margin-top: 2ex; 
        margin-bottom: 0ex;
    }
    
    /* -- report ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5cb85c 45B845  00CD66 */
    #total_row  { font-weight: bold; }
    .passCase   { color: #00CD66;}
    .failCase   { color: #d9534f; font-weight: bold; }
    .errorCase  { color: #f0ad4e; font-weight: bold; }
    .hiddenRow  { display: none; }
    .testcase   { margin-left: 10em; }
    </style>
    """
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Heading
        #
    # <h3 class="panel-title">面板标题</h3>
        HEADING_TMPL = """
    <div class="panel panel-info">
        <div class="panel-heading">
            <h1 style="font-family: Microsoft YaHei">%(title)s</h1>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            %(parameters)s
        </div>
    </div>
    
    <div
    <p class='btn-success'><strong>%(description)s</strong></p>
    </div> 
     
    <!--
    默认的测试报告标题
    
    <div class='heading'> 
    <h2 style="font-family: Microsoft YaHei">%(title)s</h2>
    %(parameters)s
    <p class='description'>%(description)s</p>
    </div>
    -->
    
    """ # variables: (title, parameters, description)
    
        HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL = """
    <p class='attribute' style="font-size:16px;"><strong>%(name)s : </strong> %(value)s</p>
    """ # variables: (name, value)
    
    
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Report
        #
        # 汉化,加美化效果 --Findyou
        REPORT_TMPL = """
    <p id='show_detail_line'>
    <a class="btn btn-primary" href='javascript:showCase(0)'>通过率【%(passrate)s】 </a>
    <a class="btn btn-danger" href='javascript:showCase(1)'>失败【%(fail)s】 </a>
    <a class="btn btn-success" href='javascript:showCase(2)'>成功【%(Pass)s】 </a>
    <a class="btn btn-info" href='javascript:showCase(3)'>所有【%(count)s】 </a>
    </p>
    
    <!-- 设置表格中字体的颜色和大小-->
    <table id='result_table' class="table table-condensed table-bordered table-hover" style="font-size:18px;">
    <colgroup>
    <col align='left' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    </colgroup>
    
    <!-- 设置表格标题的颜色和背景  background: #000; color: #FFF -->
    <tr id='header_row' class="text-center success" style="font-weight: bold;font-size: 18px;background: #fff;">
        <td>用例集/测试用例</td>
        <td>总计</td>
        <td>通过</td>
        <td>失败</td>
        <td>错误</td>
        <td>详细</td>
    </tr>
    %(test_list)s
    <tr id='total_row' class="text-center active">
        <td>总计</td>
        <td>%(count)s</td>
        <td>%(Pass)s</td>
        <td>%(fail)s</td>
        <td>%(error)s</td>
        <td>通过率:%(passrate)s</td>
    </tr>
    </table>
    """ # variables: (test_list, count, Pass, fail, error ,passrate)
    
        REPORT_CLASS_TMPL = r"""
    <tr class='%(style)s warning'>
        <td>%(desc)s</td>
        <td class="text-center">%(count)s</td>
        <td class="text-center">%(Pass)s</td>
        <td class="text-center">%(fail)s</td>
        <td class="text-center">%(error)s</td>
        <td class="text-center"><a href="javascript:showClassDetail('%(cid)s',%(count)s)" class="detail" id='%(cid)s'>详细</a></td>
    </tr>
    """ # variables: (style, desc, count, Pass, fail, error, cid)
    
        #失败 的样式,去掉原来JS效果,美化展示效果  -Findyou
        REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
    <tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
        <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
        <td colspan='5' align='center'>
        <!--默认收起错误信息 -Findyou  -->
        <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-danger btn-xs collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse">
    
        <!-- 默认展开错误信息 -Findyou 
        <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-danger btn-xs" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse in"> -->
        <pre>
        %(script)s
        </pre>
        </div>
        </td>
    </tr>
    """ # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
    
        # 通过 的样式,加标签效果  -Findyou
        #REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
        #<tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
        #<td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
        #<td colspan='5' align='center'><span class="label label-success success">%(status)s</span></td>
        #</tr>
    
    
        # 通过 的样式,加标签效果  -Findyou
        REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL=r"""
        <tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
        <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
        <td colspan='5' align='center'>
    
        <!--默认收起错误信息 -Findyou  data-toggle="collapse" -->
        <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-success btn-xs collapsed" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse">
    
        <!-- 默认展开错误信息 -Findyou
        <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-success btn-xs" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse in"> -->
        <pre>
        %(script)s
        </pre>
        </div>
        </td>
    </tr>
    
    """ # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
    
        REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
    %(output)s
    """ # variables: (id, output)
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # ENDING
        #
        # 增加返回顶部按钮  --Findyou
        ENDING_TMPL = """<div id='ending'>&nbsp;</div>
        <div style=" position:fixed;right:50px; bottom:30px; 20px; height:20px;cursor:pointer">
        <a href="#"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eject" style = "font-size:30px;" aria-hidden="true">
        </span></a></div>
        """
    
    # -------------------- The end of the Template class -------------------
    
    
    
    
    TestResult = unittest.TestResult
    
    class _TestResult(TestResult):
        # note: _TestResult is a pure representation of results.
        # It lacks the output and reporting ability compares to unittest._TextTestResult.
    
        def __init__(self, verbosity=1):
            TestResult.__init__(self)
            self.stdout0 = None
            self.stderr0 = None
            self.success_count = 0
            self.failure_count = 0
            self.error_count = 0
            self.verbosity = verbosity
    
            # result is a list of result in 4 tuple
            # (
            #   result code (0: success; 1: fail; 2: error),
            #   TestCase object,
            #   Test output (byte string),
            #   stack trace,
            # )
            self.result = []
            #增加一个测试通过率 --Findyou
            self.passrate=float(0)
    
    
        def startTest(self, test):
            TestResult.startTest(self, test)
            # just one buffer for both stdout and stderr
            self.outputBuffer = io.StringIO()
            stdout_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
            stderr_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
            self.stdout0 = sys.stdout
            self.stderr0 = sys.stderr
            sys.stdout = stdout_redirector
            sys.stderr = stderr_redirector
    
    
        def complete_output(self):
            """
            Disconnect output redirection and return buffer.
            Safe to call multiple times.
            """
            if self.stdout0:
                sys.stdout = self.stdout0
                sys.stderr = self.stderr0
                self.stdout0 = None
                self.stderr0 = None
            return self.outputBuffer.getvalue()
    
    
        def stopTest(self, test):
            # Usually one of addSuccess, addError or addFailure would have been called.
            # But there are some path in unittest that would bypass this.
            # We must disconnect stdout in stopTest(), which is guaranteed to be called.
            self.complete_output()
    
    
        def addSuccess(self, test):
            self.success_count += 1
            TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((0, test, output, ''))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('ok ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('.')
    
