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  • 在 CentOS 7 上安装和配置 Puppet

    1 准备

    • 2台 centos7 (master/server:192.168.1.103 agent/client:192.168.1.106)
    • 分别添加puppet自定义仓库 https://yum.puppet.com/puppet6-release-el-7.noarch.rpm

    2 Master/Server

    设置 hostname

    hostnamectl set-hostname puppet.example.net --static

    设置 hosts

    vi /etc/hosts

    增加

    192.168.1.103 puppet.example.net

    安装 puppet server

    yum -y install puppet-server

    启动puppetmaster

    systemctl start puppetmaster

    systemctl enable puppetmaster

    3 Agent/Client

    设置hostname

    nmtui->set system hostname->agent1.example.net

    设置hosts

    vi /etc/hosts

    增加

    192.168.1.106 agent1.example.net
    192.168.1.103 puppet.example.net
    

    安装puppet agent

    yum -y install puppet

    设置 puppet.conf

    // vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf
    [agent]
    certname = agent1.example.net
    server = puppet.example.net
    report = true
    

    启动

    systemctl start puppet.service
    systemctl enable puppet.service
    

    4 测试

    client执行:puppet agent --test

    输出

    Info: Creating a new SSL key for agent1.example.net
    Info: Caching certificate for ca
    Info: csr_attributes file loading from /etc/puppet/csr_attributes.yaml
    Info: Creating a new SSL certificate request for agent1.example.net
    Info: Certificate Request fingerprint (SHA256): DB:21:15:C8:90:E4:2D:54:53:4C:A5:9A:4A:00:50:E7:99:5B:73:EE:0C:23:F9:7B:36:99:34:CD:FE:E6:DF:DA
    Info: Caching certificate for ca
    Exiting; no certificate found and waitforcert is disabled
    
    

    最后一行不是错误

    master执行:

    • puppet cert list 输出:
    "agent1.example.net" (SHA256) 14:7D:AA:34:C8:F1:70:28:B9:51:A6:7D:94:3F:69:92:8F:61:94:17:7D:4A:EF:F2:44:CC:4A:BC:6B:D5:C3:EC
    
    • puppet cert sign agent1.example.net 或者 puppet cert sign --all

      输出:

    Notice: Signed certificate request for agent1.example.net
    Notice: Removing file Puppet::SSL::CertificateRequest agent1.example.net at '/var/lib/puppet/ssl/ca/requests/agent1.example.net.pem'
    

    client再次执行

    puppet agent --test

    输出:

    Info: Caching certificate for agent1.example.net
    Info: Caching certificate_revocation_list for ca
    Info: Caching certificate for agent1.example.net
    Info: Retrieving pluginfacts
    Info: Retrieving plugin
    Info: Caching catalog for agent1.example.net
    Info: Applying configuration version '1428474782'
    Info: Creating state file /var/lib/puppet/state/state.yaml
    Notice: Finished catalog run in 0.05 seconds
    

    在master上编辑 /etc/puppet/manifests/site.pp

    node default {
        file {"/tmp/test.txt":
            content=>"I'm testing puppet
    ";
        }
    }
    
    

    在agent上执行 puppet agent --test

    [root@agent1]# puppet agent --test
    Info: Retrieving pluginfacts
    Info: Retrieving plugin
    Info: Caching catalog for stor01.centos7.com
    Info: Applying configuration version '1563239001'
    Notice: /Stage[main]/Main/Node[default]/File[/tmp/test.txt]/ensure: defined content as '{md5}3ac8d756cdcb2a7594aa115a2f03e065'
    Notice: Finished catalog run in 0.01 seconds
    [root@stor01 puppet]# cat /tmp/test.txt
    I'm testing puppet
    
    

    参考资料

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chenjo/p/11193052.html
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