行列转换（sqlserver2005 的新方法）

CREATE TABLE SALES1
(
[Year] INT,
Quarter CHAR(2),
Amount FLOAT
)
GO
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2001, 'Q1', 80)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2001, 'Q2', 70)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2001, 'Q3', 55)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2001, 'Q3', 110)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2001, 'Q4', 90)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2002, 'Q1', 200)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2002, 'Q2', 150)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2002, 'Q2', 40)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2002, 'Q2', 60)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2002, 'Q3', 120)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2002, 'Q3', 110)
INSERT INTO SALES1 VALUES (2002, 'Q4', 180)
GO

SELECT * FROM SALES1
PIVOT
(SUM (Amount) --Aggregate the Amount column using SUM
FOR [Quarter] --Pivot the Quarter column into column headings
IN (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4)) --use these quarters
AS P
GO

Year        Quarter Amount
----------- ------- ----------------------
2001        Q1      80
2001        Q2      70
2001        Q3      55
2001        Q3      110
2001        Q4      90
2002        Q1      200
2002        Q2      150
2002        Q2      40
2002        Q2      60
2002        Q3      120
2002        Q3      110
2002        Q4      180

(12 行受影响)

Year        Q1                     Q2                     Q3                     q4
----------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------
2001        80                     70                     165                    90
2002        200                    250                    230                    180

(2 行受影响)