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  • 物理机异常断电,linux虚拟机系统磁盘mount失败,导致无法启动; kubectl 连接失败

    虚拟机 CentOS 7 挂载文件系统失败

    上周五下班前没有关闭虚拟机和物理机,
    今天周一开了虚拟机之后,发现操作系统启动失败。
    原因跟 这篇文章描述的一模一样
    解决操作系统的文件系统挂载的问题之后,

    kubectl 命令运行失败

    kubectl get nodes 等命令全部报错:

    The connection to the server 192.168.102.149:6443 was refused - did you specify the right host or port?
    

    运行 ss -tnlnetstat -tnl命令,发现 6443 端口没有被监听。
    利用Google查询,发现问题在于 apiserver 启动失败。

    docker ps -a | grep k8s_kube-apiserver
    docker logs fd6330153fc3
    

    通过以上命令,我发现 apiserver 启动失败的原因是

    addrConn.createTransport failed to connect to {127.0.0.1:2379
    

    并且最终 unable to create storage backend

    利用 kubeadm 重装 k8s(即 Kubernetes) 集群

    尝试了各种办法没有修复 apiserver, 于是决定重装 Kubernetes 集群。
    在 Master 上

    kubeadm reset
    kubeadm init --kubernetes-version=v1.14.2 --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12 --ignore-preflight-errors=Swap
    kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/master/Documentation/kube-flannel.yml
    rm -fr $HOME/.kube
    mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
    cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
    chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
    

    在 node1、node2 上,

    kubeadm reset
    cat /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-ip6tables
    cat /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables
    
    echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-ip6tables
    echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables
    	
    kubeadm join 192.168.202.130:6443 --token ozs9n1.xz2k1w58i5ndsaim 
        --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:3ca6e686aaec53d11ae08ac29d7de3bf328fd513847c2ffb0d9f317d36ccde96 --ignore-preflight-errors=Swap
    

    经过以上步骤,终于成功复活 Kubernetes 集群。

    kubectl get cs
    kubectl get nodes
    kubectl get pods
    kubectl get pods -n kube-system
    kubectl get ns
    

    运行结果如下:

    [root@svn ~]# kubectl get cs
    NAME                 STATUS    MESSAGE             ERROR
    scheduler            Healthy   ok
    controller-manager   Healthy   ok
    etcd-0               Healthy   {"health":"true"}
    [root@svn ~]# kubectl get nodes
    NAME              STATUS   ROLES    AGE   VERSION
    app.centos7.com   Ready    <none>   57m   v1.14.2
    jks.centos7.com   Ready    <none>   55m   v1.14.2
    svn.centos7.com   Ready    master   61m   v1.14.2
    [root@svn ~]# kubectl get nodes -n kube-system
    NAME              STATUS   ROLES    AGE   VERSION
    app.centos7.com   Ready    <none>   57m   v1.14.2
    jks.centos7.com   Ready    <none>   55m   v1.14.2
    svn.centos7.com   Ready    master   61m   v1.14.2
    [root@svn ~]# kubectl get ns
    NAME              STATUS   AGE
    default           Active   61m
    kube-node-lease   Active   61m
    kube-public       Active   61m
    kube-system       Active   61m
    [root@svn ~]# kubectl get pods
    No resources found.
    [root@svn ~]# kubectl get pods -n kube-system
    NAME                                      READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
    coredns-fb8b8dccf-2zv9n                   1/1     Running   3          62m
    coredns-fb8b8dccf-wwmtk                   1/1     Running   3          62m
    etcd-svn.centos7.com                      1/1     Running   1          61m
    kube-apiserver-svn.centos7.com            1/1     Running   1          61m
    kube-controller-manager-svn.centos7.com   1/1     Running   1          61m
    kube-flannel-ds-amd64-989ld               1/1     Running   0          48m
    kube-flannel-ds-amd64-bdnkg               1/1     Running   1          48m
    kube-flannel-ds-amd64-mndjd               1/1     Running   0          48m
    kube-proxy-2s2c9                          1/1     Running   0          58m
    kube-proxy-5h7gp                          1/1     Running   1          62m
    kube-proxy-ms7cr                          1/1     Running   0          57m
    kube-scheduler-svn.centos7.com            1/1     Running   1          61m
    [root@svn ~]#
    
    

    参考资料

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chenjo/p/10966901.html
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