        def addError(self, test, err):
            self.error_count += 1
            TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
            _, _exc_str = self.errors[-1]
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((2, test, output, _exc_str))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('E  ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('E')
    
        def addFailure(self, test, err):
            self.failure_count += 1
            TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
            _, _exc_str = self.failures[-1]
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((1, test, output, _exc_str))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('F  ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('F')
    
    
    class HTMLTestRunner(Template_mixin):
        """
        """
        def __init__(self, stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=1,title=None,description=None,tester=None):
            self.stream = stream
            self.verbosity = verbosity
            if title is None:
                self.title = self.DEFAULT_TITLE
            else:
                self.title = title
            if description is None:
                self.description = self.DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION
            else:
                self.description = description
            if tester is None:
                self.tester = self.DEFAULT_TESTER
            else:
                self.tester = tester
    
            self.startTime = datetime.datetime.now()
    
    
        def run(self, test):
            "Run the given test case or test suite."
            result = _TestResult(self.verbosity)
            test(result)
            self.stopTime = datetime.datetime.now()
            self.generateReport(test, result)
            #print(sys.stderr, '
    Time Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime))
            print('
    Time Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime - self.startTime), file=sys.stderr)
            return result
    
    
        def sortResult(self, result_list):
            # unittest does not seems to run in any particular order.
            # Here at least we want to group them together by class.
            rmap = {}
            classes = []
            for n,t,o,e in result_list:
                cls = t.__class__
                if not cls in rmap:
                    rmap[cls] = []
                    classes.append(cls)
                rmap[cls].append((n,t,o,e))
            r = [(cls, rmap[cls]) for cls in classes]
            return r
    
        #替换测试结果status为通过率 --Findyou
        def getReportAttributes(self, result):
            """
            Return report attributes as a list of (name, value).
            Override this to add custom attributes.
            """
            startTime = str(self.startTime)[:19]
            duration = str(self.stopTime - self.startTime)[:10]
            status = []
            status.append('【总共:%s】' % (result.success_count + result.failure_count + result.error_count))
            if result.success_count:
                status.append('【通过:%s】' % result.success_count)
            if result.failure_count:
                status.append('【失败:%s】' % result.failure_count)
            if result.error_count:
                status.append('【错误:%s】'   % result.error_count)
            if status:
                status = ' '.join(status)
                try:
                    self.passrate = str("%.2f%%" % (float(result.success_count) / float(result.success_count + result.failure_count + result.error_count) * 100))
                except ZeroDivisionError:
                    self.passrate = 0
            else:
                status = 'none'
            print(status)
            return [
                (u'测试人员', self.tester),
                (u'开始时间',startTime),
                (u'合计耗时',duration),
                ('测试结果',status + "【通过率= "+self.passrate+''),
            ]
    
    
        def generateReport(self, test, result):
            report_attrs = self.getReportAttributes(result)
            generator = 'HTMLTestRunner %s' % __version__
            stylesheet = self._generate_stylesheet()
            heading = self._generate_heading(report_attrs)
            report = self._generate_report(result)
            ending = self._generate_ending()
            output = self.HTML_TMPL % dict(
                title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
                generator = generator,
                stylesheet = stylesheet,
                heading = heading,
                report = report,
                ending = ending,
            )
            self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8'))
    
    
        def _generate_stylesheet(self):
            return self.STYLESHEET_TMPL
    
        #增加Tester显示 -Findyou
        def _generate_heading(self, report_attrs):
            a_lines = []
            for name, value in report_attrs:
                line = self.HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL % dict(
                        name = saxutils.escape(name),
                        value = saxutils.escape(value),
                    )
                a_lines.append(line)
            heading = self.HEADING_TMPL % dict(
                title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
                parameters = ''.join(a_lines),
                description = saxutils.escape(self.description),
                tester= saxutils.escape(self.tester),
            )
            return heading
    
        #生成报告  --Findyou添加注释
        def _generate_report(self, result):
            rows = []
            sortedResult = self.sortResult(result.result)
            for cid, (cls, cls_results) in enumerate(sortedResult):
                # subtotal for a class
                np = nf = ne = 0
                for n,t,o,e in cls_results:
                    if n == 0: np += 1
                    elif n == 1: nf += 1
                    else: ne += 1
    
                # format class description
                if cls.__module__ == "__main__":
                    name = cls.__name__
                else:
                    name = "%s.%s" % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
                doc = cls.__doc__ and cls.__doc__.split("
    ")[0] or ""
                desc = doc and '%s: %s' % (name, doc) or name
    
                row = self.REPORT_CLASS_TMPL % dict(
                    style = ne > 0 and 'errorClass' or nf > 0 and 'failClass' or 'passClass',
                    desc = desc,
                    count = np+nf+ne,
                    Pass = np,
                    fail = nf,
                    error = ne,
                    cid = 'c%s' % (cid+1),
                )
                rows.append(row)
    
                for tid, (n,t,o,e) in enumerate(cls_results):
                    self._generate_report_test(rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e)
    
            report = self.REPORT_TMPL % dict(
                test_list = ''.join(rows),
                count = str(result.success_count+result.failure_count+result.error_count),
                Pass = str(result.success_count),
                fail = str(result.failure_count),
                error = str(result.error_count),
                passrate =self.passrate,
            )
            return report
    
    
        def _generate_report_test(self, rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e):
            # e.g. 'pt1.1', 'ft1.1', etc
            has_output = bool(o or e)
            # ID修改点为下划线,支持Bootstrap折叠展开特效 - Findyou
            tid = (n == 0 and 'p' or 'f') + 't%s_%s' % (cid+1,tid+1)
            name = t.id().split('.')[-1]
            doc = t.shortDescription() or ""
            desc = doc and ('%s: %s' % (name, doc)) or name
            tmpl = has_output and self.REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL or self.REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL
    
            # utf-8 支持中文 - Findyou
             # o and e should be byte string because they are collected from stdout and stderr?
            if isinstance(o, str):
                # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape 
     and mess up formating
                # uo = unicode(o.encode('string_escape'))
                # uo = o.decode('latin-1')
                uo = o
            else:
                uo = o
            if isinstance(e, str):
                # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape 
     and mess up formating
                # ue = unicode(e.encode('string_escape'))
                # ue = e.decode('latin-1')
                ue = e
            else:
                ue = e
    
            script = self.REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL % dict(
                # id = tid,
                id = '',
                output = saxutils.escape(uo+ue),
            )
    
            row = tmpl % dict(
                tid = tid,
                Class = (n == 0 and 'hiddenRow' or 'none'),
                style = n == 2 and 'errorCase' or (n == 1 and 'failCase' or 'passCase'),
                desc = desc,
                script = script,
                status = self.STATUS[n],
            )
            rows.append(row)
            if not has_output:
                return
    
        def _generate_ending(self):
            return self.ENDING_TMPL
    
    
    ##############################################################################
    # Facilities for running tests from the command line
    ##############################################################################
    
