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  • hust 1546 && hdu 3911 Black And White

    题目描述

    There are a bunch of stones on the beach; Stone color is white or black. Little Sheep has a magic brush, she can change the color of a continuous stone, black to white, white to black. Little Sheep like black very much, so she want to know the longest period of consecutive black stones in a range [i, j].

    输入

    There are multiple cases, the first line of each case is an integer n(1<= n <= 10^5), followed by n integer 1 or 0(1 indicates black stone and 0 indicates white stone), then is an integer M(1<=M<=10^5) followed by M operations formatted as x i j(x = 0 or 1) , x=1 means change the color of stones in range[i,j], and x=0 means ask the longest period of consecutive black stones in range[i,j]

    输出

    When x=0 output a number means the longest length of black stones in range [i,j].

    样例输入

    4
    1 0 1 0
    5
    0 1 4
    1 2 3
    0 1 4
    1 3 3
    0 4 4

    样例输出

    1
    2
    0

    虽然说这是一道简单线段树的问题,但是好复杂啊,比赛的时候碰到这题,没有扎实的能力,我想是出不了的
    线段树,只是在修改更新节点的时候,不想以往那样一句搞定,而是更加复杂,更加有难度了
    #include<map>
    #include<set>
    #include<queue>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<vector>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<string>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    #define  inf 0x0f0f0f0f
    
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=100000+10;
    
    int a[maxn];
    struct node
    {
         int left,right,lmax,rmax,lcor,rcor,mark,maxb,maxw;
    }tree[maxn*4];
    
    void build(int c,int x,int y)
    {
         tree[c].lcor=0;
         tree[c].left=x;
         tree[c].lmax=0;
         tree[c].maxb=0;
         tree[c].maxw=0;
         tree[c].rcor=0;
         tree[c].right=y;
         tree[c].rmax=0;
         tree[c].mark=0;
         if (x==y) return;
         int mid=x+(y-x)/2;
         build(c*2,x,mid);
         build(c*2+1,mid+1,y);
    }
    
    void change(int c)
    {
         tree[c].lcor=tree[c].lcor^1;
         tree[c].rcor=tree[c].rcor^1;
         swap(tree[c].maxb,tree[c].maxw);
         tree[c].mark=tree[c].mark^1;
    }
    
    void update_t(int c)
    {
         tree[c].lcor=tree[c*2].lcor;
         tree[c].rcor=tree[c*2+1].rcor;
    
         tree[c].lmax=tree[c*2].lmax;
         if (tree[c*2].lmax==tree[c*2].right-tree[c*2].left+1 && tree[c*2+1].lcor==tree[c*2].rcor)
         tree[c].lmax=tree[c*2].lmax+tree[c*2+1].lmax;
    
         tree[c].rmax=tree[c*2+1].rmax;
         if (tree[c*2+1].rmax==tree[c*2+1].right-tree[c*2+1].left+1 && tree[c*2+1].lcor==tree[c*2].rcor)
         tree[c].rmax=tree[c*2+1].rmax+tree[c*2].rmax;
    
         tree[c].maxb=max(tree[c*2].maxb,tree[c*2+1].maxb);
         if (tree[c*2].rcor==1 && tree[c*2+1].lcor==1)
         tree[c].maxb=max(tree[c].maxb,tree[c*2].rmax+tree[c*2+1].lmax);
    
         tree[c].maxw=max(tree[c*2].maxw,tree[c*2+1].maxw);
         if (tree[c*2].rcor==0 && tree[c*2+1].lcor==0)
         tree[c].maxw=max(tree[c].maxw,tree[c*2].rmax+tree[c*2+1].lmax);
    }
    
    void update_one(int c)
    {
         if (tree[c].left==tree[c].right)
         {
              tree[c].mark=0;
              tree[c].lmax=tree[c].rmax=1;
              if (a[tree[c].left]==1)
              {
                   tree[c].maxb=1;
                   tree[c].maxw=0;
                   tree[c].lcor=tree[c].rcor=1;
              }
              else
              {
                   tree[c].maxb=0;
                   tree[c].maxw=1;
                   tree[c].lcor=tree[c].rcor=0;
              }
              return;
         }
         update_one(c*2);
         update_one(c*2+1);
         update_t(c);
    }
    
    void update(int c,int x,int y)
    {
         if (tree[c].left==x && tree[c].right==y)
         {
              change(c);
              return;
         }
         if (tree[c].mark)
         {
              change(c*2);
              change(c*2+1);
              tree[c].mark=0;
         }
         int mid=tree[c].left+(tree[c].right-tree[c].left)/2;
         if (y<=mid) update(c*2,x,y);
         else if(x>mid) update(c*2+1,x,y);
         else
         {
              update(c*2,x,mid);
              update(c*2+1,mid+1,y);
         }
         update_t(c);
    }
    
    int reseach_tree(int c,int x,int y)
    {
         if (tree[c].left==x && tree[c].right==y) return tree[c].maxb;
         if (tree[c].mark)
         {
              change(c*2);
              change(c*2+1);
              tree[c].mark=0;
         }
         int mid=tree[c].left+(tree[c].right-tree[c].left)/2;
         int ans1=0,ans2=0,ans3=0,ans4=0,ans5=0;
         if (y<=mid) ans1=reseach_tree(c*2,x,y);
         else if (x>mid) ans2=reseach_tree(c*2+1,x,y);
         else
         {
              ans3=reseach_tree(c*2,x,mid);
              ans4=reseach_tree(c*2+1,mid+1,y);
              if (tree[c*2].rcor==tree[c*2+1].lcor && tree[c*2].rcor==1)
              ans5=min(mid-x+1,tree[c*2].rmax)+min(y-mid,tree[c*2+1].lmax);
         }
         update_t(c);
         return max(ans1,max(max(ans2,ans3),max(ans4,ans5)));
    }
    
    int main()
    {
         int n,m,x,y,c;
         while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
         {
              for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]);
              scanf("%d",&m);
              build(1,1,n);
              update_one(1);
              while(m--)
              {
                   scanf("%d%d%d",&c,&x,&y);
                   if (c==1) update(1,x,y);
                   else printf("%d
    ",reseach_tree(1,x,y));
              }
         }
         return 0;
    }

    作者 chensunrise

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chensunrise/p/3800034.html
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