软件工程概论（课堂测试02）

设计思想：

此实验要完成课程的保存，则此实验要考察我们的是对数据库进行增的操作，而判断输入的教师名称只能从题目中给的五个人中选取，则需要在jsp中传输参数是进行判断看是否是五个人名中的一个，是则继续否则抛出异常，之后的上课地点要求开头以特定文字开头则跟上一问差不多，就是变成了String类型对象的startsWith函数判断是否以某一特定字符开头。

 

DBUtil.java

package user;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class DBUtil {
    public  static  Connection getConnection() {
        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
        } catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        String user = "root";
        String password = "root";
        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/teacher?user=root&password=root&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8";
        Connection connection = null;
        try {
             connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return connection;
    }
    
    public static void close(Connection connection ) {
        try {
            if (connection != null) {
                connection.close();
            }
            
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public static void close(PreparedStatement preparedStatement ) {
        try {
            if (preparedStatement != null) {
                preparedStatement.close();
            }
            
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public static void close(ResultSet resultSet ) {
        try {
            if (resultSet != null) {
                resultSet.close();
            }
            
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

teacher.java

package user;

public class teacher {
    private String username;
    private String teacher;
    private String place;
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }
    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }
    public String getTeacher() {
        return teacher;
    }
    public void setTeacher(String teacher) {
        this.teacher = teacher;
    }
    public String getPlace() {
        return place;
    }
    public void setPlace(String place) {
        this.place = place;
    }
}

teacherDao.java

package user;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class teacherDao {
    public void baocun(teacher tr)
    {
        Connection connection=DBUtil.getConnection();
        String sql = "select count(*) from t_teacher where teacher = ?";
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement=null;
        ResultSet resultSet=null;
        try {
            preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            preparedStatement.setString(1,tr.getTeacher());
            resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
            while(resultSet.next()) {
                if (resultSet.getInt(1) > 0) {
                    throw new UserException("用户已存在") ;
                }
            }
            sql = "insert into t_teacher(username,teacher,place) value (?,?,?)";
            preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            preparedStatement.setString(1, tr.getUsername());
            preparedStatement.setString(2, tr.getTeacher());
            preparedStatement.setString(3, tr.getPlace());
            preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally {
            //关闭资源
            DBUtil.close(resultSet);
            DBUtil.close(preparedStatement);
            DBUtil.close(connection);
        }
    }

}

UserException.java

package user;

public class UserException extends RuntimeException{

    public UserException() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public UserException(String message, Throwable cause, boolean enableSuppression, boolean writableStackTrace) {
        super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace);
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public UserException(String message, Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public UserException(String message) {
        super(message);
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public UserException(Throwable cause) {
        super(cause);
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
 
}

addinput.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>添加课程信息</title>
</head>
<body>
   <form action='add.jsp' method ="post">
   <% 
   if(request.getAttribute("error")!=null||"".equals(request.getAttribute("error")))
    {
       %>
       <%=request.getAttribute("error") %>
       <%
    }
   %>
   <% 
      if(request.getAttribute("error1")!=null||"".equals(request.getAttribute("error1")))
    {
       %>
       <%=request.getAttribute("error1") %>
       <%
    }
   %>
    <% 
      if(request.getAttribute("error2")!=null||"".equals(request.getAttribute("error2")))
    {
       %>
       <%=request.getAttribute("error2") %>
       <%
    }
   %>
   <% 
      if(request.getAttribute("error3")!=null||"".equals(request.getAttribute("error3")))
    {
       %>
       <%=request.getAttribute("error3") %>
       <%
    }
   %>
    <% 
      if(request.getAttribute("error4")!=null||"".equals(request.getAttribute("error4")))
    {
       %>
       <%=request.getAttribute("error4") %>
       <%
    }
   %>
   <table align="center" >
        <tr>
          <td>课程名称:</td>
          <td>
             <input type="text" name="username"/>
          </td>
        </tr >
        <tr>
          <td>任课教师:</td>
          <td>
             <input type="text" name="teacher"/>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>上课地点:</td>
          <td>
             <input type="text" name="place"/>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr align="center">
                <td colspan="2">
                    <input type="submit" value="保存" />
                </td>
            </tr>
            </table>
            </form>
</body>
</html>

add.jsp

<%@page import="user.teacherDao"%>
<%@page import="user.teacher"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<%
    request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); 
    String username=request.getParameter("username");
    String teacher=request.getParameter("teacher");
    String place=request.getParameter("place");
    if(username==null||"".equals(username.trim())){
        request.setAttribute("error", "课程名称不能为空！");
        %>
        <jsp:forward page="addinput.jsp"></jsp:forward>
     <%
    }
    if(teacher==null||"".equals(teacher.trim())){
         request.setAttribute("error1", "任课教师不能为空！");
         %>
         <jsp:forward page="addinput.jsp"></jsp:forward>
      <%
     }
    if(place==null||"".equals(place.trim())){
         request.setAttribute("error2", "上课地点不能为空！");
         %>
         <jsp:forward page="addinput.jsp"></jsp:forward>
      <%
     }
    if(!("王建民".equals(teacher.trim())||"刘立嘉".equals(teacher.trim())||"刘丹".equals(teacher.trim())||"王辉".equals(teacher.trim())||"杨子光".equals(teacher.trim())))
    {
        request.setAttribute("error3", "任课教师超出范围！");
        %>
        <jsp:forward page="addinput.jsp"></jsp:forward>
        <%
    }
    if(!(place.startsWith("基教")||place.startsWith("一教")||place.startsWith("二教")||place.startsWith("三教")))
    {
        request.setAttribute("error4", "上课地点超出范围！");
        %>
        <jsp:forward page="addinput.jsp"></jsp:forward>
        <%
    }
    teacher tea=new teacher();
    tea.setUsername(username);
    tea.setTeacher(teacher);
    tea.setPlace(place);
    teacherDao user=new teacherDao();
    user.baocun(tea);
    %>
    <jsp:forward page="success.jsp"></jsp:forward><% 
%>
</html>

success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>保存成功</title>
</head>
<body>
保存成功！！<br>
    <a href="addinput.jsp">继续保存</a><br>
</body>
</html>

运行结果：

 

 

项目计划日志：

时间记录日志：

缺陷记录日志：