    # Note: Reuse unittest.TestProgram to launch test. In the future we may
    # build our own launcher to support more specific command line
    # parameters like test title, CSS, etc.
    class TestProgram(unittest.TestProgram):
        """
        A variation of the unittest.TestProgram. Please refer to the base
        class for command line parameters.
        """
        def runTests(self):
            # Pick HTMLTestRunner as the default test runner.
            # base class's testRunner parameter is not useful because it means
            # we have to instantiate HTMLTestRunner before we know self.verbosity.
            if self.testRunner is None:
                self.testRunner = HTMLTestRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity)
            unittest.TestProgram.runTests(self)
    
    main = TestProgram
    
    ##############################################################################
    # Executing this module from the command line
    ##############################################################################
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        main(module=None)
    View Code

    模板2:

    #coding=utf-8
    
    # URL: http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html
    
    __author__ = "Wai Yip Tung,  Findyou"
    __version__ = "0.8.2.1"
    
    """
    Version 0.8.2.1 -Findyou
    * 支持中文,汉化
    * 调整样式,美化(需要连入网络,使用的百度的Bootstrap.js)
    * 增加 通过分类显示、测试人员、通过率的展示
    * 优化“详细”与“收起”状态的变换
    * 增加返回顶部的锚点
    """
    
    import datetime
    import io
    import sys
    import time
    import unittest
    from xml.sax import saxutils
    import sys
    #reload(sys)
    #sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
    
    class OutputRedirector(object):
        def __init__(self, fp):
            self.fp = fp
    
        def write(self, s):
            self.fp.write(s)
    
        def writelines(self, lines):
            self.fp.writelines(lines)
    
        def flush(self):
            self.fp.flush()
    
    stdout_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stdout)
    stderr_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stderr)
    
    class Template_mixin(object):
        """
        Overall structure of an HTML report
    
        HTML
        +------------------------+
        |<html>                  |
        |  <head>                |
        |                        |
        |   STYLESHEET           |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |  </head>               |
        |                        |
        |  <body>                |
        |                        |
        |   HEADING              |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |   REPORT               |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |   ENDING               |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |  </body>               |
        |</html>                 |
        +------------------------+
        """
    
        STATUS = {
        0: '通过',
        1: '失败',
        2: '错误',
        }
    
        # 默认测试标题
        DEFAULT_TITLE = '接口自动化测试报告'
        DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION = ''
        # 默认测试人员
        DEFAULT_TESTER = 'Agoly'
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # HTML Template
    
        HTML_TMPL = r"""
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head>
        <title>%(title)s</title>
        <meta name="generator" content="%(generator)s"/>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
        <link href="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
        <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
        <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/echarts/3.8.5/echarts.common.min.js"></script>
        %(stylesheet)s
    </head>
    <body >
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
    output_list = Array();
    
    
    function showCase(level) {
        trs = document.getElementsByTagName("tr");
        for (var i = 0; i < trs.length; i++) {
            tr = trs[i];
            id = tr.id;
            if (id.substr(0,2) == 'ft') {
                if (level == 2 || level == 0 ) {
                    tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
                }
                else {
                    tr.className = '';
                }
            }
            if (id.substr(0,2) == 'pt') {
                if (level < 2) {
                    tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
                }
                else {
                    tr.className = '';
                }
            }
        }
    
        //加入【详细】切换文字变化 --Findyou
        detail_class=document.getElementsByClassName('detail');
       //console.log(detail_class.length)
       if (level == 3) {
          for (var i = 0; i < detail_class.length; i++){
             detail_class[i].innerHTML="收起"
          }
       }
       else{
             for (var i = 0; i < detail_class.length; i++){
             detail_class[i].innerHTML="详细"
          }
       }
    }
    
    function showClassDetail(cid, count) {
        var id_list = Array(count);
        var toHide = 1;
        for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            //ID修改 点 为 下划线 -Findyou
            tid0 = 't' + cid.substr(1) + '_' + (i+1);
            tid = 'f' + tid0;
            tr = document.getElementById(tid);
            if (!tr) {
                tid = 'p' + tid0;
                tr = document.getElementById(tid);
            }
            id_list[i] = tid;
            if (tr.className) {
                toHide = 0;
            }
        }
        for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            tid = id_list[i];
            //修改点击无法收起的BUG,加入【详细】切换文字变化 --Findyou
            if (toHide) {
                document.getElementById(tid).className = 'hiddenRow';
                document.getElementById(cid).innerText = "详细"
            }
            else {
                document.getElementById(tid).className = '';
                document.getElementById(cid).innerText = "收起"
            }
        }
    }
    
    function html_escape(s) {
        s = s.replace(/&/g,'&amp;');
        s = s.replace(/</g,'&lt;');
        s = s.replace(/>/g,'&gt;');
        return s;
    }
    </script>
    %(heading)s
    %(report)s
    %(ending)s
    %(chart_script)s
    
    </body>
    </html>
    
    
    """  # variables: (title, generator, stylesheet, heading, report, ending, chart_script)
    
        ECHARTS_SCRIPT = """
        <script type="text/javascript">
            // 基于准备好的dom,初始化echarts实例
            var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('chart'));
            // 指定图表的配置项和数据
            var option = {
                title : {
                    text: '',
                    x:'center'
                },
                tooltip : {
                    trigger: 'item',
                    formatter: "{a} <br/>{b} : {c} ({d}%%)"
                },
                color: ['#5cb85c', 'grey', '#b64645'],
                legend: {
                    orient: 'vertical',
                    left: 'left',
                    data: ['通过率','失败率','错误率']
                },
                series : [
                    {
                        name: '测试执行情况',
                        type: 'pie',
                        radius : '75%%',
                        center: ['30%%', '55%%'],
                        data:[
                            {value:%(Pass)s, name:'通过率'},
                            {value:%(fail)s, name:'失败率'},
                            {value:%(error)s, name:'错误率'}
                        ],
                        itemStyle: {
                            emphasis: {
                                shadowBlur: 10,
                                shadowOffsetX: 0,
                                shadowColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)'
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ]
            };
            // 使用刚指定的配置项和数据显示图表。
            myChart.setOption(option);
        </script>
    
    
    
    """
        # variables: (title, generator, stylesheet, heading, report, ending)
    
        STYLESHEET_TMPL = """
    <style type="text/css" media="screen">
    body        { font-family: Microsoft YaHei,Tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;padding: 20px; font-size: 200%; }
    table       { font-size: 20%; }
    
    /* -- heading ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    .heading {
        margin-top: 0ex;
        margin-bottom: 1ex;
    }
    
    .heading .description {
        margin-top: 2ex; 
        margin-bottom: 0ex;
    }
    
