springmvc整合redis架构搭建实例

新换环境,又有新东西可以学习了,哈皮! 抽空学习之余看了一下redis,个人对Springmvc的爱是忠贞不渝,所以整理了一下Springmvc整合redis的环境搭建.分享学习.

第一步 : 创建 maven 项目 :

实例pom.xml内容如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <name>orm-bae</name>
    <groupId>com.orm</groupId>
    <artifactId>orm-bae</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    
    <properties>  
        <org.springframework.version>3.0.5.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
    </properties>  
    
    <dependencies>
        
        <!-- config junit jar -->
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>junit</groupId>  
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  
            <version>4.8.2</version>  
            <scope>test</scope>  
        </dependency>  
    
        <!-- config redis data and client jar--> 
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>  
            <version>1.0.2.RELEASE</version>  
        </dependency>      
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>  
            <version>2.1.0</version>  
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- config need jar -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
            <artifactId>geronimo-servlet_3.0_spec</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- cofig spring jar -->
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  

        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  

        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc-portlet</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>  
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>  
            <scope>test</scope>  
        </dependency>  
  
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>/src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

第二步 : 配置文件整合

Web.xml文件配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/context/spring-context.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    
    <!-- Spring字符集过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    
    
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
                 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
                 <param-value>/WEB-INF/context/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
         </init-param>
         <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

spring-context.xml内容

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd          
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">
    
    
    <!-- 激活@Controller模式 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    
    <!-- 对包中的所有类进行扫描，以完成Bean创建和自动依赖注入的功能 需要更改 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.pudp.bae.*" />
    
    <!-- 引入同文件夹下的redis属性配置文件 -->
    <import resource="redis-context.xml"/>

</beans>

redis-context.xml内容

<beans     xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
           xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
               ">
    
    <!-- scanner redis properties  --> 
    <context:property-placeholder location="/WEB-INF/property/redis.properties" />
    
    <bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">  
        <property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}" />  
        <property name="maxActive" value="${redis.maxActive}" />  
        <property name="maxWait" value="${redis.maxWait}" />  
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${redis.testOnBorrow}" />  
    </bean>  
      
    <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory"  
        p:host-name="${redis.host}" 
        p:port="${redis.port}" 
        p:password="${redis.pass}"  
        p:pool-config-ref="poolConfig"/>  
      
    <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate">  
        <property name="connectionFactory"   ref="connectionFactory" />  
    </bean>      
     
</beans>               

Redis.properties文件内容

# Redis settings
#redis.host=192.168.20.101
#redis.port=6380
#redis.pass=foobared
redis.host=127.0.0.1
redis.port=6379
redis.pass=
  
redis.maxIdle=300
redis.maxActive=600
redis.maxWait=1000
redis.testOnBorrow=true

第三步 :Springmvc 对 Redis 的支持与实例应用 .

实例对象

package com.pudp.bae.model;

import com.pudp.bae.base.BaseModel;

public class Member extends BaseModel{

    /**
     * 
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1959528436584592183L;
    
    
    private String id;
    private String nickname;
    
    public Member(){}
    
    public Member(String id, String nickname){
        this.setId(id);
        this.setNickname(nickname);
    }
    
    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getNickname() {
        return nickname;
    }
    public void setNickname(String nickname) {
        this.nickname = nickname;
    }
    
}

View Code

Redis对象持久化操作

package com.pudp.bae.base;

import java.io.Serializable;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;

public abstract class RedisGeneratorDao<K extends Serializable, V extends Serializable>  {
    
    @Autowired
    protected RedisTemplate<K,V> redisTemplate ;

    /** 
     * 设置redisTemplate 
     * @param redisTemplate the redisTemplate to set 
     */  
    public void setRedisTemplate(RedisTemplate<K, V> redisTemplate) {  
        this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 获取 RedisSerializer 
     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
     */  
    protected RedisSerializer<String> getRedisSerializer() {  
        return redisTemplate.getStringSerializer();  
    }  
    
}

redis对象操作

package com.pudp.bae.dao.redis;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnection;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisCallback;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

import com.pudp.bae.base.RedisGeneratorDao;
import com.pudp.bae.model.Member;


/**
 * 参看博客 <br>
 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *  
 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

@Repository(value="memberDao")
public class MemberDaoImpl extends RedisGeneratorDao<String,Member> implements MemberDao{

