<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>无标题文档</title> </head> <body> //PDO //数据访问抽象层 <?php //1.操作其它数据库 //2.事务功能 //3.防止SQL注入攻击 //造PDO对象 //$dsn = "mysql:dbname=mydb;host=localhost"; //数据源 （"数据库类型：数据库名称=名称；连接地址=什么什么；"） //$pdo = new PDO($dsn,"root","123"); 数据源,用户名,密码 //写SQL语句 //$sql = "select * from nation"; //$sql = "insert into nation values('n077','数据')"; //执行,返回的是PDOStatement对象 //$a = $pdo->query($sql); //执行查询 //$a = $pdo->exec($sql); //执行其他语句 //var_dump($a); //$arr = $attr->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_BOTH); //var_dump($arr); //事务功能 //事务：能够控制语句同时成功同时失败，失败时可以回滚 $dsn = "mysql:dbname=mydb;host=localhost"; $pdo = new PDO($dsn,"root","123"); //设置异常模式 $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE,PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION); try { //开启事务 $pdo ->beginTransaction(); $sql1 = "insert into nation values('n080','是删')"; $sql2 = "insert into nation values('n070','好几款')"; $sql3 = "insert into nation values('n075','好几款')"; $pdo->exec($sql1); $pdo->exec($sql2); $pdo->exec($sql3); //提交 $pdo->commit(); } catch(Exception $e) { //抓住try里面出现的错误，并且处理 //echo $e->getMessage(); //获取异常信息 //回滚 $pdo->rollBack(); } //final() //{ //最终执行，无论以上try代码有没有出错，都会执行 //} ?> </body> </html>