    /* -- report ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5cb85c 45B845  00CD66 */
    #total_row  { font-weight: bold; }
    .passCase   { color: #00CD66;}
    .failCase   { color: #d9534f; font-weight: bold; }
    .errorCase  { color: #f0ad4e; font-weight: bold; }
    .hiddenRow  { display: none; }
    .testcase   { margin-left: 10em; }
    </style>
    """
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Heading
        #
    # <h3 class="panel-title">面板标题</h3>
        HEADING_TMPL = """
    <div class="panel panel-info">
        <div class="panel-heading">
            <h3 style="font-family: Microsoft YaHei">%(title)s</h3>
        </div>
        <div id="chart" style="50%%;height:200px;float:right;"></div>
        <div class="panel-body">%(parameters)s</div>
        
        
    
    </div>
    
    <div
    <p class='btn-success'><strong>%(description)s</strong></p>
    </div> 
    
    
    
    
    
     
    
    <!--
    <div class='heading'> 
    <h2 style="font-family: Microsoft YaHei">%(title)s</h2>
    %(parameters)s
    <p class='description'>%(description)s</p>
    <div id="chart" style="50%%;height:300px;float:right;"></div>
    </div>
    -->
    
    
    """ # variables: (title, parameters, description)
    
        HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL = """
    <p class='attribute' style="font-size:16px;"><strong>%(name)s : </strong> %(value)s</p>
    """ # variables: (name, value)
    
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Report
        #
        # 汉化,加美化效果 --Findyou
        REPORT_TMPL = """
    
    <p id='show_detail_line'>
    <a class="btn btn-primary" href='javascript:showCase(0)'>通过率【%(passrate)s】 </a>
    <a class="btn btn-danger" href='javascript:showCase(1)'>失败【%(fail)s】 </a>
    <a class="btn btn-success" href='javascript:showCase(2)'>成功【%(Pass)s】 </a>
    <a class="btn btn-info" href='javascript:showCase(3)'>所有【%(count)s】 </a>
    
    </p>
    
    <!-- 设置表格中字体的颜色和大小-->
    <table id='result_table' class="table table-condensed table-bordered table-hover" style="font-size:18px;">
    <colgroup>
    <col align='left' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    </colgroup>
    
    <!-- 设置表格标题的颜色和背景  background: #000; color: #FFF -->
    <tr id='header_row' class="text-center success" style="font-weight: bold;font-size: 18px;background: #fff;">
        <td>用例集/测试用例</td>
        <td>总计</td>
        <td>通过</td>
        <td>失败</td>
        <td>错误</td>
        <td>详细</td>
    </tr>
    %(test_list)s
    <tr id='total_row' class="text-center active">
        <td>总计</td>
        <td>%(count)s</td>
        <td>%(Pass)s</td>
        <td>%(fail)s</td>
        <td>%(error)s</td>
        <td>通过率:%(passrate)s</td>
    </tr>
    </table>
    """ # variables: (test_list, count, Pass, fail, error ,passrate)
    
        REPORT_CLASS_TMPL = r"""
    <tr class='%(style)s warning'>
        <td>%(desc)s</td>
        <td class="text-center">%(count)s</td>
        <td class="text-center">%(Pass)s</td>
        <td class="text-center">%(fail)s</td>
        <td class="text-center">%(error)s</td>
        <td class="text-center"><a href="javascript:showClassDetail('%(cid)s',%(count)s)" class="detail" id='%(cid)s'>详细</a></td>
    </tr>
    """ # variables: (style, desc, count, Pass, fail, error, cid)
    
        #失败 的样式,去掉原来JS效果,美化展示效果  -Findyou
        REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
    <tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
        <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
        <td colspan='5' align='center'>
        <!--默认收起错误信息 -Findyou  -->
        <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-danger btn-xs collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse">
    
        <!-- 默认展开错误信息 -Findyou 
        <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-danger btn-xs" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse in"> -->
        <pre>
        %(script)s
        </pre>
        </div>
        </td>
    </tr>
    """ # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
    
        # 通过 的样式,加标签效果  -Findyou
        #REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
        #<tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
        #<td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
        #<td colspan='5' align='center'><span class="label label-success success">%(status)s</span></td>
        #</tr>
    
    
        # 通过 的样式,加标签效果  -Findyou
        REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL=r"""
        <tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
        <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
        <td colspan='5' align='center'>
    
        <!--默认收起错误信息 -Findyou  data-toggle="collapse" -->
        <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-success btn-xs collapsed" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse">
    
        <!-- 默认展开错误信息 -Findyou
        <button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button"  class="btn btn-success btn-xs" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse in"> -->
        <pre>
        %(script)s
        </pre>
        </div>
        </td>
    </tr>
    
    """ # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
    
        REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
    %(output)s
    """ # variables: (id, output)
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # ENDING
        #
        # 增加返回顶部按钮  --Findyou
        ENDING_TMPL = """<div id='ending'>&nbsp;</div>
        <div style=" position:fixed;right:50px; bottom:30px; 20px; height:20px;cursor:pointer">
        <a href="#"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eject" style = "font-size:30px;" aria-hidden="true">
        </span></a></div>
        """
    
    # -------------------- The end of the Template class -------------------
    
    
    
    
    TestResult = unittest.TestResult
    
    class _TestResult(TestResult):
        # note: _TestResult is a pure representation of results.
        # It lacks the output and reporting ability compares to unittest._TextTestResult.
    
        def __init__(self, verbosity=1):
            TestResult.__init__(self)
            self.stdout0 = None
            self.stderr0 = None
            self.success_count = 0
            self.failure_count = 0
            self.error_count = 0
            self.verbosity = verbosity
    
            # result is a list of result in 4 tuple
            # (
            #   result code (0: success; 1: fail; 2: error),
            #   TestCase object,
            #   Test output (byte string),
            #   stack trace,
            # )
            self.result = []
            #增加一个测试通过率 --Findyou
            self.passrate=float(0)
    
    
        def startTest(self, test):
            TestResult.startTest(self, test)
            # just one buffer for both stdout and stderr
            self.outputBuffer = io.StringIO()
            stdout_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
            stderr_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
            self.stdout0 = sys.stdout
            self.stderr0 = sys.stderr
            sys.stdout = stdout_redirector
            sys.stderr = stderr_redirector
    
    
        def complete_output(self):
            """
            Disconnect output redirection and return buffer.
            Safe to call multiple times.
            """
            if self.stdout0:
                sys.stdout = self.stdout0
                sys.stderr = self.stderr0
                self.stdout0 = None
                self.stderr0 = None
            return self.outputBuffer.getvalue()
    
    
        def stopTest(self, test):
            # Usually one of addSuccess, addError or addFailure would have been called.
            # But there are some path in unittest that would bypass this.
            # We must disconnect stdout in stopTest(), which is guaranteed to be called.
            self.complete_output()
    
    
        def addSuccess(self, test):
            self.success_count += 1
            TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((0, test, output, ''))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('ok ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('.')
    