    
    /**
     * 添加对象
     */
    @Override
    public boolean add(final Member member) {  
        boolean result = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Boolean>() {  
            public Boolean doInRedis(RedisConnection connection)  
                    throws DataAccessException {  
                RedisSerializer<String> serializer = getRedisSerializer();  
                byte[] key  = serializer.serialize(member.getId());  
                byte[] name = serializer.serialize(member.getNickname());  
                return connection.setNX(key, name);  
            }  
        });  
        return result;  
    }  

    /**
     * 添加集合
     */
    @Override
    public boolean add(final List<Member> list) {
        Assert.notEmpty(list);  
        boolean result = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Boolean>() {  
            public Boolean doInRedis(RedisConnection connection)  
                    throws DataAccessException {  
                RedisSerializer<String> serializer = getRedisSerializer();  
                for (Member member : list) {  
                    byte[] key  = serializer.serialize(member.getId());  
                    byte[] name = serializer.serialize(member.getNickname());  
                    connection.setNX(key, name);  
                }  
                return true;  
            }  
        }, false, true);  
        return result; 
    }  
    
    /**
     * 删除对象 ,依赖key
     */
    public void delete(String key) {  
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();  
        list.add(key);  
        delete(list);  
    }  
  
    /**
     * 删除集合 ,依赖key集合
     */
    public void delete(List<String> keys) {  
        redisTemplate.delete(keys);  
    }  
    
    /**
     * 修改对象 
     */
    public boolean update(final Member member) {  
        String key = member.getId();  
        if (get(key) == null) {  
            throw new NullPointerException("数据行不存在, key = " + key);  
        }  
        boolean result = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Boolean>() {  
            public Boolean doInRedis(RedisConnection connection)  
                    throws DataAccessException {  
                RedisSerializer<String> serializer = getRedisSerializer();  
                byte[] key  = serializer.serialize(member.getId());  
                byte[] name = serializer.serialize(member.getNickname());  
                connection.set(key, name);  
                return true;  
            }  
        });  
        return result;  
    }  
    
    /**
     * 根据key获取对象
     */
    public Member get(final String keyId) {  
        Member result = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Member>() {  
            public Member doInRedis(RedisConnection connection)  
                    throws DataAccessException {  
                RedisSerializer<String> serializer = getRedisSerializer();  
                byte[] key = serializer.serialize(keyId);  
                byte[] value = connection.get(key);  
                if (value == null) {  
                    return null;  
                }  
                String nickname = serializer.deserialize(value);  
                return new Member(keyId, nickname);  
            }  
        });  
        return result;  
    }  

}

Controller实现

package com.pudp.bae.controller;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.pudp.bae.base.BaseMultiController;
import com.pudp.bae.model.Member;
import com.pudp.bae.service.MemberService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping(value="/member")
public class MemberController extends BaseMultiController{

    @Resource(name="memberService")
    private MemberService memberService;
    
    public void setMemberService(MemberService memberService) {
        this.memberService = memberService;
    }
    
    @RequestMapping(value={"/add","/add.html"},method={RequestMethod.GET})
    public ModelAndView add(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        return toView("member/add", map);
    }
    
    @RequestMapping(value={"/add","/add.html"},method={RequestMethod.POST})
    public ModelAndView addMember(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,
            @ModelAttribute("member")Member member){
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        System.out.println(member);
        map.put("message", "成功添加数据到库," + member);
        this.memberService.add(member);
        return toView("member/message", map);
    }
    
    @RequestMapping(value={"/{id:\d+}/query","/{id:\d+}/query.html"},method={RequestMethod.GET,RequestMethod.POST})
    public ModelAndView queryMember(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,
            @PathVariable("id")String id){
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        System.out.println(id);
        Member member = this.memberService.get(id);
        if(null!=member){
            map.put("message", "查询Id=" + id + "的用户名为:" + member.getNickname());
        }else{
            map.put("message", "没有查询到与Id=" + id + "相关的数据");
        }
        return toView("member/message", map);
    }
    
    @RequestMapping(value={"/{id:\d+}/delete","/{id:\d+}/delete.html"},method={RequestMethod.GET,RequestMethod.POST})
    public ModelAndView deleteMember(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
            @PathVariable("id")String id){
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        try {
            this.memberService.delete(id);
            map.put("message", "删除Id为" + id +"的用户成功.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            map.put("message", "删除Id为" + id +"的用户失败, "+e.getMessage());
        }
        return toView("member/message", map);    
    }
    
}