        def addError(self, test, err):
            self.error_count += 1
            TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
            _, _exc_str = self.errors[-1]
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((2, test, output, _exc_str))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('E  ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('E')
    
        def addFailure(self, test, err):
            self.failure_count += 1
            TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
            _, _exc_str = self.failures[-1]
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((1, test, output, _exc_str))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('F  ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('F')
    
    
    class HTMLTestRunner(Template_mixin):
        """
        """
        def __init__(self, stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=1,title=None,description=None,tester=None):
            self.stream = stream
            self.verbosity = verbosity
            if title is None:
                self.title = self.DEFAULT_TITLE
            else:
                self.title = title
            if description is None:
                self.description = self.DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION
            else:
                self.description = description
            if tester is None:
                self.tester = self.DEFAULT_TESTER
            else:
                self.tester = tester
    
            self.startTime = datetime.datetime.now()
    
    
        def run(self, test):
            "Run the given test case or test suite."
            result = _TestResult(self.verbosity)
            test(result)
            self.stopTime = datetime.datetime.now()
            self.generateReport(test, result)
            #print(sys.stderr, '
    Time Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime))
            print('
    Time Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime - self.startTime), file=sys.stderr)
            return result
    
    
        def sortResult(self, result_list):
            # unittest does not seems to run in any particular order.
            # Here at least we want to group them together by class.
            rmap = {}
            classes = []
            for n,t,o,e in result_list:
                cls = t.__class__
                if not cls in rmap:
                    rmap[cls] = []
                    classes.append(cls)
                rmap[cls].append((n,t,o,e))
            r = [(cls, rmap[cls]) for cls in classes]
            return r
    
        #替换测试结果status为通过率 --Findyou
        def getReportAttributes(self, result):
            """
            Return report attributes as a list of (name, value).
            Override this to add custom attributes.
            """
            startTime = str(self.startTime)[:19]
            duration = str(self.stopTime - self.startTime)[:10]
            status = []
            status.append('【总共:%s】' % (result.success_count + result.failure_count + result.error_count))
            if result.success_count:
                status.append('【通过:%s】' % result.success_count)
            if result.failure_count:
                status.append('【失败:%s】' % result.failure_count)
            if result.error_count:
                status.append('【错误:%s】'   % result.error_count)
            if status:
                status = ' '.join(status)
                try:
                    self.passrate = str("%.2f%%" % (float(result.success_count) / float(result.success_count + result.failure_count + result.error_count) * 100))
                except ZeroDivisionError:
                    self.passrate = 0
            else:
                status = 'none'
            print(status)
            return [
                (u'测试人员', self.tester),
                (u'开始时间',startTime),
                (u'合计耗时',duration),
                ('测试结果',status + "【通过率= "+self.passrate+''),
            ]
    
    
        def generateReport(self, test, result):
            report_attrs = self.getReportAttributes(result)
            generator = 'HTMLTestRunner %s' % __version__
            stylesheet = self._generate_stylesheet()
            heading = self._generate_heading(report_attrs)
            report = self._generate_report(result)
            ending = self._generate_ending()
            chart = self._generate_chart(result)
            output = self.HTML_TMPL % dict(
                title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
                generator = generator,
                stylesheet = stylesheet,
                heading = heading,
                report = report,
                ending = ending,
                chart_script=chart
            )
            self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8'))
    
    
        def _generate_stylesheet(self):
            return self.STYLESHEET_TMPL
    
        #增加Tester显示 -Findyou
        def _generate_heading(self, report_attrs):
            a_lines = []
            for name, value in report_attrs:
                line = self.HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL % dict(
                        name = saxutils.escape(name),
                        value = saxutils.escape(value),
                    )
                a_lines.append(line)
            heading = self.HEADING_TMPL % dict(
                title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
                parameters = ''.join(a_lines),
                description = saxutils.escape(self.description),
                tester= saxutils.escape(self.tester),
            )
            return heading
    
        #生成报告  --Findyou添加注释
        def _generate_report(self, result):
            rows = []
            sortedResult = self.sortResult(result.result)
            for cid, (cls, cls_results) in enumerate(sortedResult):
                # subtotal for a class
                np = nf = ne = 0
                for n,t,o,e in cls_results:
                    if n == 0: np += 1
                    elif n == 1: nf += 1
                    else: ne += 1
    
                # format class description
                if cls.__module__ == "__main__":
                    name = cls.__name__
                else:
                    name = "%s.%s" % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
                doc = cls.__doc__ and cls.__doc__.split("
    ")[0] or ""
                desc = doc and '%s: %s' % (name, doc) or name
    
                row = self.REPORT_CLASS_TMPL % dict(
                    style = ne > 0 and 'errorClass' or nf > 0 and 'failClass' or 'passClass',
                    desc = desc,
                    count = np+nf+ne,
                    Pass = np,
                    fail = nf,
                    error = ne,
                    cid = 'c%s' % (cid+1),
                )
                rows.append(row)
    
                for tid, (n,t,o,e) in enumerate(cls_results):
                    self._generate_report_test(rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e)
    
            report = self.REPORT_TMPL % dict(
                test_list = ''.join(rows),
                count = str(result.success_count+result.failure_count+result.error_count),
                Pass = str(result.success_count),
                fail = str(result.failure_count),
                error = str(result.error_count),
                passrate =self.passrate,
            )
            return report
    
        def _generate_chart(self, result):
            chart = self.ECHARTS_SCRIPT % dict(
                Pass=str(result.success_count),
                fail=str(result.failure_count),
                error=str(result.error_count),
            )
            return chart
    
    
        def _generate_report_test(self, rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e):
            # e.g. 'pt1.1', 'ft1.1', etc
            has_output = bool(o or e)
            # ID修改点为下划线,支持Bootstrap折叠展开特效 - Findyou
            tid = (n == 0 and 'p' or 'f') + 't%s_%s' % (cid+1,tid+1)
            name = t.id().split('.')[-1]
            doc = t.shortDescription() or ""
            desc = doc and ('%s: %s' % (name, doc)) or name
            tmpl = has_output and self.REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL or self.REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL
    
            # utf-8 支持中文 - Findyou
             # o and e should be byte string because they are collected from stdout and stderr?
            if isinstance(o, str):
                # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape 
     and mess up formating
                # uo = unicode(o.encode('string_escape'))
                # uo = o.decode('latin-1')
                uo = o
            else:
                uo = o
            if isinstance(e, str):
                # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape 
     and mess up formating
                # ue = unicode(e.encode('string_escape'))
                # ue = e.decode('latin-1')
                ue = e
            else:
                ue = e
    
            script = self.REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL % dict(
                # id = tid,
                id = '',
                output = saxutils.escape(uo+ue),
            )
    
            row = tmpl % dict(
                tid = tid,
                Class = (n == 0 and 'hiddenRow' or 'none'),
                style = n == 2 and 'errorCase' or (n == 1 and 'failCase' or 'passCase'),
                desc = desc,
                script = script,
                status = self.STATUS[n],
            )
            rows.append(row)
            if not has_output:
                return
    
        def _generate_ending(self):
            return self.ENDING_TMPL
    
    
    ##############################################################################
    # Facilities for running tests from the command line
    ##############################################################################
    
    # Note: Reuse unittest.TestProgram to launch test. In the future we may
    # build our own launcher to support more specific command line
    # parameters like test title, CSS, etc.
    class TestProgram(unittest.TestProgram):
        """
        A variation of the unittest.TestProgram. Please refer to the base
        class for command line parameters.
        """
        def runTests(self):
            # Pick HTMLTestRunner as the default test runner.
            # base class's testRunner parameter is not useful because it means
            # we have to instantiate HTMLTestRunner before we know self.verbosity.
            if self.testRunner is None:
                self.testRunner = HTMLTestRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity)
            unittest.TestProgram.runTests(self)
    
    main = TestProgram
    
    ##############################################################################
    # Executing this module from the command line
    ##############################################################################
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        main(module=None)
    View Code

    模板3

    报告效果:

    """
    A TestRunner for use with the Python unit testing framework. It
    generates a HTML report to show the result at a glance.
    
    The simplest way to use this is to invoke its main method. E.g.
    
        import unittest
        import HTMLTestRunner
    
        ... define your tests ...
    
        if __name__ == '__main__':
            HTMLTestRunner.main()
    
    
    For more customization options, instantiates a HTMLTestRunner object.
    HTMLTestRunner is a counterpart to unittest's TextTestRunner. E.g.
    
        # output to a file
        fp = file('my_report.html', 'wb')
        runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(
                    stream=fp,
                    title='My unit test',
                    description='This demonstrates the report output by HTMLTestRunner.'
                    )
    
        # Use an external stylesheet.
        # See the Template_mixin class for more customizable options
        runner.STYLESHEET_TMPL = '<link rel="stylesheet" href="my_stylesheet.css" type="text/css">'
    
        # run the test
        runner.run(my_test_suite)
    
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Wai Yip Tung
    All rights reserved.
    
    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    met:
    
    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    * Neither the name Wai Yip Tung nor the names of its contributors may be
      used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
      specific prior written permission.
    
    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
    IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
    TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
    PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
    OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
    EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
    PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
    PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
    LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
    NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
    SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    """
    
    # URL: http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html
    
    __author__ = "Wai Yip Tung"
    __version__ = "0.8.2"
    
    
    """
    Change History
    
    Version 0.8.2
    * Show output inline instead of popup window (Viorel Lupu).
    
    Version in 0.8.1
    * Validated XHTML (Wolfgang Borgert).
    * Added description of test classes and test cases.
    
    Version in 0.8.0
    * Define Template_mixin class for customization.
    * Workaround a IE 6 bug that it does not treat <script> block as CDATA.
    
    Version in 0.7.1
    * Back port to Python 2.3 (Frank Horowitz).
    * Fix missing scroll bars in detail log (Podi).
    """
    
    # TODO: color stderr
    # TODO: simplify javascript using ,ore than 1 class in the class attribute?
    
    import datetime
    import StringIO
    import sys
    import time
    import unittest
    from xml.sax import saxutils
    
    
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # The redirectors below are used to capture output during testing. Output
    # sent to sys.stdout and sys.stderr are automatically captured. However
    # in some cases sys.stdout is already cached before HTMLTestRunner is
    # invoked (e.g. calling logging.basicConfig). In order to capture those
    # output, use the redirectors for the cached stream.
    #
    # e.g.
    #   >>> logging.basicConfig(stream=HTMLTestRunner.stdout_redirector)
    #   >>>
    
    class OutputRedirector(object):
        """ Wrapper to redirect stdout or stderr """
        def __init__(self, fp):
            self.fp = fp
    
        def write(self, s):
            self.fp.write(s)
    
        def writelines(self, lines):
            self.fp.writelines(lines)
    
        def flush(self):
            self.fp.flush()
    
    stdout_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stdout)
    stderr_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stderr)
    
    
    
    # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Template
    
    class Template_mixin(object):
        """
        Define a HTML template for report customerization and generation.
    
        Overall structure of an HTML report
    
        HTML
        +------------------------+
        |<html>                  |
        |  <head>                |
        |                        |
        |   STYLESHEET           |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |  </head>               |
        |                        |
        |  <body>                |
        |                        |
        |   HEADING              |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |   REPORT               |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |   ENDING               |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |   |                |   |
        |   +----------------+   |
        |                        |
        |  </body>               |
        |</html>                 |
        +------------------------+
        """
    
        STATUS = {
        0: 'pass',
        1: 'fail',
        2: 'error',
        }
    
        DEFAULT_TITLE = 'Unit Test Report'
        DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION = ''
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # HTML Template
    
        HTML_TMPL = r"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head>
        <title>%(title)s</title>
        <meta name="generator" content="%(generator)s"/>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
        %(stylesheet)s
    </head>
    <body>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
    output_list = Array();
    
    /* level - 0:Summary; 1:Failed; 2:All */
    function showCase(level) {
        trs = document.getElementsByTagName("tr");
        for (var i = 0; i < trs.length; i++) {
            tr = trs[i];
            id = tr.id;
            if (id.substr(0,2) == 'ft') {
                if (level < 1) {
                    tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
                }
                else {
                    tr.className = '';
                }
            }
            if (id.substr(0,2) == 'pt') {
                if (level > 1) {
                    tr.className = '';
                }
                else {
                    tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    
    function showClassDetail(cid, count) {
        var id_list = Array(count);
        var toHide = 1;
        for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            tid0 = 't' + cid.substr(1) + '.' + (i+1);
            tid = 'f' + tid0;
            tr = document.getElementById(tid);
            if (!tr) {
                tid = 'p' + tid0;
                tr = document.getElementById(tid);
            }
            id_list[i] = tid;
            if (tr.className) {
                toHide = 0;
            }
        }
        for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            tid = id_list[i];
            if (toHide) {
                document.getElementById('div_'+tid).style.display = 'none'
                document.getElementById(tid).className = 'hiddenRow';
            }
            else {
                document.getElementById(tid).className = '';
            }
        }
    }
    
    
    function showTestDetail(div_id){
        var details_div = document.getElementById(div_id)
        var displayState = details_div.style.display
        // alert(displayState)
        if (displayState != 'block' ) {
            displayState = 'block'
            details_div.style.display = 'block'
        }
        else {
            details_div.style.display = 'none'
        }
    }
    
    
    function html_escape(s) {
        s = s.replace(/&/g,'&amp;');
        s = s.replace(/</g,'&lt;');
        s = s.replace(/>/g,'&gt;');
        return s;
    }
    
    /* obsoleted by detail in <div>
    function showOutput(id, name) {
        var w = window.open("", //url
                        name,
                        "resizable,scrollbars,status,width=800,height=450");
        d = w.document;
        d.write("<pre>");
        d.write(html_escape(output_list[id]));
        d.write("
    ");
        d.write("<a href='javascript:window.close()'>close</a>
    ");
        d.write("</pre>
    ");
        d.close();
    }
    */
    --></script>
    
    %(heading)s
    %(report)s
    %(ending)s
    
    </body>
    </html>
    """
        # variables: (title, generator, stylesheet, heading, report, ending)
    
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Stylesheet
        #
        # alternatively use a <link> for external style sheet, e.g.
        #   <link rel="stylesheet" href="$url" type="text/css">
    
        STYLESHEET_TMPL = """
    <style type="text/css" media="screen">
    body        { font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 80%; }
    table       { font-size: 100%; }
    pre         { }
    
    /* -- heading ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    h1 {
        font-size: 16pt;
        color: gray;
    }
    .heading {
        margin-top: 0ex;
        margin-bottom: 1ex;
    }
    
    .heading .attribute {
        margin-top: 1ex;
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }
    
    .heading .description {
        margin-top: 4ex;
        margin-bottom: 6ex;
    }
    
    /* -- css div popup ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    a.popup_link {
    }
    
    a.popup_link:hover {
        color: red;
    }
    
    .popup_window {
        display: none;
        position: relative;
        left: 0px;
        top: 0px;
        /*border: solid #627173 1px; */
        padding: 10px;
        background-color: #E6E6D6;
        font-family: "Lucida Console", "Courier New", Courier, monospace;
        text-align: left;
        font-size: 8pt;
         500px;
    }
    
    }
    /* -- report ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
    #show_detail_line {
        margin-top: 3ex;
        margin-bottom: 1ex;
    }
    #result_table {
         80%;
        border-collapse: collapse;
        border: 1px solid #777;
    }
    #header_row {
        font-weight: bold;
        color: white;
        background-color: #777;
    }
    #result_table td {
        border: 1px solid #777;
        padding: 2px;
    }
    #total_row  { font-weight: bold; }
    .passClass  { background-color: #6c6; }
    .failClass  { background-color: #c60; }
    .errorClass { background-color: #c00; }
    .passCase   { color: #6c6; }
    .failCase   { color: #c60; font-weight: bold; }
    .errorCase  { color: #c00; font-weight: bold; }
    .hiddenRow  { display: none; }
    .testcase   { margin-left: 2em; }
    
    
    /* -- ending ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    #ending {
    }
    
    </style>
    """
    
    
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Heading
        #
    
        HEADING_TMPL = """<div class='heading'>
    <h1>%(title)s</h1>
    %(parameters)s
    <p class='description'>%(description)s</p>
    </div>
    
    """ # variables: (title, parameters, description)
    
        HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL = """<p class='attribute'><strong>%(name)s:</strong> %(value)s</p>
    """ # variables: (name, value)
    
    
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Report
        #
    
        REPORT_TMPL = """
    <p id='show_detail_line'>Show
    <a href='javascript:showCase(0)'>Summary</a>
    <a href='javascript:showCase(1)'>Failed</a>
    <a href='javascript:showCase(2)'>All</a>
    </p>
    <table id='result_table'>
    <colgroup>
    <col align='left' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    <col align='right' />
    </colgroup>
    <tr id='header_row'>
        <td>Test Group/Test case</td>
        <td>Count</td>
        <td>Pass</td>
        <td>Fail</td>
        <td>Error</td>
        <td>View</td>
    </tr>
    %(test_list)s
    <tr id='total_row'>
        <td>Total</td>
        <td>%(count)s</td>
        <td>%(Pass)s</td>
        <td>%(fail)s</td>
        <td>%(error)s</td>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>
    </table>
    """ # variables: (test_list, count, Pass, fail, error)
    
        REPORT_CLASS_TMPL = r"""
    <tr class='%(style)s'>
        <td>%(desc)s</td>
        <td>%(count)s</td>
        <td>%(Pass)s</td>
        <td>%(fail)s</td>
        <td>%(error)s</td>
        <td><a href="javascript:showClassDetail('%(cid)s',%(count)s)">Detail</a></td>
    </tr>
    """ # variables: (style, desc, count, Pass, fail, error, cid)
    
    
        REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
    <tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
        <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
        <td colspan='5' align='center'>
    
        <!--css div popup start-->
        <a class="popup_link" onfocus='this.blur();' href="javascript:showTestDetail('div_%(tid)s')" >
            %(status)s</a>
    
        <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="popup_window">
            <div style='text-align: right; color:red;cursor:pointer'>
            <a onfocus='this.blur();' onclick="document.getElementById('div_%(tid)s').style.display = 'none' " >
               [x]</a>
            </div>
            <pre>
            %(script)s
            </pre>
        </div>
        <!--css div popup end-->
    
        </td>
    </tr>
    """ # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
    
    
        REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
    <tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
        <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
        <td colspan='5' align='center'>%(status)s</td>
    </tr>
    """ # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
    
    
        REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
    %(id)s: %(output)s
    """ # variables: (id, output)
    
    
    
        # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
        # ENDING
        #
    
        ENDING_TMPL = """<div id='ending'>&nbsp;</div>"""
    
    # -------------------- The end of the Template class -------------------
    
    
    TestResult = unittest.TestResult
    
    class _TestResult(TestResult):
        # note: _TestResult is a pure representation of results.
        # It lacks the output and reporting ability compares to unittest._TextTestResult.
    
        def __init__(self, verbosity=1):
            TestResult.__init__(self)
            self.stdout0 = None
            self.stderr0 = None
            self.success_count = 0
            self.failure_count = 0
            self.error_count = 0
            self.verbosity = verbosity
    
            # result is a list of result in 4 tuple
            # (
            #   result code (0: success; 1: fail; 2: error),
            #   TestCase object,
            #   Test output (byte string),
            #   stack trace,
            # )
            self.result = []
    
    
        def startTest(self, test):
            TestResult.startTest(self, test)
            # just one buffer for both stdout and stderr
            self.outputBuffer = StringIO.StringIO()
            stdout_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
            stderr_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
            self.stdout0 = sys.stdout
            self.stderr0 = sys.stderr
            sys.stdout = stdout_redirector
            sys.stderr = stderr_redirector
    
    
        def complete_output(self):
            """
            Disconnect output redirection and return buffer.
            Safe to call multiple times.
            """
            if self.stdout0:
                sys.stdout = self.stdout0
                sys.stderr = self.stderr0
                self.stdout0 = None
                self.stderr0 = None
            return self.outputBuffer.getvalue()
    
    
        def stopTest(self, test):
            # Usually one of addSuccess, addError or addFailure would have been called.
            # But there are some path in unittest that would bypass this.
            # We must disconnect stdout in stopTest(), which is guaranteed to be called.
            self.complete_output()
    
    
        def addSuccess(self, test):
            self.success_count += 1
            TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((0, test, output, ''))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('ok ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('.')
    
        def addError(self, test, err):
            self.error_count += 1
            TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
            _, _exc_str = self.errors[-1]
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((2, test, output, _exc_str))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('E  ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('E')
    
        def addFailure(self, test, err):
            self.failure_count += 1
            TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
            _, _exc_str = self.failures[-1]
            output = self.complete_output()
            self.result.append((1, test, output, _exc_str))
            if self.verbosity > 1:
                sys.stderr.write('F  ')
                sys.stderr.write(str(test))
                sys.stderr.write('
    ')
            else:
                sys.stderr.write('F')
    
    
    class HTMLTestRunner(Template_mixin):
        """
        """
        def __init__(self, stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=1, title=None, description=None):
            self.stream = stream
            self.verbosity = verbosity
            if title is None:
                self.title = self.DEFAULT_TITLE
            else:
                self.title = title
            if description is None:
                self.description = self.DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION
            else:
                self.description = description
    
            self.startTime = datetime.datetime.now()
    
    
        def run(self, test):
            "Run the given test case or test suite."
            result = _TestResult(self.verbosity)
            test(result)
            self.stopTime = datetime.datetime.now()
            self.generateReport(test, result)
            print >>sys.stderr, '
    Time Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime)
            return result
    
    
        def sortResult(self, result_list):
            # unittest does not seems to run in any particular order.
            # Here at least we want to group them together by class.
            rmap = {}
            classes = []
            for n,t,o,e in result_list:
                cls = t.__class__
                if not rmap.has_key(cls):
                    rmap[cls] = []
                    classes.append(cls)
                rmap[cls].append((n,t,o,e))
            r = [(cls, rmap[cls]) for cls in classes]
            return r
    
    
        def getReportAttributes(self, result):
            """
            Return report attributes as a list of (name, value).
            Override this to add custom attributes.
            """
            startTime = str(self.startTime)[:19]
            duration = str(self.stopTime - self.startTime)
            status = []
            if result.success_count: status.append('Pass %s'    % result.success_count)
            if result.failure_count: status.append('Failure %s' % result.failure_count)
            if result.error_count:   status.append('Error %s'   % result.error_count  )
            if status:
                status = ' '.join(status)
            else:
                status = 'none'
            return [
                ('Start Time', startTime),
                ('Duration', duration),
                ('Status', status),
            ]
    
    
        def generateReport(self, test, result):
            report_attrs = self.getReportAttributes(result)
            generator = 'HTMLTestRunner %s' % __version__
            stylesheet = self._generate_stylesheet()
            heading = self._generate_heading(report_attrs)
            report = self._generate_report(result)
            ending = self._generate_ending()
            output = self.HTML_TMPL % dict(
                title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
                generator = generator,
                stylesheet = stylesheet,
                heading = heading,
                report = report,
                ending = ending,
            )
            self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8'))
    
    
        def _generate_stylesheet(self):
            return self.STYLESHEET_TMPL
    
    
        def _generate_heading(self, report_attrs):
            a_lines = []
            for name, value in report_attrs:
                line = self.HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL % dict(
                        name = saxutils.escape(name),
                        value = saxutils.escape(value),
                    )
                a_lines.append(line)
            heading = self.HEADING_TMPL % dict(
                title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
                parameters = ''.join(a_lines),
                description = saxutils.escape(self.description),
            )
            return heading
    
    
        def _generate_report(self, result):
            rows = []
            sortedResult = self.sortResult(result.result)
            for cid, (cls, cls_results) in enumerate(sortedResult):
                # subtotal for a class
                np = nf = ne = 0
                for n,t,o,e in cls_results:
                    if n == 0: np += 1
                    elif n == 1: nf += 1
                    else: ne += 1
    
                # format class description
                if cls.__module__ == "__main__":
                    name = cls.__name__
                else:
                    name = "%s.%s" % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
                doc = cls.__doc__ and cls.__doc__.split("
    ")[0] or ""
                desc = doc and '%s: %s' % (name, doc) or name
    
                row = self.REPORT_CLASS_TMPL % dict(
                    style = ne > 0 and 'errorClass' or nf > 0 and 'failClass' or 'passClass',
                    desc = desc,
                    count = np+nf+ne,
                    Pass = np,
                    fail = nf,
                    error = ne,
                    cid = 'c%s' % (cid+1),
                )
                rows.append(row)
    
                for tid, (n,t,o,e) in enumerate(cls_results):
                    self._generate_report_test(rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e)
    
            report = self.REPORT_TMPL % dict(
                test_list = ''.join(rows),
                count = str(result.success_count+result.failure_count+result.error_count),
                Pass = str(result.success_count),
                fail = str(result.failure_count),
                error = str(result.error_count),
            )
            return report
    
    
        def _generate_report_test(self, rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e):
            # e.g. 'pt1.1', 'ft1.1', etc
            has_output = bool(o or e)
            tid = (n == 0 and 'p' or 'f') + 't%s.%s' % (cid+1,tid+1)
            name = t.id().split('.')[-1]
            doc = t.shortDescription() or ""
            desc = doc and ('%s: %s' % (name, doc)) or name
            tmpl = has_output and self.REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL or self.REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL
    
            # o and e should be byte string because they are collected from stdout and stderr?
            if isinstance(o,str):
                # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape 
     and mess up formating
                # uo = unicode(o.encode('string_escape'))
                uo = o.decode('latin-1')
            else:
                uo = o
            if isinstance(e,str):
                # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape 
     and mess up formating
                # ue = unicode(e.encode('string_escape'))
                ue = e.decode('latin-1')
            else:
                ue = e
    
            script = self.REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL % dict(
                id = tid,
                output = saxutils.escape(uo+ue),
            )
    
            row = tmpl % dict(
                tid = tid,
                Class = (n == 0 and 'hiddenRow' or 'none'),
                style = n == 2 and 'errorCase' or (n == 1 and 'failCase' or 'none'),
                desc = desc,
                script = script,
                status = self.STATUS[n],
            )
            rows.append(row)
            if not has_output:
                return
    
        def _generate_ending(self):
            return self.ENDING_TMPL
    
    
    ##############################################################################
    # Facilities for running tests from the command line
    ##############################################################################
    
    # Note: Reuse unittest.TestProgram to launch test. In the future we may
    # build our own launcher to support more specific command line
    # parameters like test title, CSS, etc.
    class TestProgram(unittest.TestProgram):
        """
        A variation of the unittest.TestProgram. Please refer to the base
        class for command line parameters.
        """
        def runTests(self):
            # Pick HTMLTestRunner as the default test runner.
            # base class's testRunner parameter is not useful because it means
            # we have to instantiate HTMLTestRunner before we know self.verbosity.
            if self.testRunner is None:
                self.testRunner = HTMLTestRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity)
            unittest.TestProgram.runTests(self)
    
    main = TestProgram
    
    ##############################################################################
    # Executing this module from the command line
    ##############################################################################
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        main(module=None)
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/channy14/p/11750607.html
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